MEDLINE Database: Strengths And Weaknesses

Superior Essays
Discussion
While using the MEDLINE database, there were a variety of limitations that were revealed. The keywords used indicated that the results must be based on the use of interpreters within health care. This limitation omits the chance of studies being used that were not based on interpreters, but discussed other aspects of language barriers within healthcare. In addition, since the research was based on the reactions of patients and providers within health care, a limitation that could be associated with such research includes the issue of people within the study altering their behavior. For example within the research by Lor et al. (2016), a limitation was included that Spanish fluent providers could detect interpreting errors and would
…show more content…
With the small amount of studies that fit the keywords used in the search, there were various limitations. The articles included within the review had a limitation of small sample size. For example, within the research van Rosse et al. (2016), a limitation was recognized of only four Dutch hospitals submitting data, so researchers were unable to generalize results in regard to Dutch hospital care as a whole. Omitting non-English research was also a weakness of the review, as there are language barriers experienced all over the world, so narrowing down research to only English speaking studies left out studies regarding other languages that were not written in English. A strength of the research found in the MEDLINE database was that all studies were based on the use of interpreters and their effect on the health care experience for LEP patients. Each study had suggestions on how the health care society can improve upon patient satisfaction. Finally, the studies found within the MEDLINE database provided many different vantage points for health care providers. For example, the study by van Rosse et al. (2016), provided insight on providers creating a standardized way to care for LEP patients. Another vantage point provided was within the research of Revenda et al. (2013), which discussed the amount of time that health care encounters took place when interpreters were used. These …show more content…
For example, the Dunlap study from the MEDLINE database discusses patient satisfaction and the use of bilingual staff members as interpreters. Although none of the studies from the ProQuest Medical Library database specifically addressed patient satisfaction, one of them did discuss the thoughts of LEP patients on the use of interpreters. The study conducted by Schenker, Perez-Stable, Nickleach, & Karliner revealed that the vast majority of LEP patients prefer to have an interpreter while communicating with physicians or nurses, but that only 43 percent of them were asked if they needed an interpreter or wanted one. This relates to the topic of patient satisfaction in that the LEP patients were not happy about their preferences being ignored. Similar to the Dunlap study, the study conducted by de Jaimes, Batts, Noguera, Guerrero, & Moreno discussed the use of bilingual staff members as interpreters. However, it focused more on proficiency levels and how to assess them through a language assessment

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Lacking Cultural Competency In the book Fresh Fruit Broken Bodies written, by Seth Holmes who has a PHD in anthropology, he writes about Triqui migrants, and how they migrate up and down the west coast of the United States. Risking their lives crossing the borders to work in US, therefore they face various obstacles and, being morbidity situations. The way the migrants are being treated in the hospitals and clinics is unreasonable the healthcare workers both in the US and Mexico lack ' ' cultural competency ' '. In the Inter professional Care Betancourt defines, Cultural competency ‘’as set of behaviors and attitudes and a culture within business or operation of system that respects and takes into account the person’s cultural background,…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hcr 220 Week 3 Essay

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages

    INITIAL RESPONSE WEEK THREE Standardized Coding Systems According to the American Nurses Association 2015, universal language among nurses is important because it delivers continuity of care, a means to measure clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction. (p. 11). Common language helps implement the measurement of the EHR and it sets a standard for nursing practice to measure patient outcomes that will be interpreted for use in evidence-based practice.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cultural misunderstanding is experienced most of the time when it comes to the relationship we have with our physicians. The biggest concern is how physicians can accept that everyone is made up differently and culture determines most of that. Knowing and engaging the patient will help build a great therapeutic relationship. If Lia’s parents had gotten an interpreter would the situation have been different?…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Lake Health does a fine job at serving the low literate Hispanics with providing a translation service and Spanish literature. Patients who use translation services received more recommended preventative services, had more office visits, and more prescriptions written and filled (Towns, 2013). Many of Lake Health’s educational materials can easily be translated and printed in Spanish. This leads one to the belief, once institutions follow the CLAS standard of Communication and Language assistance; there may be a higher quality of care (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health,…

    • 1515 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fhc Cultural Diversity

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The rising number of migrant patients and foreign-trained staff means that communication errors between a healthcare practitioner and patient when one or both…

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    NCEP Report

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages

    They come from different races, ethnicity, gender, professions and ages. The report uses special words that are specific to a medical profession that some people in a broad audience would not understand. For example, in the report the authors use the words such as fibrate and nicotinic acid to be combined with LDL-lowering drug for high risk patients as a therapeutic option. If I were a patient that…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vine Clinic Observation

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This week, I started to see patients on my own at the Health Department. I saw more infants compare to when I was at the Vine Clinic. I noticed there is a high prevalence of Hispanic patient population in this office, which explained why there were three Spanish interpreters at the site. The preceptor who I am with also can speak some Spanish. I do see the benefit of having a bilingual provider when serving a population like this.…

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Accommodating linguistic differences inspires me to heal patients as well as motivate them to become independent agents of their health. My goal, as a primary care physician, would be to improve the dissemination of preventative care and health maintenance by presenting medical knowledge in a culturally and socially sensitive manner. Through constructive dialogue and active listening, I hope to provide the safe space for patients to express their health…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cultural competence U.S being a country of immigrants, addressing the needs of culturally diverse people has become the top priority of us health care system. Health care priorities include intervening chronic conditions like hypertension, Diabetes mellitus, chronic smoking. In order to effectively manage these prevalent conditions, it is imperative to understand a patient’s health knowledge, lifestyle, beliefs and behavior. Mere technical proficiency is no longer sufficient in today’s healthcare system. Thus communication skills that contemplate the cultural context of patients play a very crucial role.…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two challenges that are at the forefront are language barriers and socioeconomic status (DuBard & Gizlice, 2008, p. 2025). Language is a significant issue when trying to introduce health education to a culture. Were the words translated correctly? Health education without accounting for language does nothing at all. The need for skilled, medically certified translators is an absolute.…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Perhaps a Hispanic patient wont understand how to take their medication correctly. Language barrier can affect the extent to which a patient is compliant with their healthcare treatments. Language is a very important part in the relationship between a patient and a doctor (Maffini et al., 2011). Avila and Bramlett (2013) concluded that health care facilities should provide care in many languages and make more of an effort to reach Spanish-speaking Hispanics. Another manner to conquer this hurdle with the Hispanic community is to have health care providers that speak Spanish (Durham and Pollard, 2010).…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Latino/Hispanic population constitutes 17 percent of the national’s total population with more than 56 million Latinos living in the United States in 2015 (United States Census Bureau, 2015). Taking into consideration that Latinos are the largest ethnic/racial minority population in the United States, it is imperative that health care professionals be knowledgeable and capable of understanding Latino’s cultural belief and practices regarding health in order to provide optimal care. The incorporation of Latino cultural values and beliefs into the plan of care would positively influence patients’ outcomes and would enhance compliance with treatment in patients from this culture. The Latino population in the United States is divided into…

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Health Disparities Essay

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Another obstacle that the Latino population faces in regard to proper healthcare is their limited proficiency in the English language (Escarce & Kapur, 2006). Proper communication and translation of symptoms play a vital role in health care. The physician’s need to know exactly why they are coming in to the office, so that they can correctly assess and ultimately diagnose the underlining problem. If a patient is not proficient in the same language as the treating physician, it may lead to unnecessary tests (i.e. blood work and diagnostic scanning) (Escarce & Kapur, 2006).…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patients, specifically from minority backgrounds, may present with limited health literacy. According to studies conducted, low health literacy predicts the likelihood of being uninsured (Adepoju, Preston, Gonzales, 2015). Consequently, it is important that nurses improve their ability to communicate with their patients and reduce the amount of jargon. To increase the understanding of at home treatment plans, and health care options the nurse should go through teach back techniques to assess whether the patient understands the information provided and what was not effectively communicated (Teitelbaum & Wilensky, 2009). Moreover, nurses should always provide equal quality of care to all patients, regardless of their race/ethnicity.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When a clinician treats across a cultural, age, sex, ethnicity and language barrier they must communicate effectively. This can only come from familiarity, and experience with people from other cultures. I grew up speaking Polish at home and summers living in Poland with relatives. I have also spent time abroad including 11 weeks of homestays between Guatemala, China, Mexico and India. I have lived with roommates from the Phillipines, Texas, Germany and North Philadelphia.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays