The Impact Of Climate Impacts On Alaskan Archaeology

Decent Essays
Climate impacts on cultural materials do not solely affect Alaskan archaeology, but extends globally. Fragile and organic materials, such as wood and bone, remain the most at risk and vulnerable to a changing landscape. In reality, the majority sites vulnerable to climate change impacts across the world may be lost entirely before any kind archaeological assessment. The resulting mass loss of information will vastly impact archaeological research, various Indigenous groups, and cultural heritage.
From an anthropological perspective, climate change remains ultimately about culture.

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    I. Introduction Just north of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Wanus kewin Heritage Park provides a window into the past of the plains. For the past 30 some years, there have been continual excavations done and several archaeological discoveries made on this land. Since 2010, Wolf Willow with a Borden designation of FbNp-26 has been the site of the excavations, where a ten metre by eleven-metre hole was dug and methodically excavated by archaeology students from the University of Saskatchewan. This report will highlight the seventh and final year of exaction at Wolf Willow FbNp-26, focusing in on the finds of unit 26S 16E. The summer field school from the department of Anthropology and Archaeology at the University of Saskatchewan runs for six weeks through May and June and is a primary source of excavators for archaeology at Wanuskewin.…

    • 2392 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Paleo: Post-Glacial Native Americans: Archaeologists believe that about 10,000 to 12,000 years ago the first paleo, people began to arrive in the Great Lakes basin from Asia. The word Paleo derives from the Greek word “palaios,” which means ancient. It is hypothesized that these “Paleo” Native Americans were hunting big game that traveled in herds, like caribou, bison, and mammoths. When they crossed the Bering Land Bridge, they dispersed throughout the North American continent.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Where Did Agriculture Originate? a. Began before recorded history. A. Origins of Agriculture. a. Agriculture – Modification of Earth’s surface through cultivation of plants and rearing of animals for sustenance or economic gain.…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Great Warming: Critical Analysis In a time referred to at the Medieval Warm Period, the earth faced a rise in temperature that altered the climate worldwide. In a New York Times Bestseller, The Great Warming, written by Brian Fagan, we learn how the history of the world a half millennium ago implies that we still are misjudging the power that climate change holds. Brian Fagan, an anthropologist at the University of California, Santa Barbara, works his way across the globe to find evidence explaining the interaction of climate change and human societies. Fagan finds evidence of climate change in areas on western Europe, where longer summers and shorter winters led to plentiful harvests and population growth, evidence of severe droughts were found in modern-day California, violent climatic swings took place in Northern China, and in southern Yucatan, arid…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The migration of Clovis to North America has always been under speculation; it’s easy for many to theorize that maybe the migration was facilitated by the migration of these huge animals during the ice age period. As a source of feeding and living, etc. most discoveries of Clovis are based upon excavations that associate them with the animals they hunted. Many believe the Clovis went out of extinction through change in climate. Climate change in Paleo-America focuses on temperature and precipitation, a contrast that connects full glacial and full interglacial conditions and illustrates the strongest climate shifts during the late Quaternary.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Polar Imperative Essay

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages

    998973945 TUT0104 10/23/2014 Promoting Higher Education of The Canadian Arctic Environment For Inuit & First Nations Through reading Shelagh Grant’s book, “Polar Imperative,” the understanding I have come to is that the Arctic is a much more politically complex and socially diverse ecosystem than I once previously assumed. Previously viewing the Arctic as a barren frozen tundra with scarce species, including polar bears, seals, and fish. Through reading Polar Imperative my view has incorporated a political, geographic, and historical transdisciplinary understanding; which Island belongs to what country, and where the Arctic borders stand and how were they formed? Historically there were disputes over land rights and feuds about where boarders…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Kennewick Man Facts

    • 1782 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Americans Indians always questioned archaeological investigation because of their cultural values. On the other hand, archaeologists, moved by professional goals, regard skeletal remains and cultural items as educational tools (Peterson:116). However, it is essential for archeologists to consider ethical and cultural issues when doing research. There must be inclusivity and collaboration with the indigenous community during the process.…

    • 1782 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jeremy Sabloff’s Archaeology Matters: Action Archaeology in the Modern World (2008) is an important text to consider in today’s world, and a text to help us understand how archaeology is not just understanding the past, but it expands on the possibility of helping humans understand our future. Archaeology has a role of not only studying the past, but providing information on how to deal with modern society’s problems. Crucial information can be supplied by archaeologist, who have spent the time researching past societies and we can apply their research to our current world. Sabloff provides ways we can implement archaeology in the 21st century, he acknowledges throughout his book that archaeology is linked with prehistoric and historic items…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Mid-Paleoindian Period

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages

    They came at the initial settlement of North America They were fairly mobile people 9500-8000 BC By the end of the period, there were concentrations of populations varying by regions as well as cultural variation More people, less group movement Few early sites in Georgia, specifically along the Coastal Plain Piedmont has site increase in different environments in the mid-Paleoindian period During this time, Indian areas were beginning to be established…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most Native American tribes do not want burial remains to be studied or even removed from their location. The archaeologists and other scientists want to study the remains to fill the holes in history. However, the wishes of affiliated tribes should not be ignored. During the early 1980s, “…the scientific importance of excavating and retaining human bones outweighed any concerns of minority groups,” (Pearson, 2008). In fact, some archaeologists did not understand why the tribes were offended and not thankful for the scientific analysis.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his article, “Understanding Eskimo Science”, Nelson discusses Koyukon and Inupiaq traditions and attempts to explain the connection between indigenous people and their environment. In the article, “Understanding Eskimo Science”, the author introduces the Koyukon people. The Koyukon people reside in the boreal forest in Alaska. During winter, the land becomes frozen and wild animals vanish.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The nation has the opportunity to increase the production of natural gas, an energy source that is environmentally friendly. The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, “ANWR” for short, is a national wildlife refuge in northeastern Alaska. It consists of 19.6 million acres in the Alaska North Slope region. Nicholas Monaghan reports that the ANWR has been at the face of the environmental policy debate for over thirty years. Since the early 1970s, there has been an environmental battle between oil interests in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.…

    • 1473 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Humans are constantly changing the world to facilitate our growing need of comfort. The burning of fossil fuels adding acidity to oceans and myriad carbon to the atmospheric layer to result in global warming. Elizabeth Kolbert interprets the idea of destruction through global warming in her article “The Forest and the Trees”. “Global warming is mostly seen as a threat to cold-loving species, and there are good reasons for this” (Kolbert 150). Mostly, global warming results in increased temperature which will cause the North and South Pole to melt.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Recent studies are focused on an important question regarding civilization: “Will civilization fall to an irreversible doom?” There have been countless examples of societal collapse for many reasons and it all comes down to one conclusion. Progress will lead to our nigh collapse, thus, making it a trap. The very start of civilization can be traced back to when agriculture first started. Jared Diamond claims in his article, “The Worst Mistake in the History of the Human Race,” that agriculture is the most primitive mistake we have made.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the film “Chasing Ice”, the impact of climate change is shown through a series of photos and a movie in Alaska. Climate changes impact different places around the world in many different ways and these visible impacts can be seen in our community. Various plant and animal species will become extinct in the next 200-300 years and these specie extinctions will be massive. Over half of the planet will have lost these resources if environmental clean-up doesn’t start…

    • 80 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays