The Handmaids Tale And Utopia Analysis

Improved Essays
Many people wonder what it would be like to live in a world that they would consider ideal. The Republic of Plato, The Handmaids Tale, and Utopia are three novels that describe different communities and views of a perfect community. Although these ideas of a utopia are portrayed both similarly and differently throughout these novels, each story shares similar guiding principles such as gender, education, and work. The Republic of Plato by Francis MacDonald Cornford demonstrates that everyone’s idea of justice can be different. Throughout the novel, readers discover Plato’s idea of dikaiosyne. He explains that both the community and the individual can be just but the community is the bigger of the two. The just state from top to bottom would …show more content…
In The Republic, Plato explains that he wants both women and men to be equal. One of Plato’s three waves is that women are equal. He mentions “If women are expected to do the same work as men, we must teach them the same things”(Plato). Not only is equality important but Plato ties in education as well. He believes that women should not be defined by their ability to bear children.
The idea of gender is seen much differently in The Handmaids Tale. Margaret Atwood describes strict gender roles for the handmaids. Women aren’t even called by their own names, they all belong to a man and take on their mans first name which is still similarly seen in modern society where women take their husbands last name. The women in The Handmaids Tale are not allowed an education for all that matters is their ability to have a baby and be fertile.
Gender in Utopia is similar to The Republic. Women are able to have the same rights as men however they aren’t expected to engage in the same types of jobs for work. Men are typically responsible for the more heavy-duty jobs. Both More and Plato are focused more about the productivity of their utopias rather than which gender is performing the task that helps better the
…show more content…
Although prostitution is becoming less common, women are still seen as objects. Within the last year, social media has been addressing many topics regarding women’s rights. The message from this novel is also dangerous. It would be dangerous if we were in a Gilead society where women were uneducated and only used for the purpose of bearing children. The message portrayed in Utopia is even more unreal than Plato’s. It would be incredibly unrealistic to live in a society where nearly everyone was the same and dressed the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Women are viewed as nothing more than voiceless, childbearing objects. The use of satire is evident when describing the use of women in the gilead regime, a prediction that the author makes when assuming that a futuristic society such as the one she has created would be of patriarchal control. Certain parallels can be seen between the way women are treated in society today and in the past as to their portrayal in the gilead regime. For example, Atwood is clearly questioning the way women’s bodies are portrayed in our society. Rape culture has always been a very big problem in our society, the blaming of women for being raped by men.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Savannah Carlson Mr. Padera Sophomore English A 01 November 2017 Women in Greek Society The roles of women have differed in many societies and ages. In Greek society, women are portrayed negatively and inferior to men, the role they play is to emphasize aspects of men and they’re never given their own true identity, personality or opinion. The negative portrayal of woman is shown in the Iliad and the Odyssey.…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Women in today’s society have made leaps and bounds to becoming men’s equals, but what if in the future all the progress women have made was reversed in an instant? What if women were no longer able to hold money, hold a job, or make the most basic decisions for themselves? Their only job is to bear children and listen to the orders from men because men are the superior gender. In The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, Republic of Gilead exercises total control over its people, women in particular, by the use of religion as the basis for their society and the use of propaganda to restrict the citizens.…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Upon reading The Epic of Gilgamesh and Antigone by Sophocles were able to draw a connection in the way both of these pieces view women in society. Both pieces show, women were once seen as frail beings that should stay in their places and be brought out just to please men. Fortunately, we as a society have come far in terms of women being viewed as more equal to men than in the late B.C. times but that does not mean women are finished gaining the same rights that men have. During The Epic of Gilgamesh , we can see that the place of women in society is seen as less than men 's but not completely viewed as a nonentity in ancient Mesopotamia. The civilization sees women 's place as just the bearers of life: we see that with the prostitute…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Greek Conceptions of Gender Gender inequality has been the major topic of discussion for many cultures right the way through history. Throughout Greek mythology, women are portrayed pessimistic and troublesome symbols, while men are known for being strong and controlling. Greek mythology has always been thought of as a patriarchal society and there are many reason as to why. Talking about Greek Goddesses we always think of a typical woman who is correlated with women’s roles, for example being a loyal wife, kind and caring towards her children and husband and be the idea women.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Handmaid’s Tale is an eye-opening tale as horrifying and real as they come. It explores ideas of feminism, the power of literacy, and the connection between sex and politics. Offred is a prime example of an ordinary woman being placed into an extraordinary situation. Offred faces enmity and oppression from other women and the society of Gilead itself while being coddled and engaged by the very men she should be distant from. She grapples with herself and her decisions while trying to hold on to her sense of self and person.…

    • 122 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender equality is an issue well known by the global population. The problem dates way back throughout history to the ancient civilizations and even before that. Women were given less rights and had a lower social standing in society. In the book Gender in World History, the author, Peter N. Stearns writes about the inequalities between the two sexes as well as their individual roles and positions in different societies. Some examples in his book are “In patriarchal societies, men were held to be superior.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Culture is so influenced by its dominant religions that whether a writer adheres to the beliefs or not, the values and principles of those religions will inevitably inform the literary work.” (Thomas C. Foster, How To Read Literature Like A Professor) Thus, the traits of characters from the dominant religion’s stories appear in literacy across the globe. One figure that often appears in literature is a symbolic Christ, because the world resides in a Christian dominated culture. There are distinctive qualities that make a character the symbolic Christ of a story, such as forgiveness and being tempted by the devil.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the story The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood, the United States has fallen apart. It is now the Republic of Gilead and women have lost everything. They are stripped of their money, freedoms like being able to read, family, and they can no longer work. Fertility rates have decreased, and women are blamed for it. Women who are fertile are taken to the Red Center, where they are trained on how to be a handmaid.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Handmaid’s Tale is a unique novel that raises awareness of society’s problems after the political uprising of Gilead and the new strict regime. The book portrays a life of a handmaid named Offred and the struggles that she goes through in her daily life. Since all women in Gilead are categorized into groups, varying from Unwomen to Wives; Offred has to serve the role of a Handmaid, which requires her to get inseminated by her husband. Handmaids have to recognize their husbands’ authority and have very little rights.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Treatment of Sexuality in The Handmaid’s Tale The Handmaid’s Tale, written by Canadian author Margaret Atwood, presents the story of Offred, a handmaid in the oppressive Gilead, a heavily theocratic nation that emerged from the downfall of the United States. This society that Atwood creates, built simultaneously on religious fanaticism and desperation to reproduce due to rapidly declining fertility rates, paints a chilling picture where women are completely at the mercy of men, as well as the identity forced upon them by their own biology. While the main idea explored throughout the book is undoubtedly the oppression of women, as well as the suppression of their individual identity in a totalitarian state, The Handmaid’s Tale examines…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the real world, we face many difficulties, yet we haven’t come to this extreme, at least not in my lifetime. This story serves as a warning to perhaps prevent the dangers of what could happen if our society denies women some of their fundamental rights, such as their reproductive rights. Refusing to give them these rights would take away their dignity and part of their identity because their bodies are only seen as political instruments. Things could get way out of control and without realizing it we could end up in a society where males have all the power and women are nothing but child-bearers like in The Handmaid’s Tale. In the fictional story, not only do men possess all the power with different categories (commanders, military men and spies/police also known as the eyes) but women are watched and controlled at all times.…

    • 1930 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Handmaid’s Tale The Handmaid’s Tale is a science fiction novel written by Margaret Atwood in 1983. Margaret Atwood is a Canadian author who is most known for writing the books The Edible Woman, The Robber Bride, and Alias Grace (Atwood, 1983, p.311). The Handmaid’s Tale takes place in a world where the United States has been overthrown and replaced by a new nation called Gilead.…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women's Rights Movement

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages

    For hundreds of years, women were seen to be inferior to men. Men and women had different obligations and rights at first. Women’s roles were solely focused on household area, and they were prohibited from voting, having a job, getting education, and much more. Women nowadays have different roles and responsibilities due to the changes that happened in the last hundred years. Since the globalization era and women’s rights movements, females and most males stood up to defend women’s rights and their equality to men.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Feminist Theory within The Handmaid’s Tale Feminist criticism is a literary approach that seeks to distinguish the female human experience from the male human experience. Feminist critics draw attention to the ways in which patriarchal social structures purloined women while male authors have capitalized women in their portrayal of them. Feminism and feminist criticism did not gain recognition until the late 1960’s and 1970’s(maybe add citation here of where you found this info). Instead is was a reestablishment of old traditions of action and thought already consisting its classic books which distinguished the problem of women’s inequality in society. In the 1970’s, The Second Wave of Feminism occurred known as Gynocriticism, which was pioneered…

    • 1845 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays