Runaway Slave By William Grimes Sparknotes

Improved Essays
Anthony Osorio 51
History Period 4

William Grimes

Everyone wants freedom, but what lengths are you willing to go to obtain it? Yes, slavery helped the economy, but separating people by race is immoral, and no person knows this better than William Grimes, writer of the first slave narrative Life of William Grimes, Runaway Slave. William Grimes was born in King George County, Virginia, he was the son of a wealthy plantation owner, Benjamin Grymes, Grimes’s mother was a slave on a neighboring Plantation owned by a Dr. Steward. Grimes’s skin was lighter than others so on some occasions, he could pass as a white man. Grimes’s book provides first hand information about his early years and the mistreatment of slaves "in law, a bastard and slave,
…show more content…
When he arrives, he passed and spoke to his former master Oliver Sturges, he goes undetected, but for his safety, he moves away from New York to live in New Haven, Connecticut. There, he meets his former master Mr. Bullock and flees New Haven, he travels New England as a Barber, but business is hard for him. After some time, Grimes moves back to New Haven, and after overhearing someone identify him as a slave runaway so he flees, but realizes he is leaving too much, he stay with his friends and business. Grimes settles in New Haven, Connecticut and opens a barber shop near Yale college. Grimes meets his wife Clarissa Ceaser and has 18 children, only 12 survive. But his former master, Mr. Wellman, demands that Grimes pays for his freedom, and buys himself out to slavery. Grimes agrees in fear of getting arrested and sold back into slavery, "if I did not buy myself. I instantly offered to give up my house and land, all I had". Grimes sacrificed all his possessions to gain freedom, this show how much freedom is worth to this hero. Grimes writes The Life of William Grimes, the Runaway Slave, in hopes to get some money for his book to start his life again. So, the first slave narrative is

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Paul Harvey brings a chronological approach with the first two chapters in which he explains about the many years of southern religious history. His last three chapters were more of a thematic approach. He then brought these chapters together by talking about three main key terms. The first key term is theological racism, the second was racial interchange, and the last was Christian interracialism. The first and the last were discussed in a political manner, while the second signified cultural practice.…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the early 19th century, American literature witnessed the birth of a new genre by the name of the North American slave narrative. It has often been said that this genre was the byproduct of the pressure from white abolitionist to encourage former slaves to write a formulated narrative that would later be utilized as propaganda. This is important to note in respect to how writers often framed this notion of freedom that is commonly discussed among slave narratives, most notably done by Frederick Douglass and Harriet Jacobs. While both authors appear to find commonality in their understanding of both the systemic effects of plantation life and the importance of this abstract notion of obtaining freedom by mean of literacy, Jacobs also understood freedom to be familial, whereas Douglass understood it to be predominantly ego-literary. Literacy came to Jacob far before it…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The working relationships and sometimes understood expectation and responsibility between slave and the one who control the slaves made possible work for every day. Simply slave life was different than other people who live normally and have the right to do what they want and not controlled by someone who is stronger than them which this lead to a transformation of the American history and literature. Two of the most powerful slaves that were well known, were Frederick Douglass and Harriet Jacobs. The experience of the less exceptional slaves can be studied and compared with some of the more important figures who wrote narrative such as Frederick Douglass and Harriet Jacobs (nationalhumanitiescenter.org). From the early 1830s to the end of the civil war in 1865, African American writers perfected one of the nation's first truly original category of written literature: The North Slave narratives (nationalhumanitiescenter.org).…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slavery by Another Name This video starts soon after the 13th amendment is ratified and slavery is abolished (at least on paper). The cotton economy was severely hurt from the new need of payed labor. The farm owners had about half of their investments in slave labor.…

    • 1935 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Chapter X, Douglass gathers a group of slaves to contemplate the possibility of escape from their master, Mr. Freeland. As they are discussing the details of running away, the fear of death is perpetually looming in their plans, at times paralyzing them from realizing their freedom. Douglass’s imagery reveals to the reader that running away was not a lazy or casual endeavor – it required immense skill, endurance, and luck. Douglass personifies slavery to describe the horrors of the system they were presently subjected to: “On the one hand, there stood slavery, a stern reality, glaring frightfully upon us, -- its robes already crimsoned with the blood of millions, and even now feasting itself greedily upon our own flesh” (61). The reader recoils at the image of slavery, but then is surprised by the similarly appalling depiction of the road to freedom.…

    • 1748 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slavery is known to be a dark part in U.S. history, but why should people lie about what clearly happened? Slavery is the practice of forcing people, specifically African Americans, to do labor for an owner on his or her plantation. In the novel, NightJohn, Sarny secretly starts to learn to read and write despite the risks of getting discovered. Although Gary Paulsen’s novel, NightJohn, is considered historical fiction, Paulsen accurately depicts their support between each other, their determination to learn, and their resistance to punishments in corroboration with multiple sources. To start, Gary Paulsen accurately explained the supports between those enslaved that can be proven with first person accounts of slavery.…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the 1800’s many people of colour did not enjoy the rights and freedoms that people enjoy today. In this time, Slavery was active which many people of colours lose their freedom. More than 11,863,000 Africans were shipped across the Atlantic, most slaves died in the Middle Passage due to horrible conditions on the ship transporting them. As a result between with a death of 9.6 and 10.8 million Africans arrived in the Americas alive. With the odds against Aminata Diallo, she faces many losses but through these losses Aminata manages to re-defines herself.…

    • 1669 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the Autobiography of a Slave, Juan Francisco Manzano (1797-1854), a former mulatto slave, captures the unjust and horrific events of Cuban slavery during the nineteenth century. Cuba needed a large slave population to work on the islands various sugar mills and plantations to maintain its economic status. As a child, Manzano avoided the typical life of a slave labor because of the Marchioness Justiz de Santa Ana. She allowed to lead the life of a young intellectual, which caused him to feel a strong connection to Cuba’s white dominate population/ In 1809, his mistress died and the young boy began to experience the harsh reality of slavery that forever changed his perception of life.…

    • 1972 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Henry Singleton was born August 10, 1835 in Newbern, North Carolina. William was born after the installation of the Declaration of Independence, but it had no influence on his freedom or his life. He was born a slave as a result of his skin color; and therefore he was considered to have no soul. Those who were born black had absolutely no rights or received any sort of respect. In accordance to the law at the time he was viewed as property, and could be either bought or sold at anytime.…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Journey from Fear to Freedom Freedom is a component to which all of today’s Americans are granted. However, for African Americans in mid-1800s, freedom was restrained from them in the clutches of slavery. For Frederick Douglass, tortured slave and author of Resurrection, freedom was obtained through means of courageous retaliation. Douglass uses his autobiography to self-reflect on his rise from a slave bound to orders into a man free from the institutions peculiarities, as well as persuade and inspire others in the bondage of hardships.…

    • 1457 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bishnu Karki Prof. Dr. R. Pettengill HIST 1301 Sept 19, 2017 In My Bondage and My Freedom, Frederick Douglass argues that slavery was an institution that “victimized” everyone – slaves, slave holders, and non-slave holding whites alike. How can he make such a claim considering the brutality of slavery? In the book my bondage and freedom, Frederick Douglas argues that slavery was an institution that was very cruel and victimized everyone in the society including the slave, slave owner and even non-slave holder. Douglas argues boldly that slavery had affected everyone.…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Douglass greatly enjoyed being allowed to work independently by Mr. Auld, but being forced to pay most of his wages to him seemed very unjust and drove him to pursue freedom and the ability to work for himself, not his enslaver: “I could see no reason why I should, at the end of each week, pour the reward of my toil into the purse of my master… But in spite of him, and even in spite of myself, I continued to think, and to think about the injustice of my enslavement, and the means of escape” (Douglass 101). Having to give up his hard-earned wages strikes a chord in Douglass, but it is only one of the factors that formed his decision to escape. Being enslaved constantly questioned his manhood, and after being “broken-in” by Mr. Covey, he resisted one last time, reigniting the fire in his heart that longed to be free: “[The] battle with Mr. Covey… rekindled the few expiring embers of freedom, and revived within me a sense of my manhood. It recalled the departed self-confidence and inspired me again with a determination to be free” (Douglass 78).…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The book, “American Slavery: 1619-1877” written by Peter Kolchin and published first in 1993 and then published with revisions in 2003, takes an in depth look at American slavery throughout the country’s early history, from the pre-Revolutionary War period to the post-Civil War period. The first chapter deals with the origins of slavery within the United States. It discusses the introduction of slavery to the nation even before it was officially a nation. The colonies in the United States were agricultural and the cultivation of crops required labor.…

    • 1794 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Henry Bibb was an American slave throughout most of his life. Like most slaves, Bibb was severely unhappy with his masters and tried to get away from them nonstop but running away. In his autobiography, The Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb: An American Slave, Bibb is successful in trying to convince his readers to think of slavery as unjust and wrong through means of showing the cruelty of slave owners and the horrible treatment slaves went through. In his autobiography, Henry Bibb goes into detail about the cruel way most slaveowners handled their slaves.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nobody is meant to be born to be a slave. That with hard work and dedication, slavery can come to its end. The story is about a slave that goes by the name of Fredrick Douglass who fought for his freedom and the freedom of all blacks. “The most interesting feature of my history here was my learning to read and write, under somewhat marked disadvantages” (Douglass 339). Not many people had the advantage to learn how to read or write but some who did have it took advantage of it, of course, in a good way.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays