The Importance Of Ethics Protocols

Improved Essays
Ethics protocols are designed to protect groups from the potential harm and risks posed to them through the research process. Boards, like the Institutional Review Board (IRB), put in place a set of criteria to ensure the protection of people participating in research, particularly those from vulnerable groups. However, where lies the balance between conducting unbiased enlightening research and protecting the dependent?

Describing a group as vulnerable is not a given, but rather, is up for debate. Predetermining a group as being vulnerable can bias the inquiry and discourage research on the group to start with. This research may be a crucial insight on the lives of certain groups to promote equality, or even provide answers as to why certain groups are more susceptible to certain diseases than others. If you decide to do research on a group labeled vulnerable, the inability to ask some of the questions needed results in bias based on socialized views of a group. In her study of
…show more content…
The IRB should not control all research by the same strict set of rules as there are many people in certain groups that are more than capable of making decisions themselves. But at the same time, there are people that need protection because they are vulnerable. In order to allow the best quality research and protect the participant at the same time there needs to be a set of rules but they should not predetermine a whole group of people as vulnerable. The IRB should operate on an understanding that the language of their protocols be continually open to interpretation and dialogue and debate. Shutting down language between people is shutting down understanding, as language is one of the biggest tools we use in order to sympathize with others. Researchers need to understand how ethics shape their work to produce the best knowledge possible when conducting research with human

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Additionally, in order to adhere to ethical standards, researchers must submit their study plans to the Institutional Review Board (IRB) as they are the U.S. external review committee designed to protect human rights (Polit & Beck,…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Com 4210 Week 2 Summary

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The concept from Com 4210 that best relates to Dr. Floyd’s lecture is that of research ethics. This concept covers a variety of actions in the field of research with the idea for participant fairness. Research ethics outlines the parameters for both conducting and reporting research. The Belmont Report help to provided guidelines in ethical research.…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rules created by IRBs are definitely set in place for a reason. As the Guatemala Syphilis Experiment points out, “…modern rules absolutely prohibit conducting human subject research without informed consent”. This rule, for…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reporting and researching in vulnerable capacities can potentially harm participants if they are not protected. The ethics codes that are put in place are there to ultimately to so. Mary worked on this project for…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr. Coswalt Case

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages

    According to Bachman & Schutt (2014): Research should expose participants to no more than minimal risk of personal harm, researchers should fully disclose the purposes of their research, participation in research should be voluntary, and therefore subjects must give their informed consent to participate in the research, and confidentiality must be maintained for individual research participants unless it is voluntarily and explicitly waived. (p. 60) Although Dr. Coswalt protects the research participants from no more than a minimal risk of personal harm, the research scenario still violates three of these principles. Dr. Coswalt has failed to fully disclose the purpose of her research to the participants and their guardians. Dr. Coswalt and the participating schools mistakenly believed that the students and guardians should not be informed of the study, so that students would not change their behavior, a term known as the “Hawthorne effect” (Bachman & Schutt, 2014, p. 192).…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Part of the issues, regarding marginalization (e.g., Eells, 1933; Pasamanick & Knobloch, 1955) stem from the non-ascription of any indicative conflicts between ethics and law – during those times. It was not until 1959, where a legitimate code (e.g., Principle 3: Moral and Legal Standards) was predominantly attributing a form of responsibility between the psychologist and the client/student/colleagues (American Psychological Association [PDF file], n.d.). Insofar, it was not until 1974, where an Institutional Review Board (IRB) would initiate a secured and regulatory mechanism of protecting human subjects (IRB Guidebook: Introduction, n.d.). Therefore, a clear lack of parental informed consent and child assent, including the possible over-testing…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unethical Research In ethical research it is important to respect the rights of the subjects, but unfortunately this is not the case for all studies. In some studies the subjects are not treated fairly and now there is the prevalence of research misconduct which consist of “fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in the process of conducting and reporting research in nursing and other healthcare disciplines” (Burns, 2011, p. 103). Some people may not be familiar with all the ethical guidelines for a research study so they are misinformed and misguided in participating in a research study. By people, especially subjects who are entering into a study, not being educated about the different rights that are involved in research it will increase…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1. State the title of your research simulation High-quality child care important is important for a child’s Development. 2. Describe the major topic and the overall goal…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gallstone Disease Analysis

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The article that I found is about gallstone disease and how it is linked to diabetic patients. Gallstones are small hard deposits that are formed in the gallbladder. Gallstones can be cholesterol or mixed type. Most people have gallstones and do not even realize it. Gallstones are not soluble and must remain suspended in fluid and be transported into bile salts called micelles.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Here’s a Terrible Idea: Robot Cars with Adjustable Ethics Settings” Response Paper In this article, Patrick Lin discusses the ethical questions that arise from adding ethics settings to automated cars, comparing them to the train dilemma of killing one person versus five. The author concludes with the statement that no one knows what the solution is because there’s no right answer. Who should be to blame for unavoidable deaths based on ethics settings? Which level of ethics is to blame: the technical, the professional, or the social?…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Under the General Principle of Justice, all persons should have access to the research attached to a study and all participants should be treated fairly. There should be no tricking participants or engaging them in a practice that could potentially cause a long-term effect. I like the reference to “Little Albert”. I learned about that study in my Introductions to Psychology class and am glad that I remembered and understood the…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For example the case study of “Subject to the Aboriginal Experiments” in 1942 describes how government researchers abused their freedom and took advantage of people who were starving and never once thought how they could have helped them. However it is worth noting that the researchers had good intentions and were attempting to find a way to help people’s health, ultimately they failed to realize that the people they tried to help should have also included the aboriginals. By analyzing this example we can identify that one of the main issues in this study was ignorance shown in the lack of seeing the aboriginals as equal individuals. Another is the issue of the research failing to benefit the subjects of the experiments, which was later improved through the implementation of the Belmont Report in 1974 and having beneficence as a principle. Through this experiment it is evident that freedom in an experiment should be limited on the basis of how knowledgeable the researchers are towards a group of subjects and making sure that they are not the only ones who benefit from the experiment as long as the subjects do as well.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ethics This essay will discuss the ethical safeguards for clinical research that may not apply to evidence-based projects. Additionally, this essay will discuss ethical controversies related to two ethical exemplars. In conclusion, patients’ ethical responsibility in improving healthcare will be explored. Ethical Safeguards Clinical research involves the study of investigational analysis of data or experiments that involve humans.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There are certain ethical considerations that should be considered by the researcher at the time of conducting research. Some of the key ethical considerations are as follows: 3.7.1 Validity and Credibility The investigator ensures that all the information is gathered are from valid and trustworthy places so that issues can be evaded. Moreover, attaining accurate data would make it expedient for the investigator to provide confirmation to the arguments in the research. In addition, consistency and validity is also imperative because it minimises the probability of utilising of immaterial info, which makes the research meaningless and vague (Y.k.singh, 2010).…

    • 1667 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While this may be the belief of some, institutions will have to continue the conversations regarding how to promote ethics education and develop an evaluation tool to assess its effectiveness. The biggest challenge in research ethic lies not in an institution’s inability to articulate policy but an individual’s commitment and belief regarding their role in the ethics pipeline. Research in the area of a correlation between an individual’s ethical training and their ethical behavior remains unknown and research in this area has not been actively…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays