The purpose is an important component in various texts; without purpose, the literature lacks importance. An author’s motivation for writing can vary between informing, entertaining, explaining, or persuading the reader, which is considered the author’s sole purpose of writing their piece. When the purpose has been declared, the writer elucidates their goal throughout the entire novel. F. Scott Fitzgerald and Timothy Findley use purpose to inform the reader about previous events. For instance, in a historical drama novel, the author writes about past events and incorporates them to fit the everyday life of the characters. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald conveys that although individuals are living the American Dream,
