Learning In A Changing Environment In Octavia Butler's Dawn

Great Essays
After reading Dawn, by Octavia Butler, the question arose on how humans are able to learn in a socially changing environment. In Dawn, a large group of humans were forced to adjust to an extraterrestrial lifestyle and figure out how to learn based on their surroundings and the limited information given to them. Based on research on neuroscience and adult learning, implicit and explicit memory, human motor memory, and how humans learn in a changing environment, it can be determined that the the brain is a social organ which learns through shared experiences. When it is placed in a socially changing setting, adults must learn to first explicitly accept the change so they can adapt to it and implicitly enhance their long-term memory storage. …show more content…
According to Speekenbrink in Shanks in “Learning in a Changing Environment,” sometimes rather than humans adapting a representation of the environment to inferred changes in the environmental structure after an abrupt change, the previous representation is abandoned due to favoring the new one. An example of this was when Lilith adjusted to living with the Oankali and did not want to interact with the newly awakened humans anymore, When speaking to an Oankali, Lilith said, I’ve learned too… I wish I could stay here.. Rather than go with strangers… rather than be sent to teach a lot of frightened suspicious humans” (Butler 106), abandoning her previous environment of earth. Although there can be debate whether or not Lilith’s awakening was a gradual or abrupt change since she was briefly woken up for moments over multiple centuries, some of her adjustments fit the mold of abrupt change results more than gradual. Furthermore, “abrupt changes will result in a relatively large unexpected uncertainty, whereas gradual changes will result in relatively little unexpected uncertainty” (268). The uncertainty of change is what causes a fear and unwillingness to accept

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Differential Association Theory: Individuals who associate themselves with different groups will either conform or deviate from societal norms. Through interactions with different groups, values, attitudes, and beliefs are form. Key terms/concepts 1. Social Learning Theory (Albert Bandura) suggests that learning is a cognitive process where individuals learn their behaviors and actions through observation or direct instruction from a social environment/cue.…

    • 1707 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How much of our life do we really have control over? This topic is covered in The Magic of the Unconscious: Automatic Brain which contemplates just how much humans are actually aware of and how much we genuinely decide. The video goes into an in-depth analysis of the automatic brain. It shows just how complicated the many processes the human brain goes through each day, in fact at every second. Humans are immensely unaware of how powerful and controlling the automatic brain is.…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Steven Johnson communicates the useful components of computer games and TV and the way that they depend on their arrangement. I thought that it was intriguing in light of the fact that players in computer games truly make sense of complex storylines and piece puzzles together which they're receiving an "Intellectual exercise” that teaches them the same skills that math problems and board games grant. It doesn't really strike me because I learned this from my brother. At a very young age he played video games and presently still does, he's learned numerous technological developments from them, he’s beat every storyline he's ever entered, and learned how to destroy a few zombies on the way. If he's ever put into a situation, his brain will remember how to tackle the problem hands on and surprisingly he can solve probably any math problem he's given.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jean Louise Finch (Scout) had a very narrow view of the world at the beginning of the novel, over time she gradually started to understand other’s points of view of the world. In the novel To Kill A Mockingbird, Scout has numerous coming of age moments in which, she comes to understand certain situations from other’s perspectives. One of these situations is the scene in which Scout assists Boo Radley to his home and has a realization outside of his house about the reasons Boo did the things he did. Accordingly, in this essay I will be discussing the literary elements Harper Lee uses in this scene, such as tone, character, and setting.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A class divided is a documentary that was filmed in 1968 by frontline about Jane Elliott an elementary school teacher and how she proposes an experiment to her students to help them understand what discrimination means in society. Jane Elliott begins the experiment by asking her class about National Brotherhood week, and what it means and how there are people in american who aren 't treated like brothers, the students respond to her question by saying that blacks and indian americans are not treated as brothers by everyone else. She goes on by suggesting that over a two day period, the class will be split into blue-eyed and brown-eyed students and that on the first day of the experiment, the blue-eyed people are better than the brown-eyed people.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Beside Oneself,” Judith Butler describes how the problem with violence is that it destroys the lives of humans, and it is sometimes not recognized because of pre-determined concepts of who is human. In “How to Tame a Wild Tongue,” Gloria Anzaldua explains how Mexicans are excluded because of how they speak both English and Spanish. Media outlets mold our views by putting emphasis on the topics they find important while ignoring other topics and us as teenagers don’t even recognize what is happening. Butler starts off with and ends with the question, “Whose lives count…what makes for a grievable life” (114). Media outlets decide whose lives are grievable.…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One literary element that lee uses to convey the theme coming of age, is internal conflict. Jem has a internal conflict towards the Radly’s and the tree. “Mr. Radly, ah-did you put cement in that hole in that tree down yonder?” “yes,” he said.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Social Change is the change in social structures, rules, behaviour patterns and cultural values over time. Throughout history, we have seen many examples of social change such as the French, American and Latin American revolutions. In both the French and Latin American revolutions we watch the lower classes fight for their equality and rights. They spend years trying to win their rights and eventually gain independence. In the novel In the Time of the Butterflies by Julia Alvarez, we witness how social change leads to the fall of the Dominican Republic’s dictator Trujillo through the perspectives of four sisters.…

    • 1648 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Change, it’s a word that is feared. It’s a concept that no one likes. It’s a memory that brings back old emotions. For being something that is so called dreadful and awful, it’s something that is a vital part of Human Nature. There is such thing as necessary change, change that people have to undergo to become better people.…

    • 1479 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Octavia Butler presents many ideas in her novel Parable of the Sower that having a good education is important for surviving in the world and time period that Lauren, her family, and her friends live in. Early in the story Lauren acts like a parent out of all the kids. She is the one who has to hunt, stay brave and make sure things stay sane while her dad is gone. And once her dad died education for her became even more important since she was on her own. She taught herself to read and write from reading books in his fathers library.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dualism Vs Physicalism

    • 1103 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The view of physicalism gives a stronger and more plausible answer to the mind-body problem. There are several reasons why this particular view gives a more sensible for answer to the problem at hand. These reasons include the rationale behind the reasoning of brain research, how the different aspects of reductive physicalism is able to address the non-physical aspects of the mind, as well as the less than sensible claims that the opposing view, dualism, presents in comparison. One of the main reasons why physicalism is able to prove itself to be the better answer to the mind-body problem is based off of research that society has learned about on the brain.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Unit 2 – Approaches to learning theories Learning is the demonstration of knowledge of an action, which they did not know before” (Honey and Mumford. 1996) Understanding teaching and coaching it is important to have knowledge regarding the different approaches in learning styles and how they can be applied in a sporting scenario, which enables coaches and athletes to maximize their potential. The definition of learning can be contextualized by two paradigms, which are humanism and behaviorism Humanism…

    • 1591 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Observational Learning There are a few different types of ways of learning. Some types of learning may require reinforcement, but observational learning also referred to as social learning has no evident prior reinforcement (Feldman, 2013). Observational learning involves observing someone else’s behavior and learning from or mimicking the persons or models behavior in short, it is learning through modeling (Feldman, 2013). Observational behavior is a social phenomenon, looked at by psychologists Albert Bandura as a social cognitive approach to learning (Feldman, 2013).…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Learning theory is a framework describing how information is processed and absorbed by our minds. Behavioural, personal and environmental factors, as well as previous experiences, all play a part in our understanding. They explain how different factors can help learners process and recall information, suggesting that as we learn we also change the way we perceive our surroundings and the way we interact with others. A definition by Kimble (1961) is that “Learning refers to a more or less permanent change in behaviour which occurs as a result of practice”, suggesting learning will almost always be permanent.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Learning has the power to transform all of us. We have the opportunity to shape and mold our minds into learning whatever we desire. It wasn’t until my first semester of college that I learned what the six stages of learning are and how our emotions affect our learning. Emotion is the on and off switch for learning. It’s important for us to understand this process and how we learn biologically.…

    • 1790 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays