The Failure Of Iago's Manipulation In Othello

Improved Essays
Othello is simply an average, naïve man who falls prey to Iago’s evil planning and manipulation. This is true to a certain extent as one can argue Othello is naïve, yet he is not average and deteriorates significantly in character owing to Iago’s manipulation.
Initially we are introduced to Iago, the supposed loyal and trusted ensign to the Moor, Othello. Iago states that he is not what seems and this is made evident with the words, "I am not what I am." Iago hates Othello as Othello chose Cassio, a Florentine with no military experience to act as lieutenant, and relegated Iago to the position of his ancient. When Roderigo asks why Iago continues to serve Othello, in spite of how the general has treated him, Iago replies, "I follow him to
…show more content…
In order to retain his sense of usefulness, he manufactures troubles by almost willingly allowing Iago to manipulate him. Othello and Iago are consumed with jealousy and hatred and this is what guides each character to their ultimate demise.
The downfall of Othello’s noble characteristics is intensified after Iago discredits Cassio. A mention of Desdemona’s unfaithfulness is enough to trap Othello in the mire of Iago’s deceptions without even asking Desdemona about the situation. This emphasises the way in which Othello gullibly believes and trusts everything Iago tells him. Once Iago provides Othello with the “ocular proof” of the handkerchief, Othello completely disregards Desdemona and their relationship begins to deteriorate, similar to that of Iago and Emilia.
The sheer amount of manipulation casted upon Othello by Iago, proves that Othello will believe anything he can see and touch and this suggests that he is gullible enough to believe anything he sees. Everything he stood for is tarnished as he treats Desdemona poorly and becomes more dishonest for example, when he eavesdrops on the conversation between Cassio and Iago without their consent to do

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Although he is influenced by one of Shakespeare’s most evil antagonists, Othello is still accountable for his own moral decline. Iago feeds him lies, but Othello believes them quickly and without strong evidence. Othello truly believes Desdemona is unfaithful to him and kills her in a very brutal and personal way, which greatly subtracts from his morality and…

    • 1754 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iago becomes upset when Othello does not get the job he wanted. He becomes so jealous and pent up on getting revenge on Cassio, the man who got the job he wanted, that he loses sight of what harm he is actually causing. Iago is the one who actually put the ideas in Othello’s head about his wife’s cheating. Iago becomes so full of jealousy and rage that he does not think what these actions could cause in the future, like the fact that people could get…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Othello, Iago, the psychopath, devises a plan to promote himself to general. He does this by making the main character, Othello, believe that his wife is cheating on him with his general, Cassio. At first, Iago was carrying out this plan to give himself power. Conversely, after experiencing the rush associated with manipulating Othello, Iago continues…

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    An additional contributing factor to Othello’s tragic downfall is highlighted in placing all his trust in Iago, because he does not have enough confidence in himself (Anand, 77). Othello is convinced of Desdemona’s acts of adultery before even confronting her—this only proves that he may not have been fully confident of Desdemona’s devotion or love, and deludes himself to believe Iago’s…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iago Psychopath Analysis

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This shows that even though Iago has already done so much, he can never be satisfied with other people 's misery and is always craving more. He completely destroys Othello’s character because he relishes in being evil and does not care how many people he harms in the process due to his selfish behaviour. Iago is also very good at recognising when people can be beneficial to him and how he can use them for his own advantage. When Iago tries to explain to Roderigo why he must pretend to follow Othello, Roderigo doesn’t really understand. Iago does not think like everyone, he is a psychopath and unable to really understand how to form proper relationships with people, his focus is only himself .…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In addition, Iago is envious of Othello because of Othello’s high status—Iago devises a plan to bring Othello to his downfall because he wishes he could have such a high position as Othello but knows he cannot. When Othello raises Cassio to lieutenancy instead of Iago, Iago’s hatred towards Othello intensifies. Iago says, “O sir, content you./I follow him to serve my turn upon him./We cannot all be masters, nor all masters/ Cannot be truly followed.” (1.1.43-46).…

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iago’s multiple soliloquy reveals his devious nature and his ability to manipulate others. It also reveals his sad state and gives the audience a reason for his evil nature. This allows the audience to sympathize and even understand why he takes these actions. A Renaissance tragedy also shows the issue of circumstance causing the ultimate conflict in the work. They also reveal how much power Iago has over everyone around him due to his honest outward appearance.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iago is suggesting that he Cassio and Desdemona are having an affair to make Othello worried and mad with jealousy. Iago knows that Desdemona is faithful, but he manipulates Othello to believe she has done him wrong. In society today, many teenagers to adults question their beliefs when someone they respect have a different belief. They are quick to assume the person they look up to is correct. Othello was head-over heels in love with Desdemona in the beginning of Act III, but when Iago simply suggests she is unfaithful to him, Othello suddenly changes his thoughts about his wife without…

    • 1533 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Machiavellian villains are notorious for preying upon their victims until they accomplish their goal. In Othello, William Shakespeare uses Iago’s manipulation of Othello as an example of what Machiavellian villains do to their victims. Iago is a classic example of a Machiavellian villain, as he continues to manipulate Othello and turn him against his friends. Ultimately Iago is able to turn him against his wife, at which point Othello turns on himself by committing suicide. As presented in Othello, Machiavellian villains are a far more dangerous foe than someone who uses physical violence because they are able to destroy the lives of multiple people simultaneously and turn their victims against themselves.…

    • 1695 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thus, he begins to doubt Desdemona, simply because of all the things Iago has filled his mind with to a point where he no longer trusts her. " [Desdemona] did deceive her father, marrying you; And when she seemed to shake and fear your looks, She loved them most," (3.3.206-208). Iago uses past incidents to show that Desdemona will betray Othello if she is capable of betraying her own father, her own blood, then she is definitely capable of deceiving Othello. Even though he insults Othello by stating his wife simply used him and will cheat on him, Othello does not seem to care about their relationship. Iago does succeed in his plan to create such intolerable doubt in Othello’s mind about Desdemona’s character, leading him to make an impulsive decision.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 2 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By: Saidvij Portrayal of Iago Shakespeare’s Othello portrays Iago as a very cunning and evil mastermind next to only the devil himself. Iago not only destroys characters’ lives for fun, but also deceives them to gain self-righteous goals. Iago manipulates everyone but especially the general of Venice, Othello. Iago’s deception is more than what would be seen as normal.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ( ). Othello means that the only way he would suspect Desdemona is if he had solid proof, yet somehow Iago still managed to make Othello jealous and suspicious. Iago is the biggest example of bad deception in the entire play. He deceives others solely to ruin their happiness. Not only that, but he also never clearly reveals his motives behind his plans.…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Othello becomes a tragedy of incomprehension where hate, manipulation and revenge derive from the arrogant and blinded nature of the characters and their interactions with one another. Within the Aristotelian tragedy of ‘Othello’, the attribute of incomprehension creates the ultimate downfall of Othello through Rodrigo’s initial and prevalent manipulation by Iago to further his plans, Iago’s inability to comprehend Othello’s genuine trust for him which fuels his blinded revenge and Othello’s incomprehension of Desdemona’s loyalty towards him which leads to his jealous rage and in turn, his death. Alongside Othello’s gradual buildup of jealousy throughout the play by Iago’s masterful plans, the downfall of Othello ultimately demonstrates the…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Little by little Othello is picking up the hints as evidence and interpreting them as a conformation of Iago’s suspicion. After the first meeting with Iago, any event that follows will bring more evidence that Desdemona is false;…

    • 2551 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iago’s ability to manipulate people and convince Othello of Desdemona’s infidelity is shown when Iago makes up a false story of him laying with Cassio and hearing him mutter “Sweet Desdemona let us be wary, let us hide our loves” (3.3.420-421). This story was the very first lie that Iago told Othello to ensure him that Desdemona was disloyal. Iago makes himself more believable by being wary, and having Othello beg for his information on Desdemona and Cassio. This makes Iago’s motive of having Othello believe in Desdemona’s infidelity easier to convey. Not only do Iago’s actions manipulate Othello; the behaviour of other characters also leads him to believe in Desdemona’s infidelity.…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays