Blues is an African American art form that was created in the early 20th century. It was a secular response for the segregation that African Americans faced during the post-reconstruction era. African Americans use blues for catharsis, a spiritual relief from physical and emotional grievance in their difficult position in the society. Elements of it has been passed through the adaptations over the century and still exists in the modern blues we hear nowadays. Looking back at the history of blues as a whole, it has aided African Americans through slavery, segregation, and assimilation, and has contributed to gender equality in the twentieth century. Before blues were even being called blues, it was not a music made to …show more content…
Blues was first created in Tutwiler. The father of the Blues, W. C. Handy, published “Yellow Dog Blues,” the first song to be named “Blues” (W. C. Handy). After Blues was found, Handy led an orchestra to travel and perform Blues music in front of thousands of people, which became the first propagation of Blues music. Shortly after, Blues were sang by the most African Americans to express both physical and emotional grievance from everyday life in both the rural areas and urban areas. Blues was also sang to commemorate the painful years on the plantations in remembrance of their ancestors. They faced strong racism and segregation from the society. During the early nineteenth century, the classic blues age, most works were apprehensions and concerns about urban life as Blues migrated from the plantation south towards urban north. Such as “Washwoman’s Blues”, which lamented on the costs of domestic labor, “Poor Man’s Blues” criticized class divide, “Baby, Won’t You Please Come Home” emphasised the high cost of housing(Garrett 108). Because most Blues music contain less than 6 chords and its lyrics can sometimes be improvised either by the guitarist himself or by a vocal, Blues became a common music type among African Americans and was able to spread towards the north with the African Americans. Its simplicity and open end lyrics made the music easy to travel with, all it takes is a moderate guitarist and a wistful