Phileas Fogg's Narcissism

Improved Essays
The human ego is a blessed curse, it has led to horrendous disasters and incredible feats. In the novel Around the world in 80 days, the protagonist Phileas Fogg is in truth a conceited narcissist who travels the world to bolster his own ego. He exemplifies classic narcissistic traits, a sense of superiority, the need to prove his supremacy, and the manipulation of others.
Phileas Fogg has “excessive feelings of self-importance”, a symptom of narcissistic personality disorder, which manifests into a racist and elitist mindset (Berger). He often ignores less advanced societies and rarely steps off his luxury steamers and train carts. After his British steamer’s arrival in Egypt, “He sat down quietly to breakfast in his cabin, never once thinking
…show more content…
Fogg would rather sit in his cabin, then walk amongst the natives and servants in the streets. The character sees the stop in Egypt as an obstacle, and would rather be speeding towards his next breakfast destination. He pays for luxury transportation around the globe and would not waste a thought on colonial territories. During the journey around the world, Fogg manages to engage with no more than five foreigners. Never immersing himself into any foreign cultures. While crossing the Indian subcontinent, Fogg speaks to three Indians, an avarice owner of an elephant, a guide Fogg paid to control the elephant (54), and a young woman named Aouda, whom they rescued from being sacrificed with her dead husband (70). Fogg successfully navigates through India all without acknowledging the beauty of the land nor its people. Surprisingly, Aouda is the only named Indian in the entire novel, and the author does not fail to mention Aouda’s Caucasian beauty and …show more content…
According to experts, “Narcissists value admiration and superiority more than being liked and accepted” (Rhodewalt). In England, Fogg always kept to himself and treated his servants coldly (8-10). He never sought the affection of his peers nor his servants. Preferring admiration, respect and obedience. Passpartout, Fogg’s manservant is his most fervent follower. Addresses Fogg as his master (91), and “never exhausted his eulogies of Phileas Fogg’s honesty, generosity and devotion”. Aouda sees Fogg as her courageous protector (206), what she does not know is Fogg rescued her because he had the time (154), he also failed to mention Passpartout was the one risked his life to liberate Aouda yet Fogg takes all the credit. Nevertheless, Aouda treats him as her saviour, never leaving his side. According to research, “a range of studies suggest a picture of the narcissists as people who use their friends to feel good about themselves. They pander for attention and admiration to support self-images that are positive” (Rhodewalt). Fogg likes to keep people around him who are not shy about praising him. As it boosts his image of himself, making him feel good. He keeps a servant around, not only for convenience, but to have someone to order around and feel superior to at all time. Fogg has never had an intimate conversation with his servant during the 80 days of service, only

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Hubris Leads to Failure Bernard Malamud’s novel The Natural shows how arrogance can lead to the downfall of even the most talented people. As the novel progresses, the audience sees how characters that display arrogance eventually suffer for their conceited attitudes. Malamud relates his characters to Greek mythological characters by showing how arrogance ultimately causes one to suffer. In the novel, Malamud demonstrates how hubris overcomes Roy Hobbs, the Whammer, Judge Banner, and Gus Sands.…

    • 1714 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The typical fictional protagonist is a dynamic, likeable and awe-inspiring character. Someone you could be proud of in the end, someone you wish you knew or could be. That is the sort of person one might have expected Mr. William Hundert, main protagonist of the short story “The Palace Theif” in the book, The Palace Thief, by Ethan Canin, to be. That expectation is supported by the fact that Hundert started out as a moral-driven, passionate, school- and student-loving teacher and antiquarian. Unfortunately, Hundert falls (quite) short of those expectations.…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Like Rosenthal expressed in his article, “Narcissistic leaders have grandiose belief systems and leadership styles, and are generally motivated by their needs for power and admiration rather than empathetic concern for the constituents and institutions they lead.” In Hawthorne’s short story, Aylmer shows all of these traits when it comes down to his wife Georgiana, his assistant Aminadad and science. In conclusion, like Miller says in his article, “Narcissistic traits include, grandiosity, self-centeredness, callousness, entitlement, and manipulative.” All of these traits sum up Aylmer…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shattering Glass Analysis

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jeana Schreiber Renzi LIT 398 March 22, 2016 SHATTERING GLASS: Affluenza and Narcissistic tendencies THESIS: Shattering Glass by Gail Giles presents the reader with an inside look of how affluenza and narcissistic personality disorder deal with a power dynamic where both enforcer and victim struggle for dominance. Psychoanalytic criticism and theory has two facets: Freudian and Jungian. Both are based on psychological theories by leading psychologists in the field of cause and effect.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Empathy—the ability to sense the feelings of another person—is a key component of narcissism when used to provide therapy to others, while simultaneously boosting the narcissist’s sense of self-importance (Fine 53). Due to the fact that Arty uses empathy to grow his following, which in turn boosts his sense of self-importance, the conclusion can be made that Arty’s use of empathy is a conscious decision, made as a result of his struggle with…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Often times realities become too harsh to a point that people try to escape from their realities to find a comfort place, such as a "secret garden" or by falling into a rabbit hole to Alice 's Wonderland. Similarly in Flannery O ' Connor triad of short stories, " Good Country People", “A Good Man is Hard to Find,” and “Everything that Rises Must Converge , Connor uses characterization, ironic tone, and setting to show that escaping from life consequences has dangerous consequences, both physically and psychologically. In similar ways each protagonist believes that they are superior to others, this characteristic obstructs any sensible commitment with reality. In "“Good Country People” , Joy (Hulga) believes that she is intellectually superior…

    • 1669 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People are inherently vain and have the desire to do great things in order to preserve their memory. However, many people take this self preservation too far and end up with a superiority complex and easily upset when the smallest thing goes wrong. Their own naiviety leads them to a depression that cannot be broken unless they prove themselves in another way. In Belinda by Maria Edgeworth, Clarence Hervey has a raging superiority complex that leads him to a self created sadness in the end. Through literary devices such as point of view, tone, and language, Edgeworth develops Hervery's character as a vain and self absorbed man.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Life of an Arrogant Man The Great Gatsby is a novel full of symbols and different depictions based off Fitzgerald's imagination. Nick Carraway is the novel’s narrator. Throughout the novel he describes Gatsby, Tom, Daisy, and Jordan as looked highly upon. But it is only because of their arrogance. They are not the only ones because F. Scott Fitzgerald illustrates the arrogance in characters personalities throughout The Great Gatsby by using tools such as conflict, characterization, and symbolism.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Free and Easy Wandering Closed Reading Free and Easy Wandering is an chapter excerpt from the classic Chinese piece of literature Zhuangzi written by Zhuang Zhou. Written in the Third Century B.C.E. , Master Zhuang wrote during the Warring States period. Free and Easy Wandering is the first of seven in Zhuangzi,with almost all the chapters containing fables and allegories relating a broader message to the reader. Along with the contemporary writing Laozi, Zhuangzi was one of the earliest texts to contribute to the philosophy that has come to be known as the Daoist school of thought. Daoism teaches and encourages its followers to live in harmony with the “Way.”…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In F. Scott Fitzgerald 's The Great Gatsby, Gatsby is a narcissistic, pathological liar, as well as an entitled, hopeless romantic. Usually, someone lies to gain an advantage, or cover up truths that the public will frown upon. However, people such as Gatsby lie on instinct in any given situation. Jay Gatsby creates a world on the basis of his deceiving facts and has no plans of coming to a halt anytime soon.…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mitchell explains that “In Rothstein’s words, ‘People with narcissistic personality disorders feel entitled to have what they want just because they want it’ (63).” Gatsby can have no true emotional contact with Daisy, Mitchell explains. As any narcissist would, Gatsby compensates for this by “making exploitive demands upon Daisy and upon the world in general (63).” For example, Gatsby demands that Daisy deny ever loving Tom. It is revealed that, even early in his life, his “self-absorption” allowed him to exploit women and take them for granted (Fitzgerald, 104).…

    • 2758 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many pathological narcissists, like Gatsby, feel a strong sense of entitlement, often in situations that they want to have total control over. Gatsby feels that he deserves Daisy’s love and seems to ignore both Daisy and Tom’s feelings. This is evident in Gatsby’s obsessive need for Daisy to retract her romantic feelings for Tom when Gatsby “wanted nothing less than that she should got to Tom and say: ‘I never loved you’” (Fitzgerald 109). These selfish desires also contradict his “love” for Daisy as he seems to completely ignore her feelings in this situation, and this further explains his narcissistic personality.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    "It 's a Beautiful Thing": Art, Culture, History and Humanity in George Orwell 's 1984 In 1984 George Orwell pulls readers into his horrific and at the same time awe- inspiring totalitarian society, dictated by a dystopian political system that builds a world on omnipresent surveillance, public manipulation, oppression, hatred, propaganda and "their sole motive, [which is] the quest for power" (Paul 215) . Due to the unconditional control the party has over Oceania, there is evidently a paucity of beauty, culture and history. Art plays a crucial part of humanity, history and our depiction of the truth.…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Social Media Narcissism

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited

    Narcissists are great at being chameleons. They are known for being smart, confident, and articulate, and usually very charming when we first get to know them. Oftentimes they are obnoxious, and love themselves anyway…at least outwardly. More striking — and more surprising — they were aware that people who knew them well did not have quite the same high opinion of them. They acknowledged that those people would indeed see them as self-absorbed and disagreeable.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    When one person declares their overarching importance of another it creates an environment that says it is okay to treat others like they are lesser and show them no respect. An abuser of power becomes corrupt and destroys an effective society while reveling in their own narcissistic successes. Two boys travel together to a land of magic, fantastical sights, beautiful landscapes, and a war ridden society that can only be saved by “the magnificent”. One of the boys, is known as the difficult one in the family. He is constantly being told he does not listen, that he is no good in comparison to the other, and that he needs to be more like his father.…

    • 1800 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays