Electronic Medication Research

Improved Essays
Electronic Medication Administration Record and Patient Safety

One of the reason medication related deaths occur are due to medication errors (Karen, 2011, p. 1). In fact, within the United States, approximately 7,000 people die each year due to medication errors (Karen, 2011, p. 1). According to Karen (2011) 1.3 million medication errors occur yearly, which relates to several injuries and approximately one death a day related to medication errors in the Unites States (Karen, 2011, p. 1). One major cause of medication errors can be explained using the medication administration process (Mccomas, 2014, p.590). When a health care provider is responsible to administer a medication, there are approximately 50 to 100 steps involved in this process
…show more content…
589). The purpose of this paper is to review and summarize current literature in order to critique and identify the use of eMAR as it pertains to patient safety in addition, identify areas of …show more content…
Medication error can be defined as an unintended action that results in a harmful undesired outcome (Karen, 2011, p. 1). According to Choo (2013) medication error is described as a preventable action that causes harm and does not achieve the desired medication administration outcome (p. 245). Both definitions identify the intention of medication error to be an action that is done unconsciously, as a result the action has a negative aftereffect. Medication errors can occur at any stage from prescribing of medication to administering the medication (Choo, 2013, p. 245). Not only may the medication error generate an unintended result, it can also lead to death of the patient and other further life changing complications. For example, the author Choo (2013) provides an example of a medication error of the drug protisn, a drug used to induce labor being given to a pregnant woman who it was not intended for. This medication error lead to the premature labor and the death of her twins due to premature birth (Karen, 2011, p. 2). This one example is one of many reasons why medication error needs to be reduced or obsolete. According to Paoletti (2007) 34% of medication errors are preventable; the use of eMAR can help to increase the patient

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Medication errors compromise patient safety. Factors that relate specifically to nursing medication errors include acuity of patients and workload of nurses, distractions, and interruptions that can occur during medication administration. Medication errors underlying causes are inadequate staffing, time restraints, unit atmosphere, and exhaustion. Administering medications is one of numerous responsibilities of a registered nurse and is regularly fraught with disruptions. It was reported that every medication pass was disturbed because of other staff members, absent medications, and further patient care requirements.…

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In United States, each year nearly 7000 deaths occur due to medication error. These errors can occur at any stage of medication administration process such as prescribing, dispensing and administration. In the administration phase, a medication error occur when a health care professional administer the medication to a patient. These errors can be prevented by using Electronic Medication administration Record (EMR) along with a bar coding system. When a nurse administer medication to the patient, the EMR record all the medication administration details such as patient name, medication, strength, timing etc.…

    • 170 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hello, Amber~~ 10 years ago, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) reported that unnecessary deaths each year due to preventable medical errors up to 98,000 people. This report assessed from $ 17 billion to $ 29 billion has the cost of such errors. Some estimated 1.5 million medication error prevention cost for a full year, up to $ 3.5 billion to the hospital. While more than 25,000 medication errors, there are occurs, such as both look-like and alike similar drugs in in the four-year period. In order to decrease errors, The Joint Commission promote to the organization has launched a program designed in 2002, National Patient Safety Goal program, which was to address specific issues related to patient safety.…

    • 210 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Medication error reporting is an important measure to prevent medication error incidents in a healthcare system and can serve as an important tool for improving patient safety” (Sarvadikar, Prescott, & Williams, 2010, p. 843). Nurses are hesitant to report medications errors due to the “fear of being blamed, or losing their jobs, and adverse consequences from reporting” (Kim, Kwon, Kim, & Cho, 2011, p. 351). WRHS uses an online medication error reporting system via the intranet to encourage error reporting. Nurses are encouraged to self-report medication error without fear of consequences. According to G. Matthews, “near-misses” are rarely reported.…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Adverse drug events and medication errors are major safety issues in the medical field. According to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, adverse drug events are defined as harm experienced by a patient as a result of exposure to a medication. Also defined by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, a medication error is an error at any step along the pathway that begins when a clinician prescribes a medication and ends when the patient actually receives the medication. Even though this does not mean that there has been an error or insufficient quality care, almost 5% of hospitalized patients are affected by adverse drug events and this makes it the most common inpatient error (Agency for healthcare research and quality). There are different kinds of adverse drug events such as preventable adverse drug events, potential adverse drug events, and ameliorable adverse drug events (agency for healthcare research and quality).…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rational for Reducing Medication Errors Medication errors are the most common cause of accidental harm to individuals. These errors contribute to side effects that compromise a patient’s safety and are a large financial problem to a facility. Preventing medication errors, which happen at every level of the medication administration process, is the primary concern for maintaining a safe and effective hospital. One third of all errors harming patients occur during medication administration and is determined a high-risk activity performed by the nurse (Cloete, 2014). Safe and effective medication administration is key to quality patient care and facility operations.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Prevent Medication Errors

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Pages

    There are also many very common mistakes that lead to medication error that you might not be aware of. It is important that you know these so hopefully you are more prepared and it can help you prevent medication error from happening to you and or your loved ones. According to Mayoclinic communication is key when it comes to trying to prevent medication error.…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nurses must be conversant with the nature of medication errors, discover the hazards pertaining to the use of medication, and the steps that can be taken to ensure safe administration of drugs. All medical practitioners involved in medication use are obliged to working together in order to mitigate the harm that medication use may cause to patients (Cribb, 2005). These are all very important duties, hence when the nursing personnel is poorly skilled, a room for many errors is created. For instance, every step in the process of prescription, administration, and monitoring has the potential for error, which can occur in several ways. Errors in prescription may include inadequate knowledge on the drug contraindications, indications, and drug interaction.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medication Errors

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Medication errors are a continuous concern in the healthcare industry and are one of the most important factors to consider while providing patient care. Hospitals, clinics and other health care agencies across the nation have strict protocols and regulations regarding the administration of medications to promote a patient safety culture. One of the most known standards is the “five rights” of medication administration, which consists of the right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, and right time (Perry & Potter, 2013). This standard sets a guideline for health care providers to follow; especially registered nurses who have the most direct interaction with patients throughout the day. Therefore, this basic but crucial framework…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nurse Medication Errors

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Administering medications (58%), transcribing orders (22%), and dispensing medications (17%) were the top three modes that contributed to the 97% of medication errors. There was forty-four percent of errors that occurred where there was no harm to the patient and 14% where patients have received the medication and required monitoring. Ultimately, the study showed that no deaths or cases where the permanent damage occurred from medication errors (Frith et al.,…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medication Errors Medical errors are the third leading cause of death in the United States. Included in these, are mistakes involving medication administration. Throughout this paper, different reasons for medication errors will be examined. Included will be those made by healthcare students as well as errors resulting from distractions and interruptions.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    National Patient Safety Goals: Help Avoid Mistakes with your Medicines Many people assume the role of their medication responsibility to their health care providers, while it is a combined duty of the patient as well (The Joint Commission,2016). In avoiding medication errors in healthcare The Joint Commission has created guidelines to further educate the importance of understanding one’s medications. Patients are given understanding on how to avoid mistakes while in the hospital, at the pharmacist and working with physicians. This paper will discuss The Joint Commissions brochure on “Help avoid mistakes with your medicines” summarizing their guidelines and if the brochure was effective for patients.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The latest health care technology and using the patient as a health care team member to ensure care are recommendations that were found in studies to prevent medication errors. When safety recommendations are implemented there is an increase in patient safety with decrease incident of medication error. A common medication error is administering to a wrong patient. A patient can be asked to verify his or her name. Verbal verification of the ‘right patient’ is one method of correct identification, but it should not be the only method used.…

    • 1862 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medication errors can range from giving to much medicine, not enough medication, or even the wrong kind of medication. The Institute of Medicine (IOM) reported that 1.5 million patients are harmed each year because of medication errors. Let that sink in. Around 1.5 million people’s lives are being affected each year because mistakes are being made. Mistakes that are preventable.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medication errors continue being a major cause for concern among the nursing profession. While many efforts have been put forth to eradicate this preventable cause of patient harm, the incidence of medication errors still continues to climb. According to an article in American Nurse Today (2015), “medication errors account for more than seven thousand deaths annually and each error cost anywhere from $2,000 to $8,750 dollars” (Anderson, & Townsend, p. 18). This statistic is alarming and does not even consider the medication errors that go unreported. Doctors, nurses and pharmacist play a vital role in catching and preventing these errors.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays