Victorian Women In Dracula

Improved Essays
The novel, Dracula, by Bram Stoker was written in the Victorian Era focusing on the ideals of that time. One of the ideals that the novel focused on was the ideal of the Victorian woman. An ideal Victorian woman is pure, chase, submissive, and not a sexualized character. Bram Stoker thinks that women should follow the Victorian ideas of purity, chastity, and submission characterized through the three female vampires, Lucy Westenra, and Mina Harker.
Jonathan Harker met the three female vampires in Count Dracula’s castle. The vampires were describes as sexualized characters. In Victorian society women should be pure and innocent, yet the vampires were flirtatious and promiscuous. The three female vampires tried to seduce him and drink his blood.
…show more content…
Mina is characterized as the ideal Victorian woman. Mina writes in her journal about when Lucy and she went on a walk and ate a lot, saying, “I believe we should have shocked the “New Woman” with our appetites”(Stoker 110). Mina says this because they ate so much without worrying about being a proper woman and she felt compelled to follow the Victorian ideals. When Lucy was outside sleep walking, Mina worries if there is anyone around to see Lucy in her sleepwear, focusing more on how other people would perceive them if they were found. This reveals another ideal of the Victorian woman, a woman should be proper and look presentable when they are outside. Mina represents the “New Woman” because she is educated. She is an assistant school mistress, showing that she has a job outside of the traditional domestic chores. She is proficient in shorthand and is very observant, becoming a very crucial character in the identification Count Dracula and his weaknesses. Van Helsing notices that Mina is an ideal Victorian woman when he says “She is one of God’s women, fashioned by His own hand to show us men and other women that there is a heaven where we can enter, and that its light can be here on earth. So true, so sweet, so noble, so little an egoist” saying how she is smart, submissive, and nurturing (Stoker 224). He describes Mina with the highest accolade as one of God’s women. Even though Mina seems to be the most competent in identifying Count Dracula and his weaknesses, putting the events in order, and documenting the events, she is not accepted as a man’s equal. Once the men get her information, they leave her out on their conquest of killing Dracula. Van Helsing says “Madam Mina, this night is the end until all be well. You are too precious to us to have such risk” to the men, since she is a woman she should stay at home for the men to protect her and do the job (Stoker 286). Even though she was left behind, she

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Berten suggests that feminist critics show how literary representations of women are often “familiar cultural stereotypes”. How far does you reading of ‘Dracula’ conform to this feminist view and what can be inferred through Stokers presentation of his female characters? From the opening chapters of Dracula, the reader is faced with under-developed female characters who often fit into the limited cultural stereotypes presented by Bertens. The clearest example of this is Jonathan’s encounter with the female vampires, who fit into the “dangerous and immoral seductress” stereotype.…

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Thomas C. Foster’s book, How to Read Literature Like a Professor, Foster continues to educate and inform readers about how books should not be taken at face value and usually always contain hidden themes, morals, and symbolism. First, Foster continues informing readers about how to better analyze novels in chapter 3, Nice to Eat You: Acts of Vampires. In chapter 3 of his novel, Foster describes the how the classic vampire story is not what it seems. For example, in Bram Stoker’s novel, Dracula, Stoker portrays the vampire, Dracula, as an “attractive, alluring, dangerous, and mysterious man who tends to focus on beautiful, unmarried women,” (Foster, 25). Dracula seduces his victims into becoming like him and steals their innocence.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After her marriage, Mina continues to work assiduously, she collates their findings on Dracula, she asks to be put under hypnosis when she recognises her connection to Dracula and is prepared to die to avoid harming those she loves. The men are the ones who impose domesticity back on her by refusing her continued participation in their fight against the Count. Van Helsing’s praise of Mina as a woman who “has [a] man’s brain … and a woman’s heart” (Dracula 213) is quickly followed by his dismissal of her from their work. “You are too precious to us…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “’Homosocial’…describes social bonds between persons of the same sex..” (Sedgwick 2466). Although yielding a simple definition, homosociality plays a large role within Bram Stoker’s Dracula. One apparent example of this idea is the relationship between Seward, Holmwood, and Morris. Although many literary critics have commented on the implied homosexuality of these three men within this novel, it is through Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick’s interpretation of homosociality that another idea has emerged.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both Shelley and Stoker took great care in developing the characters of their respective novels; however, metaphors were also created to establish the concept of ambiguity in appearances. In Dracula, Stoker commonly uses the theme of vampirism, as Dracula and the other vampires must suck the blood of various humans for their own survival. The methods which Stoker uses to describe the act of vampirism, as well as other aspects involving blood, implies a certain sexual theme. For instance, during sexual acts, blood rushes to the genitals, and one commonly experiences a feeling of satisfaction and exhaustion. This phase is reflected in Jonathan’s description of Dracula, after seeing him exposed as a vampire: There lay the Count, but looking as…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Feminism In Dracula

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages

    He instead wrote her to have several facets that were standard for the women of the time period. Mina being a very maternal figure, who eulogizes the men for being powerful and for their accomplishments, as well as her fervent devotion to religion, all goes to show that this leading lady, is not meant to be so much of a leader after all. But rather, a quiet, temperament, gentle woman who stays back and encourages the males in the story. These two competing components of Mina’s personality delineate the conflicting viewpoints and attitudes of many woman at the dawn of the women’s liberation campaign at the time that the novel Dracula was written, all while proving that even the most prime epitomes of a stereotypical girl’s innocence and purity can break the boundaries they are so often enclosed…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gender Norms In Dracula

    • 2089 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Bram Stoker’s Critique of Victorian Gender Norms and An Unconventional Pathway for Victorian Women to Advantage Their Social Standing The novel “Dracula” written by Bram Stoker appears on the surface to be a traditional 19th century gothic text, but after closer examination, Stoker’s novel develops into a glass shattering feminist novel embedded with ideas about gender norms. Stoker uses the characters in “Dracula” to provide examples and critique for both traditional and nontraditional representations of masculinity, femininity, and gender roles in the Victorian period. Additionally, by incorporating vampirism, Stoker is able to present the feminine qualities that Victorian women should and should not peruse to improve their societal standing.…

    • 2089 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gender Roles In Dracula

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This comparison is clearly shown through the example of Mina on one side, and the three Brides of Dracula on the other. Undoubtedly, Mina represents an ideal of a Victorian woman. She is intelligent, noble, innocent, and devoted to her man. Bram Stoker expresses the male point of view on this type of woman when Van Helsing says about…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Bram Stoker’s, Dracula, we see the New Woman first being introduced to the reader by the three women that Jonathan Harken encounters in Count Dracula’s castle. Mina and Lucy are a representation of the good, traditional Victorian women in comparison to those three women. In her article "Bram Stoker 's Dracula and Late-Victorian Advertising Tactics: Earnest Men, Virtuous Ladies, and Porn", Tanya Pikula argues that “Dracula not only functions as a ‘kind of ‘test-bed’ for competing arguments and sensibilities,’ but it reflects the ways in which its society’s ambivalent responses to consumerism and advertising were repeatedly elaborated through models of femininity and female sexuality”. I strongly disagree with because I do no think that the…

    • 1278 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A Catholic man, Van Helsing personally views Count Dracula as not only a threat to western Europe, but as a threat to his religion and what he views as morally right. Even the Count’s act of drinking blood perverses the Christian ritual of communion; moreover, his appearance rivals that of Satan with flaming red eyes and fanged teeth. As such, Van Helsing becomes determined to rid the world of Dracula’s influence by enlisting the help of the others, and by establishing himself as the figurehead of the group due in part to his superior knowledge, Van Helsing encaptures their devotion to the cause. As his namesake, Abraham, was the patriarch of the Israelites, Abraham Van Helsing is the self-established leader of the vampire hunters, and he provides the others with moral inspiration to defeat the vampiric reign of terror. By the end of the novel, the other characters, such as Mina and Jonathan Harker, have come to incorporate aspects of Catholicism into their own lives, if not have symbolically converted.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both the movie and the book have a gender stereotype typical to the time period in which they were made and written. In Dracula, the three female vampires whom Jonathan Harker meets in the rooms are shown as evil as they tempt him with their beauty. They seduce Jonathan and awaken a burning desire within him that they would kiss him.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “A strong woman who recklessly throws away her strength, she is worse than a weak woman who has never had any strength to throw away”- Thomas Hardy. Dracula, by Bram Stoker was written during the late nineteenth century, and is classified as a horror film. Further analysis however, has brought to light the buried symbols and themes of sexuality that the novel holds within it. Mina and Lucy are very significant to the novel as they are the only female characters, and they are both given very different characteristics, Mina is the ideal Victorian woman, and Lucy is a rebel to society, which leads her to fall under Dracula’s spell. Bram Stoker makes it very clear that the two represent Victorian women, though what makes Mina the ideal one?…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Good Vs Evil In Dracula

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages

    One of the main themes was the good versus the evil played out extensively through the novel. Most of the characters introduced are either good or evil. Dracula obviously one of the most foul and vile creatures received, but by further inspection to what most of the other characters do it’s hard to decide whether some are good or evil. Mina, for example, unintentionally assists Dracula and yet still endures the pain of her “transformation”. Lucy Westerna transforms into a vampire, unplanned of course, making her a highly controversial character in the novel as well.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Satan Nature In Dracula

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages

    How does the undead nature of Dracula affect the outcome of other characters lives? In the novel Dracula by Bram Stoker, Jonathan the main character travels to Count Dracula’s castle to tell him about some real estate; however, he gets trapped inside with Count who possesses inhuman powers. Jonathan manages to escape back home returning to his fiancee Mina Murray. Mina spends most of the time when Jonathan is gone with her best friend Lucy Westenra.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The victorian era illustrated that men were strong and powerful and women were domestic, motherly and fragile. In this story, one of the first gender inversions begins when Jonathan falls asleep in the newly explored room. Jonathan becomes feminized by easily being seduced by the brides of dracula and allowing himself to be penetrated by their fangs. Not only is Jonathan being feminized, the brides of Dracula are being defeminized. They are doing this by assuming what was seen as the role of a male by seducing him and penetrating…

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays