The Fourteenth Century: The Late Middle Ages In Europe

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The Late Middle Ages in Europe Around (1300-1400) B.C, a lady name Yersinia who was a foremost actor played a vital role surviving in ground-squirrel populations around the globe and was the cause of spreading plague due to her idea of killing the less convivial hosts. “The Plague did not kill off the Middle Ages, but Yersinia played a critical role in shaping its final act” (Dutton, Marchand, Harkness 299). The Fourteenth Century was a time when Europe was filled with calamities, severe weather conditions led to Little Ice Age; A Great Famine where millions of people died. Those who survived in wars were named as Hundred Years’ War. The Papacy were traumatized with Western Christendom and splitting of several rival popes. Whereas, it was …show more content…
Many places suffered the crisis of the ‘Little Ice Age’ (1343-1355) such as, Greenland, England, Jutland, Denmark, and Norway, Famine destroying agriculture and Cattles and it was known as a ‘period of economic retraction’. The Great Famine i.e. During 1315-1322 around four to five million population of people died out of thirty million populations in north effecting the huge number of deaths on a larger scale. The Great Famine remained for seven long years. Throughout the famine, around 1315-1318, English Parish exposed the death rates of about fifteen percent, Flanders lost around ten percent of its population. Furthermore, the Great Famine had a severe impact on economy that the crops were high in price, the fatalities were dying from diseases. The starvation made people eat whatever they could find which led to the diseases. People ate: Earth worms, insects, spoiled grains, clothing, diseased animals and birds, bark, …show more content…
“Most Victims of the Great Famine did not die of starvation, but from diseases that overcame them in their weakened state” (Dutton, Marchand, Harkness 299). The eating of outlandish nourishments followed the severe diseases such as diarrhea, dehydration, and malnutrition. The observers in German during 1315 reported that there was swiftly rise in death due to hunger and diseases. According to the Corners Report: Plague (video) the forensic medical investigator demonstrated fourteenth century as a time of devastating plague known as Black Death claiming the seventy-five million lives. Moreover, he elucidated the disease was contagious and one sneeze could take your life and persons beside you. The coughing of fatalities, spread the plague among others rising the death rates. The plague contagion was not only in Europe but Asia, Africa and Middle East were also affected by it. During the fourteenth century, the time of Babylonian captivity of the papacy, the church Pope III was in trouble. Pope Boniface VIII fought for the church rights from King Philip IV and declared a proclaimed public letter from taxing the French clergy. Lastly, he stated the supremacy of the papacy by issuing the bull Unam Sanctam. Additionally, the studies of

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