The Explanation Of The Lamassu: A Horned Lion

Improved Essays
Standing majestically with a gaze protruding from a body of “white limestone and alabaster…” (MET), the Human-headed winged lion measures up to 10 feet and 3 ½ inches in height. Also referred to as the Lamassu, the sculpture is adorned with a “horned crown” that represents a spiritual holiness. Despite the crown’s intention to convey a state of “divinity”, it is in my observation to point out how outwardly phallic the top of the Lamassu head appears. It may be a vague symbol of masculine power and force. Beneath the crown is the head of a human male, although Lamassu is often portrayed as “protective deity, who is usually female” (Livius). Relief work adorns the face, especially the beard with three horizontal stripes of repetitive twirls of …show more content…
Out of the two Lamassu present at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, one has the hooves of a bull while the other one has the paws of a lion. The legs of the bull hooves contains ornate decors on a patch located atop of its knee, just like the patterning seen carved onto the beard of heard. On each leg, the bull hooves are separated by a small oval depression. Lamassu with lion paws, the two front paws comes with four claws while the remaining rear legs only contains two visible claws. The tail of the Lamassu drapes straight down to the top of the hooves, and its end is decorated whereas the rest of the tail is …show more content…
I made it [the palace] fittingly imposing.” To Ashurnasirpal, the existence of the Lamassu was not solely for its guardian like qualities, but it also inhibits the grandiloquent qualities of showcasing strength and the ability of being astounding not only to Assyrians, but also to the enemies of their kingdom. The Lamassu visually satisfies the criteria of sculptural anthropomorphism. The deux hybrids on view at the MET was a combination of man, bull, and bird and a mélange of man, lion, and bird. Low and high relief work provides depth in terms of highlight and shadow that adds to the Lamassu exterior expression of being the protector and also the defender in the Nimrud

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The statue, a hollow-cast bronze, is fully frontal with a ridged and stiff posture (Ridgway 1967: 46). The left foot is taking a step forward, but both feet are firmly planted on the ground. The chest is square and bulky, yet the features, such as the abdominal muscles and the pectoral muscles are barely defined because of a lack of modeling with the “omission of digitations or ribs” (Ridgway 1967: 50). The statue is in the nude, like archaic kouros are. The face is angular with high copper brows and copper lips that are demonstrating the prominent archaic smile.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Torso of Dionysos or Apollo is a freestanding marble sculpture depicting a nude male god and is currently on display at the Ackland Art Museum. An unidentified artist sculpted the work during the Roman Imperial period in the 2nd century CE, evoking a 4th century BCE Greek style. True to its name, Torso of Dionysos or Apollo is only a fragment of the original sculpture that depicted either Dionysos or Apollo. However, the work lacks enough distinguishing characteristics to accurately determine which of these gods the artwork represents. Only the sculpture’s torso remains, with the body being severed below the biceps and at mid-thigh.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Art 101 Dbq

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages

    6. 1906, Brancusi, Constantin, Sleeping Muse, Romanian, Modernist Sculpture. TXT- This was to show the obsession with himself and had different forms of the head sculpture in marble, bronze, and plaster with each a special distinction. The head is similar to an egg from one of his works of art the Beginning of the World.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everyday we pass by a work of art and don't even acknowledge its existence. Art is everywhere we go, for example, a statue in a park is a work of art, it’s not only there for decorations. It has a purpose for being at that particular location, with hope that someone may notice it. Having the opportunity to learn about previous artworks, one of them really stood out to me from ancient Egypt. When an individual hears Egyptian art they mostly think about mummies, pyramids, or Pharaohs.…

    • 284 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Question 1: The sculpture of Menkaure and a Queen was built around 2490-2472 BCE. The original sculpture of Augustus of Primaporta is believed to have been built around 20 BCE. These pieces of art were created in different periods and places. Throughout time there has been a similarity between civilizations everywhere.…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The sculpture Triad of King Mycerinus and Two Goddesses, which resides at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts, was excavated from The Temple of Mycerinus in Giza and was created between 2548 - 2530 BCE, during the reign of Mycerinus. Made from greywacke, an incredibly coarse, dark sandstone, this sculpture uses variation in texture, incorrect scale, and line to draw attention to King Mycerinus in relation to the two divinities, and thus is an example of royalty as divinity. Overall, this sculpture depicts the goddess of the Hare Nome, the goddess Hathor, and the King Mycerinus (in that order from left to right), all carved from a single block of greywacke. Additionally, this is an example of a high relief sculpture, meaning that the sculpture is…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Conducting a visual analysis of the Bull-Headed Lyre, evaluating its discovery, and analyzing its representation of wealth can generate conclusions about the people of Ur and the culture in which they lived. Dating back to ca. 2600-2400 BCE, There is a lot of meaning behind…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One interesting feature of this figurine is that the face of the woman is by no means distinguishable as a human face and no facial features (nose, eyes, etc.) are carved. Rather it seems that the artist purposefully covered the features up with what could be a headdress or some other sort of covering. Despite the lack of facial definition, we can determine that the sculpture is indeed of a woman because of the protruding breasts. Contrary to the facial aspects of the carving, the body parts are heavily defined, which can be interpreted as that for the culture at the time, women’s importance in civilization as bearers of children was highly recognized and of great…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A simple look at Buddhism and its 2,500 year long history. Through careful research, Samuel Bercholz and Sherab Chödzin discuss multiple aspects of Buddha and Buddhism. This book covers Buddha's life and historical background. In addition, the book discusses Theravada, Mahayana, Zen, and Tibetan Buddhism explaining the similarities, differences, and origins of each. The text provides meditation instructions, an explanation of reincarnation, images of Buddhist art and architecture, as well as definitions for the plethora of terms related to Buddhism.…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For my first journal, I choose “Hercules Upholding the Heavens” by artist Paul Manship. It is located in the sculpture courts in the fine arts museum of Houston. What initially attracted me to this piece of art was the sense of power it radiated. Growing up, Hercules has been one of my favorite Disney movies; so having the chance to see one of my biggest fascinations come to life before my eyes obviously sparked something in me. The sculpture itself portrays Hercules performing the eleventh of his twelve labors.…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbolically the importance of governmental order is part of the symbolism of the bull, which can also be stylistically observe in the “Bull Palette” from the latter 4th millennium Egyptian stone carvings. Therefore, a visual and iconography analysis of “The Palette of Narmer” defines the symbolic and narrative structure of this object within the context of Egyptian history and artistic…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The second sculpture is to be compared and contrasted with is the Mask of Agamemnon. Both being the same type of artwork could have been made in different techniques, have different stories, and many more. While the two sculptures may look boring and emotionless, the Head of an Akkadian Ruler shows the strength and leadership that Sargon once had, and the Funerary Mask of ‘Agamemnon’ displays how the people of Mycenae…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lamassu Analysis

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Additionally, the lamassu have horned caps attesting to their divinity and belts signifying their power. Uniquely, the Met’s lamassu have different bodies. In the ancient world the pair always matched, but the Met displays one bull and one lion. This shows that the statues came from the same palace, but they were not guarding the same entry. The lamassu are covered with intricate carving in the wings and hair, but the most intricate detail is the cuneiform writing covering the background.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. The title of this sculpture is The Goddess Coatlicue. She stands at eight feet, six inches, and is located in the Museo Nacional de Antropologia in Mexico City. An Aztec sculptor created her out of an igneous rock called basalt. This black or gray colored rock is fine-grained and forms from lava as small amounts shoot out of volanoes and cool quickly.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The most fascinating thing about art is the difference and diversity between works of art. The drastic uniqueness of arts between periods is something that is interesting to look at because one gets to see how much changes can be made due to cultural influences and time. After visiting the Met and seeing the works of art in person, I have chosen the Statute of Dionysus Leaning On A Female Figure and the Standing Buddha Offering Protection to explore in depth. The Standing Buddha Offering Protection is an Indian sculpture made during the late 5th century. It is only 85.5cm tall and it is constructed out of red sandstone.…

    • 1449 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays