Moral Disengagement In Rwanda

Great Essays
It was not until I was in tenth grade that I was exposed to the Rwandan Genocide. This event happened only a year before I was born, yet I had never heard of it. It was only in an integrated English and History class that the tragic events of 1994 became known to me. Two other classmates and I were given the task of researching, gathering the facts, and then teaching our fellow students about the atrocities that took the small country of Rwanda by storm. While other groups were learning and presenting about wars and combat, my group was wrestling with the very idea of genocide. Although we had been exposed to the Holocaust, this only raised questions of how another genocide could happen after such a devastating mass killing, especially because …show more content…
Moral disengagement is the “...active, but gradual, process of detachment by which some individuals or groups are placed outside the boundary within which moral values, rules, and considerations of fairness apply” (Waller, 2002, p. 202). By refusing to send help to Rwanda, the United States is placing Rwanda and its people outside their moral boundaries simply because it was too expensive or because there was nothing of material value to gain. As one of the countries that is a main player in the United Nations, the United States agreed to protect others against a repeat of the Holocaust. Yet, with Rwanda, they turned the other way. In fact, it was the United States sole mission to not intervene with the conflict in Rwanda. Quaid points out to Bushnell that at least they succeeded in their mission and “did everything right” in terms of “national interest.” Bushnell replies back, “ We were loyal to a policy that allowed hundreds of thousands of people to be killed! As far as moral imperative, we did not do the right thing.” As a country, the United States ignored Rwanda when it was at its peak, sending in troops only after the fighting was done to do damage control with the …show more content…
Alongside this portrayal is the association with the United Nations. Both of these things indicate that the United States - and other countries- wish to see universal justice. But wishing and fulfilling are two different things, and so far, the United States has wished more than fulfilled. As one of the superpowers, I absolutely believe that is not only a moral duty, but also a Christian duty to use the resources we have to help those in need. Because we, as a nation, are a relatively advanced society, it is a moral obligation to be an example and teach others. This does not mean invading a country and installing a government that is entirely controlled by the United States, or even forcing help upon countries who do not want it. Instead, the United States and the UN should be zeroing in on country that promote injustice among its people, whether this be oppression or genocide. If we have the power to change it for the better - meaning the better for those suffering the injustices, not the better for ourselves- than there should be no question about offering

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Extra Credit Samantha Powers American Genocide In Samantha Power’s essay “A Problem from Hell: America and the Age of Genocide” she argues that the genocide occurring in Rwanda could have been put to halt if the US intervened with the situation and she argues this effectively to diplomats and US citizens by her use of evidence and appeals. In her essay, Power discusses that a leading problem that contributed to the genocide in Rwanda not being stopped was because of the US not labeling the acts as genocide. While the acts were not labeled as genocide, US citizen’s enthusiasm was dampened.…

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She stresses the evidence the United States was aware of but argues that the United States did virtually nothing along the continuum of intervention from high level diplomatic denunciation to military presence in Rwanda. In Powers’ eyes, the U.S. passed up countless opportunities to intervene. The United States was aware of the birth of genocide within a week of the assassination of the Rwandan President. On the diplomatic level, the mention of genocide, or the g word, was avoided because using it otherwise would oblige the United States to take action. Powers argues that war was tragic but it did not create a moral imperative.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rwandan Genocide Doc 1

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After the Holocaust, the world had promised that they would “never again let anything like this happen.” In the spring of 1994, all hell broke loose as one million people died in the Rwandan Genocide. What happened to the promise to never let another genocide occur again Racism, competition of land between Hutu and Tutsi, and denying the situation in Rwanda as genocide, the killings occurred and continued for 100 long days. However, that all happened because of European colonization in Africa. Doc 1, by Gerard Prunier, states how the Belgians divided Rwanda people based on physical features.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annotated Bibliography Livingston, S, Annan, K (Author), & Thompson, A. Ed). (2007). Limited vision: How both the American media and government failed Rwanda. The media and the Rwanda genocide (pp 188-197). Pluto Books.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ultranationalism In Rwanda

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the period of the genocide took place, one hundred days from April 7, 1994 to July. An estimated 500 000 - one million Rwandans were killed, taking roughly one fifth of their population. Hutu extremists launched their plans to destroy the entire Tutsi civilian population but any political leaders who might have been able to control the situation or other opponents of the Hutu extremists were killed immediately. Tutsi’s and others suspected as Tutsis were killed trying to flee their homes when stopped at roadblocks set up across the country, entire families were killed without hesitation, children were either killed or forced to join the cause as child soldiers and woman were systematically and brutally raped.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The UN Assistance Mission for Rwanda (UNAMIR) was established in October 1993 pursuant to Security Council Resolution (UNSCR) 872. Its mandate was to monitor the Arusha Agreement cease-fire and to assist in establishing new governance, however, this mandate represents the ineffectiveness of peacekeeping in resolving conflict as it did not permit the forcible removal of confirmed weapons caches or the use of firearms to protect civilians. Former UN War Crimes Investigator (“When Good Men Do Nothing” Four Corners), given the intelligence information received, the UN could have contained the killings, hence emphasises the failure of the SC in promptly responding to an impending crisis. Furthermore, the lack of funding and lack of political will, particularly the reluctance in using the term ‘genocide’ represents the absence and ineffectiveness of international cooperation in supplying adequate resources to UNAMIR, therefore significantly limiting the capacity of peacekeepers in resolving…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Foreign policy determines how America conducts relations with other countries. America’s foreign policy today covers a wide range of functions and issues. It seeks the power to protect and display America’s national interests around the globe. These national interests shape foreign policy and cover a wide range of political, economic, military and ideological concerns. On September 11th, 2001, two hijacked planes crashed into the World Trade Center towers, collapsing and causing over 2500 deaths.…

    • 2315 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The world’s reaction to the Rwandan genocide in 1994 is widely considered as one of the biggest failures of humanity and the UN, hundreds of thousands of innocent lives were lost over the course of the 100 day mass killing. The response has been described as” too little, too late” as an earlier intervention could have saved many more lives, which brings the question why did the world wait? Why did we fail all of these innocent people? The answer lies within the structure of our world’s political system and the different ideals and definitions of key concepts by different states. While no one state can be blamed completely for the lack of aid, the Rwandan genocide brought forward the need for a more comprehensive action plan for intervention…

    • 1831 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rwanda Genocide Tension

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Genocide is “the deliberate and systematic extermination of a national, racial, political, or cultural group” (“Genocide”). In short, genocide is the mass murder of a certain group of people, whether it’s because of their race, beliefs, political opinions, or ethnic background. Everyone in this world is different, but some of these differences can cause tension. Some of these tensions stem from hatred, politics, and power, which are all causes of the Rwandan genocide. The Rwandan genocide is one of the most brutal and bloodiest genocides of all time, resulting in over 800,000 deaths.…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Ghost Of Rwanda

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gourevich told to the Clinton administration that it “wasn’t a failure to act. The decision was not to act. And at that, we succeeded greatly.” He was correct. The United States did nothing to try to stop the massacres happening in Rwanda.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Intervention In Rwanda

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages

    bout intervention in Rwanda , the Clinton administration certainly had Somalia on its mind. It had inherited the Somali civil war crisis from the Bush administration, which, as described, had chosen to intervene in large part due to public opinion. A key aspect of the AE framework is that leaders tend to use the availability heuristic to choose the analogy on which they’ll base their next decision. Broadened to the American public, the AE framework would posit that the people also had Somalia on their minds, coloring their feelings toward intervention in Rwanda.…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Those who fail to learn from history, are doomed to repeat it,” This quote by George Santayana, perfectly highlights the dangers of not acting on genocide in our world. Too many times has the international reacted too late to genocides that are committed around the world. Too many lives have been lost in this past century, that could have been saved, if countries had stepped in sooner, but with the support and funding of the Genocide Convention, many genocides can be stopped in there tracks and other before they even can begin. The U.S backing of the Genocide Convention would be a critical step in securing a better future for tomorrow, as it would send a clear message to the rest of the world, that the U.S is putting it’s foot down on genocide.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Rwanda Genocide

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The failure of the UN to act upon the reports of genocide in Rwanda caused an innumerable amounts of killing and anarchy. The problems started with the Belgium’s discrimination between the two populations. Going as far as to hire scientists to prove the Tutsi superiority, they only enabled the already present racism between the two groups. Then the Hutu population decided to act. After the president was shot down, supposedly by Hutu extremists, the anarchy began.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (HRE4M1, Sept 28) Duty calls for Paul when the massacre begins. Rwanda becomes an unsafe place for Tutsi’s after the Hutu’s take control and attempt to eliminate each…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The United Nations (UN) was established in 1945 to promote global peace and international cooperation. It replaced the League of Nations which was deemed as ineffective since it failed to prevent the Second World War. The organization enjoys a membership of 193 nations with the privilege to operate extraterritoriality. The UN also ensures that human rights of member states are not violated in any way. To ensure that the body achieves the task, UN has established a global structure that oversee human rights preservation.…

    • 2040 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays