America In The 1930's Dbq

Improved Essays
Following World War One, the American people were sick and tired of Wilson’s moral crusade on the world and were eager to, “return to normalcy,” so when the twenties began, a new lifestyle did too, built on prohibition, having a good time, debt, and isolationism under President Harding’s administration. By 1929, the fun had come to an end when the ominous cloud of debt finally began to rain on the United States. As the Great Depression settled in with a new somber reality of life after the high Americans just experienced a decade ago, isolationist sentiment only grew stronger. By the late 1930s and very early 40s, the United States had just been lured out of the hole that it stuck its head to get involved with the rest of the world when World …show more content…
Harding took over the executive branch and relieved the United States from involvement with international affairs that had previously resulted in blood shed. The “return to normalcy,” was the height of isolationist sentiment and completely rejected the idea of America joining the League of Nations because it threatens, “our constitutional integrity and surrenders to a dangerous extent our independence of action,” which was a strong opinion voiced by Harding himself in October 1920 in a speech given in Des Moines, Iowa (Document A). A little over a year later, Secretary of State, Charles Evans Hughes, announced that the Washington Naval Conference, beginning on November 12, 1921, would focus on the limitation of armament to avoid an arms race with Japan and Great Britain (Document B). The twenties were very much so still burdened by the tragedies that the results of World War One had brought upon them resulting in the fear of stockpile of war weapons and a high dejection of the League of Nation or any kind of international affairs for that matter. However, by the end of the decade this isolationist sentiment had not changed, but the reasons behind it were altered due to the new economic depression that let itself in the homes of all …show more content…
But, some people, like Edwin L. James of The New York Times, felt that the U.S.’ position in the world was still powerful and influential despite and while America was isolationist for now, it could not be avoided forever because the dollar was still powerful, even if it did not feel that way at home (Document C). By 1932, the country was still isolationist, which would not change until late in the thirties, but it would not be possible without Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who implemented New Deal programs and encouraged the country to get involved with international affairs. By 1937, when the Japanese invaded the area of Manchuria, China, where the Nanking took place. Stories of this invasion, as well as the conditions that the Chinese public faced such as, murder, rape, and overall terror, were publicized in articles like “Butchery Marked Capture of Nanking,” in The New York Times from December 18 of that same year, which influenced some American sympathies, but it especially showed Japan’s desire to imperialize, as well as how influential FDR’s, “Quarantine Speech,” really was (Document D). This incident did not quite grasp Americans’ attentions too much to be able to turn away from their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    A quarter of the way through the century the worst economic recession in history hit America. The populus of the United states lived through ten grueling years of hardship up until the year America entered the war. The entire country raised itself from the ground and stood proud not only against its enemies but for the ideals it stood for. World War Two brought on a new wave of American idealism and propelled the country into an age of world dominance. From there, their war changed to a fight for democracy in the west against the communists in the east.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    To many, the Roaring Twenties seemed to be a time of extreme social and economic success, however, a plethora of factors were in-fact straining the economy. In Who Was Roaring in the Twenties—Origins of the Great Depression, Robert McElvaine analyzes these economic factors. He starts by providing background on his argument: how America’s shift in foreign policy post-WWI would require economic changes. Simply, the U.S. began to dominate the world market, but didn’t want the “responsibilities that came with world leadership” (125). Initially, McElvaine examines the growing strains on American farmers, which threatened the national economy.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Compare 1930's To Today

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Price Comparison Essay In the 1930’s, money was hard to come by. This was all because the Great Depression started. This meant that the stock market crashed and people couldn’t make good enough money to live from. Hundreds of thousands of Americans lost their job because of this so people had to lower their prices by a lot.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The events that happened in the 1930’s greatly affected many different families. Some families were so poor that they could not even provide enough food, clothing, or shelter for themselves and their family. Which is why the Cunningham’s never accept offerings from others. On pages 25-26, Walter Cunningham does not take money for lunch from Miss Caroline because he knows he will not be able to repay her. Also on page 27, we learn that Mr. Cunningham has to repay Atticus by bringing him different supplies, not in money.…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America Before The 1930's

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Before the 1930 's, when a person retired they faced the prospect of poverty and as they became older, support became a matter for the family (Social Security Act (1935), Document Info). After the 1929 stock market crash, America found itself in the midst of an economical depression with high unemployment rates and many failing banks; many Americans were barely able to provide for themselves and were unsure about what the future held for them. President Roosevelt, elected to office in 1932, had a vision for the future of America which included national healthcare, old-age pensions, and unemployment compensation; it would be a national insurance system to protect Americans against misfortunes which cannot be eliminated (Koojiman, 1999, p.…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Imagine yourself living in the Roaring Twenties. It was considered the golden decade during 1920’s. During this time, America was full of growth, prosperity, and was considered a new step into the future. Cars were built to go faster, women wore less, and almost everyone was wealthy. It was time full of exciting parties with the flapper girls, and a careless fun times.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Trials and Tribulations of the 1930’s Intense dust storms and droughts plagued the Southwest and Midwest regions. These natural disasters were referred to as the Dust Bowl, in which numerous families in farming were completely eliminated by the rough circumstances surrounding the climate. The Great Depression was a global, economic downfall in the 1930’s, ranking as the longest and most damaging time of job loss and business collapse in the 1900’s (McDaniel 22). The Great Depression began in late 1929.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Finally, America would take on a new political stance, isolationism, in order to focus on and bolster their economy. In general, the 1920’s manifested a…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Living, or even growing up during the 1930’s wasn’t exactly considered the best of all the times. Americans all throughout the country had to deal with the Great Depression, an economic disaster caused by multiple things like the crash of the stock market. Although the children of this economic disaster shouldn’t have been affected by this, this crash was so horrible that it did get them involved with this “mumbo jumbo.” Along with the kids being involved, family roles had been massively altered, and the depression mostly weakened family bonds.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The two eras that defined Franklin D. Roosevelt’s presidency are the Depression years in which he pushed for his ‘New Deal’ for Americans, and the global conflict of the Second World War. What distinctly separates these two periods is the nature of where the problem lied. During the New Deal era the United States was plagued by an economic depression that left Americans of all races and geographical regions destitute and calling for federal action to improve their individual situation. The Second World War years were defined by a mobilization of Americans by the Federal Government to action to defend democracy against the threats of fascism and totalitarianism abroad. The domestic versus foreign focus of these two different time periods helped…

    • 1097 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression in the 1930’s was a wearisome time for Americans, mostly due to the stock market crash on October 29th, 1929. While people struggled financially during 1930s, there were social aspects that corresponded with the obstruction of American lives. As men were without jobs, women were often forced to conform into more than “homemaker” to keep with family demands. In the United States, women felt the social bearing of misfortunes between 1929 and 1939 through discrimination upon entering the labor force and through reinforcement of gender roles within their homes.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anti-War Protests 1960s

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Going back into the 1930’s when america was going through The Great Depression, the U.S government had become a major part in Americans life. To fight widespread…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1920s was a period in time in which America embraced new ways of thinking and behaving. With the end of World War I and the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment, Americans entered the distinctive 1920s. The 1920s were an age of dramatic political, economic and cultural change. Change in political policies like prohibition were a major part of the twenties.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the World Wars, the United States was apart of the Allies because Americans fell victim to warcrimes committed by Germany and Japan while assiting the countries at war. The U.S. provided many necessities like food, war goods, and money for the war stricken countries. The bombing of Pearl Harbor caused the U.S. to enter World War II declaring war on Japan. A secret military operation built a nuclear bomb that allowed the U.S. to raise itself to superstatus once it was used to weaken Japan. The United States wanted to lead the way to peace, the government began developing a strong military during World War I while providing assistance to countries at war, the U.S. entered World War II after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, at last,…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The great depression is one of the most deviating points in American history as it pushed the American spirit to the brink of the human limit. This horrible time in American history has many different causes that notable historians focus and pinpoint this result on. The main 3 common causes for the Great Depression though are the original stock market crash of 1929, the drought conditions of the time on North American soil and the overall lack of purchasing of goods in our nation at the time. To start off, our nation was in a horrible time economically by the end of the 1920s after living high because of the foreign purchases of our goods in times of world war I.…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays