Canadian Aboriginal People: A Case Study

Improved Essays
Statistics Canada reports that in 2017, the predicted life expectancy for the total Canadian population is projected to be 79 years for men and 83 years for women. Among the Aboriginal Population, the Inuit have the lowest life expectancy of 64 years for men and 73 years for women. Metis and First Nations people have a life expectancy of 73-74 years for men and 78-80 years for women.( 2015-11-30) There is a fifteen to five years life expectancy in male and ten to three years life expectancy for women difference between the general populations and first nations people. The socio-economic factors on living on a reserve are affecting the health of the first nations peoples. The ability to have proper of one 's own well-being within reserves is …show more content…
First Nations people as a group are among the poorest in the country. First of all, the Indigenous and North Affairs found that the unemployment rate among working-age Aboriginal population is more than twice the rate for other Canadians of the same age, 13% versus 6%. (2011) Statistic Canada reported that In 2005, First Nations adults From the age 22 to 54 in 2005 have an average income of just over 22,000, compared to the 33,000 in the same age group for non-aboriginal peoples in Canada. (2005) There is an 11,000 salary difference between the two groups, with the prices of vegetables, meats, all going up it is getting harder to support a healthy diet by making only 22,000 a year. David Macdonald reported that the poverty rate in Canada for kids is at 18%. Out of that 18 %, 17% of them are non-indigenous kids are in poverty a while the indigenous groups (First Nations, Metis, and Inuit) of Canada are at a shocking 38%. Of those living on reserves the poverty rate is 60% for first nations kids awhile outside of the reserves, 41% of the status first nations kids are in poverty. (May 17 2016). Food insecurity is a problem in remote aboriginal communities; they have problems obtaining the health foods due to the income. According to the Hearty and Stroke Foundation, a survey found that food insecurity rates ranged from 40% to 83% in isolated Aboriginal communities. …show more content…
Kwasi Kafele states, “Often the leadership of psychiatric institutions does not fully recognize racism as a systemic problem in organizational culture, human resources, clinical services, research and community partnerships.” (December,2004). Simply these institutions do not have to be recognizing that racism within society is still a problem today. So, they do not want to be known as a racist institution. Also according to doctor Smylie, J., and Allan B, there is “still negative stereotypes about aboriginal people and an "unconscious, pro-white bias” among health-care workers continue to harm aboriginal health.”(2015). This is not a problem that Aboriginal people face every once in awhile. It is on a regular basis to the point that in the study first People, second class treatment of Allan, B. & Smylie, J., says that first nations people face racism in the health care system, that many often strategize on how to deal with it prior to going to the emergency departments or them simply just avoid care altogether. (2015). The racism is not something that is new to aboriginal people; this was something that has been affecting them as a group for many centuries in North

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Essay On Poverty In Canada

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages

    “...historically in Canada, racism toward First Nations peoples has taken the form of paternalistic policies propagated to protect “childlike” peoples incapable of managing their own affairs” (Sharma, page 15). This assumes that Aboriginal peoples are incapable of being responsible for their own survival, giving into the perception that they are lazy or stupid, which is untrue. They are still heavily disadvantaged in Canadian society. At such a disadvantage, that “half of the status First Nations children live in poverty...children in reserves under federal jurisdiction were in the worst situation, often living with poor drinking water, and in run-down homes” (The Canadian Encyclopedia). This is basically the definition of an inadequate standard of living; bad drinking water, run-down, unsafe home, most likely too young to be able to work or gain compensation from the government.…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Aboriginal Five Case Study

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1) The Valiant Five (10 marks) Provide a brief description of the importance of the legal case honoured by the “Valiant Five/Famous Five” monument in terms of the development of Canadian law. Include what the case was about, when it got resolved and what was its outcome. The Valiant Five were a group of five Alberta women: Emily Murphy, Irene Parlby, Nellie McClung, Louise McKinney, and Henrietta Muir Edwards. They petitioned the Supreme Court of Canada to answer the question “Does the word ‘Persons’ in section 24 of the British North America Act, 1867, include females?”.…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    These results suggest that cultural sensitivity of indigenous populations are lacking in many healthcare professional education and further training, and these relationship are creating immense mistrust among healthcare providers and the communities they seek to…

    • 1034 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Australian history the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders of Australia were not treated with the respect and dignity that they deserve, they have been the protectors of this land for many years before British colonised here, they lived from the land and they had a very strong community based life. After years of demoralising them and taking their basic ways of life away from them, we now have certain policies and procedures in place to bring the equality back. From the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders Health Plan 2013-2023 the government is committed to improving health and wellbeing through closing the gap in health outcomes with the wider Australian population. In the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders Health…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When working as a nurse it is important to be aware of these problems because it frames how the patient should be treated (Sherwood 2013, p. 28-40). As taking a patient’s history is such an important part of their experience in the healthcare system, it is important we understand and reflect on the history of Indigenous people to help us become more culturally safe in the way we work (Sherwood 2013, p. 28-40). By placing more focus on addressing the health of Indigenous people and their needs it will help the healthcare system become more culturally safe as well as help us improve our nursing practice (Australian Law Reform Commission…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First Nations In Canada

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Although most improvements have been done on the policies that control social status in the Canadian society, the First Nations still fell sort of the…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I will be examining the context of Native Canadians in the first world war, while referencing Boyden’s style of integrating that experience in Elijah, Xavier and Peggy. I started this IOP with the assumption that native Canadians were not treated as fairly as the Canadians during the war. That they were not recognised in history and may have had to do extra work from racist undertones. Perhaps seeing that the history could be different than the book details. During the first world war, an estimated 4000 Aboriginal people voluntarily enlisted into the Canadian military.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Indigenous peoples of Canada have been mistreated for years, yet only recently has our government began to rebuild this important and valuable relationship. Canadians are generally known for their welcoming attitudes and openness towards others, however this view has constantly been tested since the beginning of the twentieth century. The largest problem facing Canadians as a nation is the constant mistreatment and discrimination shown towards the Indigenous Peoples, who are the descendants of the original inhabitants of this land. This is such an important issue because we are taking away the fundamental rights of these people.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Aboriginals In Canada

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Great War brings together all Canadian citizens to fight for their country through co-operation and patriotism. Yet, although all citizens participate in the war effort both in battle and at the home front, it is indisputable that some groups are acknowledged less or not at all. History reasons that during a time of great discrimination, racism, and obvious disrespect, British, white men receive greater commemoration for their contributions. Thus for previous disregard, minorities such as Aboriginals, African Canadians and French Canadians finally receive gratitude. When historians look back today, one minority undoubtedly deserves the greatest recognition for their sacrifices to the country, in which recognition refers to the minority…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Public Health Issue Cardiovascular Disease is at a high level of prevalence in the Indigenous Populations of Australia Video This video outlines the health issues that Indigenous Populations in Australia face and describes the fact that Indigenous groups on average die earlier than other Australians. It focuses on multiple reasons for this statistic not just the prevalence of CVD however is interesting to look at to introduce the realities of the health crisis facing Indigenous Australians. It also explains that one important social change which would assist to close this gap is education. From education on the dangers of alcohol and drug abuse to further graduate education changes to get more Indigenous people in the medical workforce.…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Greatly, a good population of the aboriginals tends to support their counterparts in accessing health related services. Again, the kind of interactions that are carried out in the community where the aboriginals live greatly affects the health of community members in the aboriginal society (Mitrou, et al., 2014). Additionally, poverty is another determinant of health among the aboriginals. This factor comes to play in that, the poor people who live in the society are not in a position to access healthcare facilities while those who are considered to be financially able have the ability to access appropriate health facilities when faced with different health conditions (Dahlgren, & Whitehead, 2016). As a result, being poor or rich in the aboriginal community plays an important role in determining the health of the…

    • 2055 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Structural barrier is caused by the deeply entrenched institutional racism and white privilege in the Australian health system. Henry, Houston, and Mooney (2004) described the impacts of colonisation and its consequences to the well-being of Indigenous Australians. Little was done to address the impartiality they experience with the health system in spite of the government being aware of their current situation (Henry, Houston, & Mooney 2004). Conversely, the government’s effort to provide culturally secure services to Aboriginal people does not materialise due to inadequate funding (Henry, Houston, & Mooney 2004). In addition, the idea that the Indigenous Australians are able to cope with the changes within the health system is also a major drawback for them (McBain-Rigg and Veitch, 2011).…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After all, it is people in lower socioeconomic groups are more likely to experience chronic ill health and die earlier than those who are more advantaged. Canada’s most infamous example is the first nation’s communities. Since the start of the British North America Act, the colonial process has resulted in diminished self-determination and a lack of influence in policies that directly relate to Aboriginal individuals and communities. All Aboriginal groups have suffered losses of land, language and socio-cultural resources. Racism, discrimination and social exclusion also represent shared experiences among Aboriginal groups, with Métis peoples often experiencing exclusion from First Nations and Inuit groups as well.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Canada has several anti-discrimination laws that are meant to protect all Canadians, the definition of which is meant to include Indigenous women. Section 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, passed in 1982, gives all Canadian equal rights to life, liberty, and security of the person. And yet, the law fails to protect Indigenous women time and time again. According to the 2015 NWAC (Native Women’s Association of Canada)’s fact sheet on missing and murdered Indigenous women, approximately 10% of all female homicides in Canada are Indigenous women and girls. However, Indigenous women only make up 3% of the female population.…

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Indigenous Health Essay

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Interviews and assessment of individual health conditions relied heavily on inter-rater reliability. Additionally, issues of accurate reporting of data collection were difficult in the identification of Indigenous people. Over a number of years unchanged evidence-based methods confounded much of the data (Dywer, Silburn & Wilson,…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays