Dreams In The Great Gatsby

Improved Essays
In his last moments, Gatsby floats about in his pool waiting for a call from Daisy. Realising that she is not going to call, Gatsby accepts the transition out of his impossible dream into reality. But of course the final moments and thoughts of Gatsby will remain uncertain as it is recounted by Nick Carraway whom Fitzgerald has created to narrate within the story. Nick may not be a reliable narrator but he still makes important links between significant themes in the story. The theme of dreams in the novel is important for Gatsby as it gives him purpose in life. In this particular passage, the theme of realisation appears as Gatsby realises that his dream of having a life together with Daisy was always impossible. He realises the false external …show more content…
Gatsby realises that, much like a rose, beauty is conceived in the mind alone. He also realises that the wealth and glamour that surrounded Daisy deceived his mind over time into thinking she was beautiful i.e. his envision of the perfect Daisy. And for this (Fitzgerald, 1993, p.103, The Great Gatsby) “…he found what a grotesque thing a rose is…” and that in actuality, her core virtue was not beautiful such as a rose but simple like a daisy flower. Gatsby’s dream was his purpose in life, without one he had no meaning. He strived for his dream, as shown in chapter one when (Fitzgerald, 1993, p.16, The Great Gatsby) “he stretched out his arms towards the dark water”, but it only existed in the form of the mystical green light and thus the dream of Daisy was impossible; he was trying to grab an intangible object. This sudden realisation redefined his word into “unfamiliar sky”, as his dream, and essentially his life, had died like autumn leaves. Nick Carraway describes Gatsby’s realisation as “the scarcely created grass” being the rare acceptance of reality by people and how “the raw sun” shone upon the truth of reality to allow him to see this grass. The body of the passage explains the theme of Gatsby’s realisation and the ugly reality of his …show more content…
Despite Nick claiming (Fitzgerald, 1993, p.1, The Great Gatsby) “I’m inclined to reserve all judgements” and that the story is told only through his perspective, he creates suppositions about the other characters. In this case Nick left for work just before this passage and after (Fitzgerald, 1993, p.98, The Great Gatsby) “Well, goodbye. We shook hands and I started away”, Nick was not with Gatsby at this time so there was no way for him to know exactly what he was thinking. The reliability of Nick as the narrator is uncertain but since he is the only narrator, he needs to be trusted by the reader. Also, his suppositions still maintain some validity as he basis them on experiences he had with those characters. When one of his servants ask to drain the pool, Gatsby replies by saying (Fitzgerald, 1993, p.97, The Great Gatsby) “Don’t do it today…He turned to me apologetically. You know, old sport, I’ve never used that pool all summer.” (Where ‘me’ refers to Nick) The majority of the novel is set through one summer so Gatsby wanting to swim in the pool suggests that he is still clinging on to his dream. Nick understands that without his dream, Gatsby cannot exist, and this is how he recounted his last thoughts. In Gatsby’s final moment, he stares upon his inevitable doom realising that once he

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    1. “Because I was privy to the griefs of wild, unknown men. Most of the confidences were unsought- frequently I have feigned sleep, preoccupation, or a hostile levity when I realized by some unmistakable sign that an intimate revelation was quivering on the horizon.” (pg 1) When I first read this quote I thought that maybe Nick was just talking about some random men that he had met during his time in Long Island, but now I realize one of these “wild” men must have been Gatsby.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald demonstrates how Nick is opaque to himself through his thoughts, observations, and judgments of the outside world. Through these meticulous methods, Nick’s mind is revealed to display how different he is in the world of the wealthy and how it affects him. Through the connection of Nick being the narrator in The Great Gatsby, his thoughts are revealed to us to help us understand the book as it goes along. In the beginning of the book, Nick gives a short biography about himself, giving details about his family and education.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gatsby Letting Go Quotes

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Risk of Not Letting Go The longer F. Fitzgerald's last few sentences of his book, The Great Gatsby are looked at, the deeper the meaning behind his words become. There are many ways to interpret the last passage of this book, although most revolve around the past. Daisy and Gatsby and Nick are all so focused on the past that they have no idea what to look for in the future. By dwelling on what went wrong they didn't know what to look for that was right. Gatsby only thought about his life with Daisy, he thought about all of the good times they had.…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    According to Aristotle, a tragic hero must be noble, be flawed, and must have suffered a reversal of fortune. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the reader painfully follows the main character, Jay Gatsby, as he gets thrown into each of these steps. As the novel progresses, Gatsby also gains sympathy by showing the audience his romantic side as he falls deeply in love with Daisy. At the end of the novel, he is forced to meet his ultimate downfall. However, his cataclysmic ending should not simply sadden the reader, but teach him or her a life lesson.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gatsby fell in love with Daisy. His affection for her is a difficult and complex mystery. What appears, to be a quite authentic love hides beneath its layers an elusive passion. The desire he has towards Daisy is based on an image he has created of her which did not correspond to the actual figure of Daisy. Gatsby loved this image so much that he had no time to think upon whether or not he actually saw her for who she really was.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nick even states at the beginning of the novel, “Gatsby turned out alright at the end; it is what preyed on Gatsby, what foul dust floated in the wake of his dreams that temporarily closed out my interest in the abortive sorrows and short-winded elations of men” (2). Here, Nick makes a clear differentiation between Gatsby and all other characters in the book. Gatsby is in one category while all other men and their “short-winded elations” are in the other. The distinctive trait between the two groups is that Gatsby possessed this ability to dream, while the dreams of men are only ever “short-winded”. The undercurrent of Nick’s tone suggests his appreciation for this…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gatsby is now getting out of control with him thinking he can repeat the past he had with Daisy and erase the five years he was gone without her. This shows Gatsby’s mind is not living in reality, but a dream that lets him to do anything when in reality he cannot do it. With Gatsby in the presence of the dream world of him having superpowers to do anything to achieve his American when it is not in reality. It will lead to harm himself in the future and the end of his…

    • 2052 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The night Nick is told Gatsby’s real story, Nick remarks how “... [Gatsby] told [his backstory] to me at a time of confusion, when I had reached the point of believing everything and nothing about him” (Fitzgerald 101). Gatsby was an idea, one thought up by James Gatz in an attempt to increase his chances of social mobility. While Nick had always sought to defend Gatsby, believing in his innate goodness, he had been told so many lies, some by Gatsby himself, that a sudden declaration of the truth seemed a lie, as well. For years, Gatsby had been a symbol of wealth, yet because of his lie of life, any relationship he had was also built upon lies.…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although it is debatable whether F. Scott Fitzgerald’s 1925 novel, The Great Gatsby, is truly one of the greatest novels of American literature, one thing remains certain: the classic novel is infused with a multitude of sententious statements that touch the hearts and minds of readers even to this day. Among the countless meaningful quotes the novel has to offer, there is one in particular that continues to echo not only in the mind but throughout time. This statement is none other than the closing line of the novel, as narrator Nick Carraway reflects to himself that “...It [the orgastic future that lays before us] eludes us then, but that’s no matter... So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past” (ch.9,…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This also shows that the American Dream is not possible because Gatsby can pick any dream and he picks one and it’s not achievable. Also Gatsby proves that you’re never happy until you have what you want because Gatsby wasn’t happy throughout the beginning of the story because he didn’t have Daisy. Also Gatsby wouldn’t stop until he completed the dream because he cared about Daisy so much but everyone knew his dream was unrealistic. Gatsby also proves that one choice can change everything and his one choice didn’t only change his life it changed everyone else…

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Great Gatsby Title Analysis

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 2 Works Cited

    Nick narrates Gatsby's pursuit of rekindling an old relationship with Daisy Buchanan and achieving his concept of the ideal life. Nick describes Gatsby during one encounter as, "pale as death, with his hands plunged like weights in his coat pockets... standing in a puddle of water glaring tragically into my eyes." (91) Given this pail, ghostly image of Gatsby, the reader is likely to associate Gatsby with feebleness and tragedy. Gatsby's actions are again depicted as hopeless later in the story when he is having nostalgic recollections of previous intimacy with Daisy.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 2 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Gatsby and Daisy’s love ends in great sadness, the affection that Gatsby has for Daisy creates the mood of loving happiness, “He hadn’t once ceased looking at Daisy, and I think he revalued everything in his house according to the measure of response it drew from her well-loved eyes”(Fitzgerald 91). This satisfaction created by the author truly showcases Gatsby’s emotions and the author’s ability to breathe life and reality into the characters through the tone he creates. Another example of this is through Gatsby and Daisy again since it seems that the only true lovely happiness comes through them even though they are the fantasy that reality cannot truly comprehend, “Their eyes met, and they stared together at each other, alone in space. With an effort she glanced down at the table”(Fitzgerald…

    • 1673 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The above is a quote by Jean-Jacques Rousseau, an 18th century Francophone Genevan philosopher. This quote portrays a significant difference between the world of dreams and the world of realities. The world of imagination is boundless, meaning it has no limits and no rational ideas are suspended while in reality there are limits and rational ideas. We can see this viewpoint in many sources of entertainment today, but it just isn’t a conflict which has appeared recently, it has been challenging humanity since the beginning of time. An author, F. Scott Fitzgerald critiqued dreams and realities in his novel, “The Great Gatsby.”…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the very beginning of the novel he says that “Only Gatsby… was exempt from my reaction- Gatsby, who represented everything for which I have an unaffected scorn”(2) when he was discussing his moral ideals. But he goes on further to say that he had “an extraordinary gift for hope, a romantic readiness such as I have never found in any other person”(2). Nick, throughout the novel, both heavily insulted and complimented Gatsby. We see through this that Nick always seemed to be unable to decide how he truly felt about Gatsby, and what he truly valued in life and in himself. Nick also stated, “Gatsby turned out alright at the end; it is what preyed on Gatsby, what foul dust floated in the wake of his dreams that temporarily closed out my interest in the abortive sorrows and short-winded elations of men” (2).…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theme Of Gatsby's Death

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Ch 9, F. Scott Fitzgerald elucidates the aftermath of Gatsby’s death, in which Nick desperately tries to gather Gatsby’s close friends for his imminent funeral. As Nick fails to find such people, Fitzgerald reveals that Gatsby, although a man of supposed stature and renown, has made no difference on anyone’s lives, dead or alive, except for Nick’s, who seems to idolize Gatsby; this is apparent as Nick seems intent on taking responsibility for Gatsby’s postmortem affairs, even though he, just like all of Gatsby’s close friends, did not know Gatsby at all, in turn showing that most everyone only feigned admiration for Gatsby, presumably for his wealth. Although he claims to scorn Gatsby, Nick works hard to ensure a proper funeral for Gatsby…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays