Great Depression Thesis

Improved Essays
The Great Depression
“(Stockbrokers) Hollard (sic) and screamed, they clawed at one another’s collars. It was like a bunch of crazy men.” “The great buildings were ablaze with lights all night as sleepy clerks fought desperately to get accounts in shape for Monday opening” (“The Wall Street Crash”). This is how journalist Jonathan Leonard described the day the stock market crashed on October 28 1929 - the day that triggered the great depression. The Great Depression of 1930’s had great impact on the economy, the environment, and politics.
Background
The 1920’s were called the Roaring 20’s; life was good, the auto industry was increasing, and people put large sums of money into the stock market. They would buy on margin and there was even speculation buying going on.
On October 29, 1929, or Black Tuesday, the stock market crashed. People lost huge sums of money and 15 million Americans lost jobs (Hamen 7) . Men were hit psychologically harder than women because of the humiliation of having to ask for help, people developed depression and tried to escape their lives by riding the rails. The auto industry crashed, hunger
…show more content…
They would ridicule President Hoover by using his name mockingly in other ways during the Great Depression. For example, when a man’s empty pockets were turned inside out demonstrating that he didn 't have any money in his pockets , they would call it a “Hoover Flag”. Shanty towns during the Great Depression were named “Hooverville”. Newspapers that were used to block the homeless from the cold were called “Hoover blankets”. When soles wore out of people’s shoes, the cardboard that was used to take the place of soles would be called “Hoover leather”. Cars that were being pulled by horses ,because gas was a luxury that people couldn 't afford luxury, at the time would be called “Hoover wagons.” (History.com

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Robert Boddie sits and waits as the closing bell rings and lets out a cheer to the soothing sound. It’s Friday October 25, 1929. Boddie heads home to his wife Maria and his little boy Harvey. He briskly walks home and he sees the joyful faces of youngsters laughing and smiling. But little did he know that the Roaring 20’s was about to meet its maker.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Great Depression DBQ

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The late 1920’s and 1930’s was a time of depression in America. This depression was caused by overproduction and America's sudden boom in the economy. America's rise in the economy led to Americans buying on margin for stocks and buying luxury items with credit. Eventually, the stock market crashed and people lost their life savings. Since they had no money they couldn’t pay back these luxury items and businesses failed.…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In these Hoovervilles, the homeless built shacks to live and named it after the president that they held responsible for their misfortune. Although Hoover did believe that charities should step in and help relieve suffering, he denied requests for direct federal relief once charitable funds were diminished (Divine 847). Hoover ultimately worsened the…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It was the deepest and longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the Western industrialized world up to that time (“The Stock Market Crash of 1929”). The stock market crashed in 1929, a year before Fitzgerald wrote Babylon Revisited. So, what exactly was the Great Depression and how did it affect people? It was a result of the stock market crash, which occurred on October 29, 1929. “Black Tuesday hit Wall Street as investors traded some 16 million shared on the New York Stock Exchange in a single day.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One president Hoover was regarded as a “do-nothing president.” He insisted no one was starving; however Hoover was in denial. Some small poor towns were called Hooverville because they showed how he did nothing to help the poor. Also Hoover did not believe in government handouts, so nothing he did to help the poor. Once the public seen that Hoover didn’t have the political knowledge they thought he had, they began making signs of families in ditches and making jokes about the poverty that he was doing nothing to help solve.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression is referred to as the time in history between the 1930s and mid 1940s. These were the years of a severe worldwide economic depression. Which all started with the collapse of the stock market in 1929, which resulted in a 40 billion dollar loss. Plus an unstructured banking system has been just enough to create a chain-reaction of events to occur, which by 1932 had the economy spiraling out of control. As stock prices dropped, banks requested more loans and by mid-November an estimated $30 billion in stocks had disappeared.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the article “The Great Depression Brings Economic Crisis” from the book Great Events, The Stock Market Crash of 1929 caused one of the largest economic depressions in the history of the United States causing many American families to lose nearly all of their money. When this occurred, the United States government did very little to help the citizens of the United States leaving families and the working class to fight for their survival. The Stock Market Crash of 1929 changed the lives of the United States working class as the crash caused money loss, job loss, poor living conditions, lower wages, and struggles for food across America for the working class during the 1930s. The Stock Market Crash of 1929 caused several losses for…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Roaring Twenties, an individual could get rich by investing in stock. Every day, more shares where bought than you can shake a stick at. In October of 1929, the Stock Market crashed, and it devastated the population. Americans who were used to good times were now greeted by misery.…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Great Depression and the 1932 Campaign The 1932 Presidential campaign was colored by the gray gloom of a deepening economic depression. Incumbent President Herbert Hoover, who had been a rising star in a Republican Party that had not lost the White House since 1916, was facing blame for the crisis. The homeless and destitute named the shacks and shanties they had been forced to retreat too “Hoovervilles” and the turned-out empty trouser pockets of men standing in bread lines were dubbed “Hoover Flags.” This was a long way from Hoover’s position in 1929 that he was the candidate of “prosperity and economic growth.”…

    • 1867 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roaring Twenties Dbq

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It has been argued that the stock market crash of 1929 was the worst financial crises that the United States has ever seen. Prior to the crash during the 1920s society as a whole was experiencing some of the most prosperous times that had ever been seen throughout the history of the United States. The era definitely earned its nickname the Roaring Twenties. Throughout these well-to-do times, there was a wealth of money, optimism, and excitement. However, all good things must come to an end.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression was an economic catastrophe and a period of flat business economy in the United States and other countries around the world. It was the deepest and long-lasting economic downturn in our country. Approximately, around the stock market crash in 1929, and lasting through out most of the 1930’s. The stock market was an exchange by stockbrokers and where company stocks are bought and sold. As consumer spending dropped, stock prices began to increase at the same time.…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drought threatened another disaster in the 1950's, prompting Congress to subsidize farmers in restoring millions of acres of wheat back to grassland. (“Dust Bowl”)People lost their homes, their farms, and some their life. People couldn’t live in a farm, and farm anymore with the amount of dust destroying everything in its path, and no fresh water, only dirty water filled with sand. Before the start of the Great Depression, there were 25,000 banks in the United States. By 1933, almost half of those banks (11,000) had failed.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Great Depression Suicide

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages

    According to “Suicides during the Great Depression in the United States, Canada and Europe”, there were at least ten thousand recorded suicides during the Great Depression. There were people jumping out buildings to their death. It was a sad time in American history with the amount of people who took their own lives and those who could not survive in the terrible living conditions that were left after the panic. There were makeshift shanty towns called Hooverville. Hoovervilles were tattered communities of the homeless, coalesced in and around every major city in the country (Watkins 59).…

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crisis on Wall Street Billions of dollars lost, thousands of businesses closed, and even more people without jobs. The stock market crash of 1929 was a very important event in United States history. This was a pivotal moment in the United States because of the drastic change it had on american lives. In order to fully understand how big of a deal this was a person needs to know a few basic ideas including, what are stocks, the stock market boom of the early 1920’s, what caused the crash, the effects of the crash, and how they fixed it. “Stocks are ownership stakes in a company” (Calliope).…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history there has been many cultures with different ideas on how to organize their people. The Athenians, Sparta, and later the Roman Republic are examples of early forms of democracy. There where many systems of government in history some being oligarchy, monarchy aristocracy, and many others with slight variations. Why and how did democracy grow to such popularity, and how has democracy changed since its creation. The exact date of when democracy was first used in society is unknown but historians estimate it is approximately 500 BC in Athens Greece.…

    • 1892 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays