African Elephants Vs Asian Elephants Essay

Elephants are the largest land animals in the world that are strong and gentle. Thousands of years ago, large like animals called American mastodons and woolly mammoths roamed the Earth. These ancient relatives of the elephants are now extinct. Between 26 and 12 million years ago there were about 350 distinct species of elephants now only two species remain. Those two species are African (Loxodonta africana) and Asian Elephants (Elephas maximus). (Allen, W. R. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences). Male African elephants are some of the largest terrestrial animals that have ever existed. Elephants are intelligent animals that coexist with us on this planet and are a huge cultural influence in some parts of the world but also maintain biodiversity that is inhabited in the ecosystems they are a part of. Despite this, elephants are still in danger. Many elephant herds today are fighting to survive. For this research paper, we will discuss differences towards these two species, habitats they live in, family relations, reproduction, and what led there to only be two species and conservation efforts being made. African elephants and Asian elephants greatly differ when compared close. …show more content…
But at the same time can have a negative impact on their environments. The reason why it can be negative is since there can be an overabundance that will cause a threat to surrounding species but their weight can also cause an erosion problem. Keystone species play a large role on an environment relative to its abundance. Elephants along with other species play critical roles in maintaining ecological communities by affecting other organisms within those same ecosystems. By any chance that these keystone species were removed, it can cause population shifts in which can lead to negative