The Purpose Of The Hill-Burton Act

Great Essays
In the early 20th century the U.S. was facing a healthcare crisis. The country was ravaged by the great depression of the 1930’s, and broken by a six year world war. Most of the hospitals in the U.S. were crumbling and becoming obsolete, and large portions of the nation’s counties were without access to healthcare. During this time President Harry Truman wanted to go the way of other industrialized nations and offer universal health coverage for the American people. At the time it was deemed too costly, so legislators were looking for other options to improve our lagging system, and as the country started to heal, the deplorable conditions of our healthcare system and its lack of beds was becoming obvious and unavoidable. In 1946 the U.S. …show more content…
It was a national program designed to increase access to healthcare regardless of race, color, creed, gender, or a person’s ability to pay (MacNay & Merry, 1994). “The Hill-Burton Act authorized Federal grants, loans and loan guarantees to assist states and communities in constructing hospitals and public health centers” (Almond, Currie, & Simeonova, 2011, p. 189). The purpose of the Hill-Burton Act was to overcome the economic and geographic barriers to healthcare that were prominent throughout the U.S. Carla Smith, Indiana University School of Law, …show more content…
12) The Hill-Burton Act was a revolutionary piece of legislation during its time. The government recognized the need for improvements in the healthcare system and invested a substantial amount of resources to fulfill the needs of the citizens. The Hill-Burton Act not only improved access to care, it set standards for the safe and effective delivery of healthcare.
The greatest investment of funds by the U.S. government was during a prosperous time in our history. The economy was stable and the U.S. was making a name for itself as a leader in medicine and healthcare delivery. But there has been much speculation as to whether or not the increase in “beds” across the U.S. was excessive, creating waste and an inefficient system. The medical advancements of the time cannot be questioned, but the excessive buildup of facilities can. The economic downturn of the 1970’s and 1980’s accentuated this fact.
In 1946, President Truman had a vision of universal healthcare for the citizens of the U.S. He viewed healthcare as a right of being an American citizen not a privilege. This was not the last time that the access to, and the quality of healthcare was the topic of discussion in the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In order to understand the Walsh-Healey Public Act of 1936, I did some research as how this act came into effect. In 1933, President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed Frances Perkins as Secretary of Labor to help assure that workplaces would be safe. Perkins created the Bureau of Labor Standards in 1934 primarily to promote safety and health for the entire work force. She outlined a set of policies priorities; a 40-hour work week; a minimum wage; unemployment compensation; worker’s compensation; abolition of child labor; direct federal aid to the states for unemployment relief; Social Security; a revitalized federal employment service; and universal health insurance. She made it clear to Roosevelt that his agreement with these priorities was…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Along with a detailed history of insurance and political background on how has the health care system changed over the course of a few years, the book presents case studies that shows the financial strain and medical hardships caused by the declining health care system and why it is in a desperate need to reform. Some Americans cannot afford the medicine they need or cannot afford to pay the doctors for any medical help. “Hospitals try to keep out the uninsured because treating those patients will just divert hospital resources away from paying customers” (219). Some companies cannot provide insurance as an incentive with employment like previously either.…

    • 1007 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Natalie Dixon, information generated from government and scholastic sources have previously highlighted the continuing disparity in health care in general. Across the globe there are contrasting policies and systems that have been implemented to meet the requirements of those nations constituents. Some are remarkable in their approach to delivering health care, the quality of care and their specific level of government control. The Affordable Care Act had both its positives and negatives in its designed approach to a continuing issue, but the fact remains and has been documented that for every action there is a reaction. Some of the negativities have complicated the issue, but then again it all depends on which side of the bandwagon one wishes to address or champion in their approach.…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hr 676 Research Papers

    • 1950 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Bill for the working Economic class of the United Stated of America, well it is considered to me. Without a doubt most people like free stuff, or is it just me? It is mostly common for people to flock for the nearest free thing possible, for instance free samples at Costco; to complimentary items given at supermarkets, and so on. In this case that free sample is HR#676 which is the proposition of free Health and Medicare for all. What HR#676 is generally about, the estimated balance of free Health and Medicare for all; who are currently living in the United States and the U.S. territories.…

    • 1950 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Progressive Movement

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Although the African American fight to end discrimination in the progressive era it did not lead to immediate changes in politics, several changes did take place that impacted African Americans. Organizations such as the Niagara Movement and the NAACP both resulted in building stronger African-American communities by providing healthcare, housing, and educational services. Also, the work of Washington, Du Bois, Wells, Terrell and many others ultimately led to the protests of the Civil Rights Movement about sixty years later. One of the major movements concerning women of the Progressive Era was the women's suffrage movement.…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Affordable Care Act (ACA) is a long, complex piece of legislation that attempts to reform the healthcare system by providing more Americans with affordable quality health insurance and by curbing the growth in healthcare spending in the U.S. Reforms which include new benefits, rights and protections, rules for insurance companies, taxes, tax breaks, and funding, spending, creation of committees, education, new job creation and more. This quote is simply stating that the ACA is here for the low income Americans, so they can receive the healthcare that they need without the stress of the high cost, Obtaining optimal care at a reduced price is one of the main intension of Obamacare which he feels everyone deserves. The main goal for the healthcare act is to promote healthy Americans. With this Act everyone can benefit from it greatly.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medicaid is a combination of both Federal and State program that helps provide healthcare to low-income Americans, also to help individual or families with the cost of long-term medical bills that they cannot afford on their own. In the early 20th century some people could only dream about health care, it was almost a fairytale. If they were hurt or sick in anyway their best chance was the use of home remedies or whatever they could do to stop the pain, the chance of the poor people in American getting medical help with no way of paying for it was slim to none. Throughout 1890 to 1920s Americans fought for health insurance but nothing really changed.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the early 1900s, most perceived hospitals the population in the United State as place where the sick people went to died. In the 50 years, the population, longevity, and standard of living continued to increase. By the early 1980s, costs to provide health care services…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Socialism Vs Capitalism

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Capitalism vs Socialism There are different types of economic systems the countries use to run their governments. Capitalism and Socialism are the most common systems adopted by the governments and generally these systems have been characterized to be the opposite of each other. On one hand, Capitalism is based on the premise that the means of productions or resources, in all of its forms, are owned by individuals, therefore the economy would depend on the profits of those individuals could generate, making this system dependable of the private sector. On the other hand, the Socialism is based on the principle that the sources are owned and controlled by the State or public and the government is in charge to make all the economic decisions…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A real review of the healthcare system generates a well-known type of strategy trade scorn for the other side and help that one 's particular position is the right reply. Gatherings of people are informed that there will be challenges, obviously, yet with political will and a smidgen of good fortunes, the country can pick the course and move toward the attractive situation, lower newborn child mortality, better instruction, more successful protection, and all the more promptly accessible medications. The supply of American issues is by definition…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Healthcare Systems in the United States and Germany Healthcare systems are complicated infrastructure that many people depend on to maintain a healthy life. Universal healthcare is defined as a system that will provide a basic level of healthcare to all people (Rashford, 2007). The delivery of what may be considered high quality healthcare, comes at an expensive price for some and also may leave millions without insurance and depending on emergency rooms to provide quick care. In this paper a comparison will be made on the similarities and differences between the United States and Germany’s healthcare system. Function of Healthcare United States The United States healthcare system has been described as an imperfect market.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The American Health Care Dilemma “Affordable universal health care for every single American must not be a question of whether, it must be a question of how” (Obama 1). As Barack Obama neared the end of his first presidential campaign, he spoke about the need for universal health care in America. While he did implement Obamacare, this policy has left many people angry and disappointed. The end product was nowhere near what the public hoped for, so as a nation we were back to square one.…

    • 2489 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the US, the health care system is under much debate, at one extreme, there are people stating that the US has the best system in the world, while at the other, there are people that state it is inefficient and excessively costly. The US spends almost double the amount of money on health care when compared to its superpower counterparts such has Great Britain, Japan, Germany, and other up and rising countries. The health care system of these countries are observed and data is collected to see exactly what their governments are doing in order to cut cost as well as to put in better perspective what the US is doing wrong. The systems used by the different countries are by no means perfect, but whatever they are doing places them in a better…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The right to affordable health care is as sacrosanct as the right to be free, if not more. The most important issue is making medical care a right for everyone at an affordable price. American health care has an insurance-based system; thus, to get affordable and efficient medical help, you should be insured. Currently, there are about 44 million uninsured Americans. According to Elizabeth Bradley, the author of the book The American Health Care Paradox, the paradox of today’s system is that “United States spends so much on health care but continues to lag behind in health outcomes” (33).…

    • 1634 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Families came to depend on the labor of their chief wage earner for income and on the services of doctors and hospitals for medical treatment. In individual households, sickness now interrupted the flow of income as well as the normal routine of domestic life, and it imposed unforeseen expenses for medical care . . . In the economy as a whole, illness had an indirect cost in diminished production as well as a direct cost in medical expenditure” (Kelton). Starting in the late 1920’s, acute illnesses were being treated in medical facilities instead of homes, and hospitals were for surgeries, X-rays, and lab tests. These advancements increased costs leading to the demand for health insurance…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays