The Heroic Code In Beowulf

Superior Essays
Being one of the longest and most appreciable surviving Anglo-Saxon poems, Beowulf embodies values that portray a great sense of heroism. Translator Seamus Heaney emphasizes the importance of these values throughout Beowulf. The heroic code is something of great value in this epic. Unlike the 21st century the Dark Ages revolved primarily around following this specific Germanic code. Courage, honor, and loyalty; Such values were greatly embraced and practiced by the Danes. This dedication showed the importance it had within each tribe. Robert Schmuhl expressed, “Heaney makes the Anglo-Saxon classic of heroism and moral nobility an accessible, contemporary page turner.” Courage was both physically and mentally portrayed in Beowulf all the …show more content…
This greatness is what helped to define the heroic code and the characters in the poem. Within the first three lines, courage is already being introduced. “So. The Spear-Danes in days gone by/ and the kings who ruled them had courage and greatness”(Heaney ll. 1-2). These first three lines immediately introduce the idea of how the past kings had ruled. They ruled with courage and greatness, following the values in which they knew they needed portray. Courage and greatness are two values that also closely tie together with the heroic code. Beowulf, the Geatish hero was one the main characters in the epic who helped show us how it tied in together with this heroic code. Seen as “the mightiest man on earth/ high-born and powerful”(ll. 197-198), Beowulf engaged in three major battles leading up to his death. Within each of the three battles, courage was always brought along as a source of strength. Before even engaging himself into the battle with Grendel, Beowulf sailed over to the Danish shore to help Hrothgar protect his people and to defeat this ruthless demon. When the battle approached he courageously stepped up to fight and this showed his devotion to the heroic code and to the Danish people. He was not going to back down and let this …show more content…
Beowulf was a character who truly brought this value to life. Before Beowulf set out to battle Grendel he “proudly asserted” (l. 676) “He has no idea of the arts of war, / of shield or sword-play, although he does possess/ a wild strength. No weapons, therefore, / for either this night” (ll. 681-683). In the Dark Age time period there were certain morals when it came to fighting and Beowulf was respectfully standing by these morals. He was not going to fight Grendel because he was honoring this moral of having a fair fight. Grendel had never been exposed to these weapons therefor he does not have the knowledge on how to use them. Beowulf had an honorable battle and stuck beside the core values in the heroic code. Winning with honor was a way to gain respect within the people and within God. Before Beowulf’s last battle he made one last boast. In this boast he told his people that it was his duty to fight. He specifically said, “This fight is not yours, / nor is it up to any man except me / to measure his strength against the monster / or to prove his worth” (ll. 2532-2535. Beowulf as king knew that it was his place to take on a battle with dragon. Although he was old, he still showed honor in keeping everyone safe. He knew that he had to pay his respect towards the heroic code and if he were to die it would be through the honoring of it. In this particular battle

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Heroism In Beowulf Essay

    • 2325 Words
    • 10 Pages

    In a world that is constantly evolving, the traits and actions of a hero adapt over time. What constitutes as heroism in one culture could be cowardice in another. In terms of literature, Beowulf has stood the test of time and has consistently been regarded as the epitome of heroes. While the character for whom the epic is named after performs a few daring deeds, what sets Beowulf apart from others is the exploration of his heroism in two distinct phases. The beginning of the tale starts with Beowulf in his youth; he is strong, brave, quick to volunteer to do what needs to be done.…

    • 2325 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Courage is a strong theme in Beowulf. The heroic deeds that Beowulf did all required an immense amount of courage. Beowulf knew what he had to do, and he knew the dangers that came with it, but he still faced these dangers. Courage seemed to come almost naturally and easily to Beowulf, but not everyone has that gift. Everyone needs courage to face the hardships and battles of life.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After all the physical and mind training, brave is most necessary for a hero to find his new glory. And in the poem, Beowulf showed that he was not only brave, but also confident while fighting with…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf is an epic poem revolved around the theme good versus evil and how Beowulf is considered a hero. To begin with an epic poem is a narrative about heroic deeds. Beowulf demonstrates this by Going on the hero's journey. He is brave and skilled warrior that once hearing of Grendel's destruction goes to slay him. In the narrative Beowulf, warriors follow the heroic code: having strength, courage, generosity, and honor.…

    • 1757 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf Values

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Beowulf did not wait and think thoroughly about fighting Grendel’s mother, he decided to do it instantly. He wanted to do whatever it took to kill Grendel’s mother. He never showed any emotions of being afraid before a battle. He seemed to have a great amount of self confidence. Beowulf was valiant enough to confront his consequence after killing Grendel.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What Makes an Epic Hero? The story Beowulf is England’s earliest masterpiece originated from the Anglo-Saxon poem. Beowulf is considered as the longest and greatest surviving Anglo-Saxon poem. Through Beowulf we can understand what the Anglo-Saxons valued.…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Beowulf, Beowulf, the main character, is regarded as a hero. He is known throughout the Land of the Danes and the Land of the Geats as fearless and courageous when he comes to their aid to help slay Grendel, Grendel’s mom, and a Dragon. Beowulf’s heroism is exemplified in two phases: the first is youthful heroism and the second is mature heroism, once he is crowned King. Throughout his life, Beowulf helped not only his own people, but also those in other lands. People look up to him for his great strength and the ability to never back down from a challenge, even when he knows fate might bring him to his death.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The writers of Beowulf attempt to incorporate as many examples of heroic code via bravery and fame in their…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf’s bravery can be attributed to the fact that he always stayed loyal to God and kept his word to others in the toughest of situations. Beowulf epitomizes bravery as he never backs down from a fight no matter the challenges…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf, an epic poem composed around 750 AD (Greenblatt 26), is a story of a Dane named Beowulf and his astonishing feats of bravery and sacrifice. Beowulf’s actions showcase his strength, sacrifice, honor, faultlessness, courage, compassion, and seemingly inborn, infallible behavior. Even onlookers termed him “stout of heart” (Beowulf 338), “noble” (314), and “formidable” (370). Beowulf is a quintessential hero who lived a for the good of others and died for the good of others. The moral throughout the story of Beowulf is that self-sacrifice is an overt trait of the classic hero figure.…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The man whose name was known for courage” (340). This line in Seamus Heaney’s translation of Beowulf, fully elucidated what Beowulf had to possess to succeed. After making the decision to help the Danes in their troubles, Beowulf is faced with the responsibility of defeating Grendel, his mother, and a dragon. These adventures proved not only Beowulf’s heroicness, but also his courage. He faces threats, but through a series of events, he learns to apprehend the benefits of having fearlessness.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, heroism in Beowulf is not spontaneous actions, but instead, it is a product of seeking revenge for a wrongdoing. This pattern of vengeance gives warriors an opportunity to prove themselves as heroes and keeps the tribe together. The importance of vengeance is made immediately clear by Beowulf’s introduction. The introduction is laden with the importance of honoring the Germanic code.…

    • 1513 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To further grant greatness upon Beowulf, King Hygelac gives Beowulf richest from his own treasury. These numerous interactions of gifts and wealth between these three men show great admiration between them and strengthen the alliance that the two kingdoms share. The theme of the heroic code is ever present in Beowulf. Not only is the heroic code about strength, courage and honour, it’s also about loyalty and generosity.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “He had scant regard for the dragon as a threat, no dread at all of its courage or strength, for he had kept going often in the past, through perils and ordeals of every sort, after he had purged Hrothgar 's hall, triumphed in Heorot and beaten Grendel” (Beowulf 2347-2353). This quote shows how Beowulf’s courage didn 't stop and he would not let his warriors have the glory. In this…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    An epic hero is often described as the big hero in a story or reading and is also the main character. They often illustrate great qualities including strength, determination, and bravery. Heroes are said to always have a quest, sometimes more than one, and they most likely have helpers or assistants helping them through these quests. During these quests, the evil characters always seem to be after the hero. They must show the qualities of a hero or they would not be able to accomplish their quests thoroughly.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics