The Sociopolitical Theories Of Karl Marx

Improved Essays
Karl Marx was a German philosopher,journalist,sociologist and economist. Karl Marx was well known for his critical analysis of capitalism and fervent advocacy for sociopolitical Theories. Marx studied law and phiososphy in the University of Berlin. During his period in Berlin he familiarized himself with G.W.F Hegel ideas which later influenced some of his philosophical work. At the time Marx finished his doctorate he had already shown some of his radical views toward politics, which as a consequence caused him trouble in order to find a teaching position. When Marx moved to Brussels, belgium He was introduced to socialism, which caused him to depart from his previous philosophical affiliations. Marx found this new perspective so appealing that from then on, his work was exclusively focused on disprove antisocialist theorist such as capitalism. …show more content…
The book is a critique about the fundamental structure of capitalism. One of the main premises of his work states that capitalism is flawed from its roots and that naturally communism will follow. Marx created a new jargon in order to build his theory; he refered to certain objects as commodities. "A commodity is an external object that satisfies a human need either directly or indirectly" (spark notes). according to Marx commodites have three important traits: their use-value. which refers the usefulness of the object. exchange-value which refers to the value of the object relative to some other object. and finally the real value or just value which accounts for the amount of work that it took to produce that particular unit. He used this new terminology in order to describe a simplified model of Capitalism which he named as

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Napoleon- A brilliant General who overthrew the French directory in 1799, and 5 years later became emperor in 1804. His rise to power marked the beginning of popular authoritarianism- in which the ruler has absolute power, and people's freedoms are limited. France prospered under him. However, his downfall came when he tried to invade Russia in the winter, and was forced to retreat, and lost majority of his army on the way home.…

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This German philosopher was in the midst of many revolutions throughout his time. At one point, he was known as the spokesman of the ‘Communist Party’ in 1848, which signifies the kind of involvement he was intervened within at the time. Although Marx was a member of a wealthy family in which he utilized to acquire good education, he was a philosopher who critiqued capitalism. Marx attacks the bourgeoisie families and individuals who happened to be property owners or factory occupants, and critiqued these families and individuals because he believed as property owners; they would need to hire people in order to operate the property. His idea of discarding the middle class was revealed in the third idea of his book The Communist Manifesto.…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Clara Barton And Karl Marx

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Karl Marx is well known for being one of the most influential socialist thinkers of our time. Born on May 5, 1818 in Prussia (modern day Trier, Germany), Marx grew up in a well off family with 8 siblings. His parents Heinrich and Henrietta Marx each had long lines of rabbinical Jewish ancestry. However, after an anti-Semitic law that banned Jews from higher society, the Marx’s involuntarily converted to Christianity – even though Karl Marx himself became an atheist later in life. Marx is credited with being the creator and/or leader of many political and social concepts such as Marxism, Bourgeoisie and Proletariat, capitalism, communism, and socialism.…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Karl Marx and Andrew Carnegie both had different views on how the wealthy and the working classes should work together in society, but both sides show reasonable explanations of how it should work. They each tell their thoughts on how the wealthy should redistribute their riches back to society, to help even out the major wealth inequality that is being face. Both have different views on how and how much money shall be redistributed for the greater well being of our nation as a whole. Karl Marx was a very influential person to the sociological world. Karl Marx was born in Prussia on May 5, 1818.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay I will explain Karl Marx’s conception of the development of the bourgeoisie, the development of the proletariat and where Marx sees this struggle leads to. I will also explain the bourgeoisie's relationship to feudalism. I will then discuss how capitalism has limited human freedom and what Herbert Marcuse thinks capitalism has done to individual humans. At the end, I will analyze Marx and Marcuse’s criticisms and I will explain my opinion on their criticisms. Karl Marx is an economist and a philosopher that writes about the bourgeoisie and the proletariats.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    How have perceptions of communism in Russian society changed over time? What were the factors leading to these changes? Karl Marx was a German philosopher and economist, who published the Communist Manifesto in 1848. He was an influential writer and in his writing he conveys the idea of communism and how the proletariat will ultimately gain political power. That the abolition of private property will result in a society with no classes, hence no class antagonism.…

    • 1571 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He received his doctorate from the University of Jena and began working as a journalist. Soon that place was closed and he went on to what his big interest was. He focused a lot on capitalism and economic theory. Marx wrote many manuscript and other writings. Britannica wrote about him and said, “Karl Marx wrote books now considered by Communists all…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    -Jodi Tassinari Sociology 101 Dr. Boyle 11/8/17 Exam Essay Question 1 Sociology and the scientific method go hand in hand. Applying a scientific analysis helps us begin to understand how groups of people are affected by life, values, beliefs, behaviors and the way society is organized. With the scientific method, sociologists can organize and understand questions about society. The scientific method is composed of six different steps, ask a question, research existing sources, formulate a hypothesis, design and conduct a study, draw a conclusion, and report results.…

    • 1852 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In Social Theory Re-Wired, Karl Marx explains how humans are different than animals in the sense that humans have the ability to develop a conscious. The reason why consciousness is a crucial theme is because through consciousness, humans begin to realize that they live in a community. “Man consciousness of the necessity of associating with the individuals around him is the beginning of the consciousness that he is living in society at all” (Marx p117). By coming to this conclusion, humans begin to produce any necessary means of substance. Eventually, the increase of needs while the community grows, ends up creating a division of labour.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    From an early age Marx was interested in philosophy, however at the insistence of his father, he studied law instead. It is perhaps because of this foray into law, and his intrigue with philosophy that Marx became increasingly interested in the power struggles of each…

    • 1540 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Karl Marx is one of the best known philosophers and one of the best known social scientists of all time. He is often referred to as the “Father of Communism,” and is very rightfully so. His very radical viewpoints have served as a foundation for the political and social ideologies of socialism and even more primarily communism. Although he and his viewpoints were heavily rejected by fellow philosophers and other people of his time, they gained much more prominence in the early 20th century during the time of the revolutionary socialist movement. His ideas about society, economics, and politics have been the cornerstone for countless governments over the years spanning from the 19th century, through the 20th century, and even into the 21st…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The German revolutionary socialist, philosopher, economist and sociologist, Karl Marx himself believes in social conflict, because it creates separation of the bourgeoisie (capitalist) and proletariat. Marx view people as hard workers, who will do anything to survive. As a people, you either work for someone or own the product. When you own the product, you’re in control and you make money. When you work for someone you are at their mercy, and if you want to survive, you do as you’re told.…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Market is a place where exchange takes place. Their fast development to exploit the worker allowed them to get a hold in the market. For this purpose, Capitalism evolved into globalization. Also for this reason, this is why many people found themselves with the idea of wealth through production. When finding new wants, they require for their satisfaction of the products to be high.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1836, Marx studied at the University of Berlin where he came across the work of Georg Hegel whose writings influenced Marx throughout his lifetime. Unable to find work shortly after having gained his doctorate in 1841, he began to start his career as a journalist. In 1844, he wrote one of his most famous works called The Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts. In 1848, labelled the ‘Year of Revolutions’ in Europe, working-class people stood up against the ruling monarchies in countries such as Germany, Italy and France. Marx, who had predicted the Germany revolution, published ‘The Communist Manifesto’ in the same year (Dillion 2014).…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Happiness is an emotion that is typically explored by psychologists. This can be studied by sociologists too. Sociologists have developed theories that explain responses based on group dynamics. Karl Marx and C. Wright Mills both have a view on society based on the class system. Marx developed his theory based on power within the capitalist system.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays