According to Smith et al. (2002), “good physical health is the single most important determinant of an elderly person’s reported happiness” (as cited by Knox & Schacht, 2013, p. 484). It is important to know the benefits of having a healthy lifestyle because poor physical health can have lasting effects on an individual and can affect other people around them. There are various ways to improve an individual 's physical health by exercising and eating healthy. According to Adam Drewnowski & William J. Evans (2001), studies have shown that diet and exercise “modulate the rate of functional decline with age and can be used to delay or postpone the onset of disability or dysfunction” (para. 12). Another benefit eating healthy and exercising is that increases functioning of mental health as …show more content…
487). Most people associate retirement into late adulthood as being a good thing, but there are some challenges that come along with planning for retirement. The reason why this becomes a challenges is because “retirement affects an individual 's status, income, privileges, power, and prestige” (Knox & Schacht, 2013, p. 488). If an individual does not plan their retirement out, then they have to continue to work in order to generate income. Since this is the case, some older individuals will have to experience blurred retirement (working part time until completely retiring) or phased retirement (taking reduce workload and reduced income) (as cited by Knox & Schacht, 2013, p. 488). This is why it is important to starting planning for retirement once you have a career in your late twenties and early