The Five Stages Of Blitzkrieg

Improved Essays
The treaty of Versailles reduced the German military force to a mere fragment of what it was at the conclusion of World War I. Leaders in the German military force were looking for a new approach, after all their goal was to defend Germany’s large open borders. Geographically, Germany is sandwiched in between France and Poland, and German military leaders were more concerned with securing the natural resources from Poland’s eastern neighbor Russia. From the German perspective, Germany could solidify its energy independence from other countries by securing Russia, its natural resources, and ultimately assert itself as a dominant power in the European continent. During the interwar period, German military leaders developed an offensive concept …show more content…
Early in the planning stages of Blitzkrieg, poor logistical planning led to mistakes that could not be corrected as Blitzkrieg operations extended over time and space. Two factors that Blitzkrieg sustainment planners did not take into account during the planning for Blitzkrieg was operational reach and endurance. Operational reach is a necessity in order to conduct decisive operations. Operational reach is the distance and duration which a unit can successfully employ military capabilities. The limit of a unit’s operational reach is its culminating point. Endurance refers to the ability to employ combat power anywhere for protracted periods. Endurance involves anticipating requirements and continuity of integrated networks of interdependent sustainment organizations. The German’s development of Blitzkrieg during the interwar period was developed out of necessity. The genesis for Blitzkrieg came about to address Germany’s strategic problem of defending its large open borders. At the operational level, the trouble the sustainment planners for the Blitzkrieg operation did not take into account the supply distribution network required to sustain its offensive endurance. For example, when the German forces moved eastward towards Russia, the German forces depleted their national stockpiles during their advance to secure its western borders. As German forces turned their attention to the eastern front, Blitzkrieg operations culminated for up to ten days at a time due to their supply lines of communication being overextending. Most roads were unpaved, and became swamps when it rained. As a result, the Germans consumed petroleum products, and spare parts at triple the ordinary rates. Adolf Hitler did not mobilize the German economy, because he thought that the Blitzkrieg operation would be quick and decisive, therefore Hitler would not require the economy to be mobilized. Had Hitler

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Essay Question: Was Hitler’s totalitarian rule one of great achievement or one of great depression and force. Ever since the treaty of Versailles on the 28 June 1919, Germany was left in a state of humiliation and despair with its society wanting of a dictator to bring them back to their former Glory. Adolf Hitler was the answer they were looking for and with Germany’s government struggling along with the great depression the people were eager for anything.…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    D-Day Battle Analysis

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages

    June 6th of 1944, better known as D-Day, was not the first time the Allies had planned a major large scale invasion against Nazi Germany. The British were considering the possibility of a major Allied invasion across the English Channel in 1942 as well as later on in 1943. However, none of these operations were ever carried out, specifically due to the fact that the Germans were almost always aware of the Allies’ plans. This was not the case during D-Day, though, because the Germans did not know exactly where the Allies would strike. As a result, Adolf Hitler ordered Erwin Rommel to finish the Atlantic Wall, a 2,400-mile fortification of bunkers, landmines, and beach/water obstacles (Levine 43).…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Blitzkrieg." History.com. 2009. Accessed May 11, 2017. http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/blitzkrieg. 4.…

    • 164 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    59. Blitzkrieg into Poland: Poland was a fairly recent country formed, so it didn’t have much military resistance. On September 1, 1939, the Germans firebombed the polish nation into oblivion with a new tactic, known as blitzkrieg, which is when a group of planes drop some bombs, then some more, and continue the process another 20 or 30 times. 60.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hitler 's attack strategy "Blitzkrieg" shocked many, and before they knew it most of Europe came under Nazi control. Blitzkrieg is a military tactic designed to create disorganization among enemy forces through the use of mobile forces and locally…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By limiting the German military, not only did Germany lose a major economic asset but the country also lost a major source of pride in the form of advanced technology. This pride helped keep the country together during the war and was used to motivate individuals to join the war. This limitation in turn, led to resentment and unrest that not only created distrust between the European nations but also led to conflict in Germany. The most devastating consequence of this conflict came in the form of World War II. All in all, the decisions regarding the Treaty of Versailles led to consequences that impacted history in unexpected…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Before World War I, the powerful German army was a reason for German people to love their nation. However, after World War I, the Allied powers, weary of Germany rising up again, limited Germany’s military force by coercing the Germans into signing a document called the Treaty of Versialles (Roush Binder). Articles 159 and 160 in this treaty demobilised much of the German military, reduced it to seven divisions of infantry and three divisions of cavalry, and set strict guidelines for how it could be organized (Treaty of Versailles). This humiliation not only had the intended effect of reducing German political power, but also crushed feelings of German nationalism in much of the population, creating a general feeling of resentment (Roush Binder). Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler revived national pride by blaming the Jews for Germany’s condition and by promising to rebuild the military to it’s former glory (Rise of Hitler).…

    • 1243 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Allied Strategic Bombing

    • 2154 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The way Hitler achieved this was by increasing the working hours to 43-49 hours a week to produce a higher volume of product, and this meant that the allies never saw a decline in the German war economy. However, due to the heavy bombing of Germany, the Nazis needed to rebuild the factories which required massive amounts of manpower. This used up manpower could have been dedicated to the production of bombers and tanks. Examples such as the dam busters’ raid, where dams very close to the Ruhr were blown up meant that German production was brought to a standstill.…

    • 2154 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hitler believed that the operation would only last a few months, and German commanders failed to provide enough planning and resources when the operation lasted longer than anticipated. Although the Germans won several key battles, their ultimate defeat was due to poor logistic support and the inability to adapt and improvise when faced with changes in weather and the…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It also included that their military had to be demilitarised. As an effect of losing military power, it caused great humiliation to Germany’s national pride something they upheld. The Versailles treaty greatly contributed to causing world war 2 because the terms greatly affected the German citizens and many did not take kind to the treatment of the terms but the biggest humiliation came from the war guilt clause, reparations, territorial losses, and military restrictions. Firstly, Nationalism was very important to many European countries especially Germany. The War Guilt Clause was in no doubt an embarrassing and frustration thing to have sign.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Russia 's extensive use of partisan forces is another reason, as the partisans were the unseen army that heavily slowed the German advance with sabotage tactics. Hitler 's meddling and indecisiveness towards a main target caused a backlash that would slow the German advance until wintertime, where the troops froze in freezing temperatures. Finally, the Russian weather and terrain concludes the arguments as to why Barbarossa was unable to meet its objectives, but instead began Hitler and the Nazi party 's…

    • 1703 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Allies used machine guns to diminish the Central Powers ' infantry and forestalled Central Powers from advancing onto new territory. Germany created the Schleiffen plan to attack France in the west and quickly shift focus to attack Russia on the east. This significant battle strategy turned out to be a flop. Germany used its wits and intellect to craft a beneficial strategy which helped gain leverage for the first half of the war. On the contrary, the Allies were resilient and resolute and did not give up against the Central Powers.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Germans used the tactic of blitzkrieg to cripple the Polish armed forces by attacking airfields, railheads, troop concentrations…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Unhappy Compromise World War I was officially brought to an end with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles on June 28, 1919. The Treaty of Versailles was negotiated among the Allied powers of Britain, France, and America with little to no participation from Germany. The intent of the treaty was two fold, first to prevent another world war, and second to punish Germany for starting the war to begin with. This vindictive approach would spill over into every part of the treaty and would ultimately lead to its failure. The Treaty of Versailles was unsuccessful, because the German people saw it as a betrayal, Germany was isolated politically form the rest of the world, Germany was forced to give up vast amounts of land, Germany’s proud…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    With advanced weaponry and new tactics, this war tested the newly developed war tactics, new weaponry, and advanced machinery. Germany’s national interest was to develop an advanced army that rivaled Great Britain, this would prove to be one of the reasons of the outbreak of a large scale war. The newly unified Germany by Otto von Bismarck meant that they did not have the benefits that the other European powers had, the lack of colonies throughout Europe meant that they would be economically inferior to other countries. Germany’s economic inferiority rallied for the support of using their superior military to show their strength to other European nations. Nationalism became the leading force in the certification of the German identity, and the newly created German superpower wanted to look for “their place in the sun”.…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays