Native American Animalism

Great Essays
It is no secret that when you put two vastly different people together, things will not run smoothly; there will be conflict, some compromise, and at the end one will come out being more successful than the other when it comes to getting what they want. This is exactly what happened when the Europeans tried to coexist with the Native Americans in the 1600s. Not only did the Europeans and Native Americans have different views on the environment, ownership of property, and warfare; the Europeans view of the Native Americans changed from one person to another.
The Native Americans believed in animalism; the belief that everything has a spirit, including trees, rocks,and all animals. They believed these spirits were all-powerful and had to be
…show more content…
The Europeans valued ownership of the property greatly. The more property they had to their name, the more wealthy they were thought to be. Ownership of land also improved social status of many Europeans. The Europeans would inherit land passed from generation to generation and were very territorial of their property. They would fence the property in so that no one else could have access it. After all, it was theirs and no one else should be able to use it for any reason. Individual needs were more important than those of the community, according to the Europeans.
Native Americans views on property was complex. Land was viewed as communal. It belonged to everyone. They would “give” families land to farm; however, anyone could hunt on that same land. They believed the land was supposed to be shared, not fenced in to keep people out. The Native Americans rejected individualism and materialism. They thought the needs and wants of the community were more important than the wants of
…show more content…
Capitalism slowly destroyed the Native Americans’ way of life. The Europeans drew the Native Americans into their capitalist ways by using metal goods. The Native Americans wanted the metal weapons, sewing needles, and pots the Europeans had to offer. In order to obtain these goods, the Native Americans began to trade with the Europeans. The Europeans wanted fur for coats and other material goods. However, they did not know how to track, hunt, kill, and skin the animals for the fur. After years of trading with the Europeans, the Native Americans had forgotten how to make their own weapons.. This caused the Native Americans to become dependent on the Europeans. To keep up with the demand for the furs, the Native Americans began to over hunt the animals with fur. As as result, they had to start venturing into land that other tribes occupied. This caused conflict between different

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Native People and the French had worked together to trade furs and materials to co-exist together. The Native people had benefitted from trade because they were able to use guns instead of bow and arrows; they had now acquired pots and pans making it easier to cook. As the Europeans had benefited from the fur trade and they were able to make hats and clothing from what was then considered valuable fur. Both the Native people and Europeans had been able to create a way to living together and had some form of peace at the beginning. However, some Native people were skeptical about trading with Europeans and changing their way of life.…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 16th and 17th centuries were characterized by a want for three things: gold, glory, and God. Countries sent explorers and settlers to the New World to stake a claim on these coveted ideals. Among these countries, France, England, and Spain emerged most prominent. Their most diverse and interesting encounter was with the Native Americans, who seemed to be everywhere. All of the relationships between these major players and the Native Americans involved religion and ended badly.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When European immigrants began traveling to the Americas not only did they believe it was Asia, per Columbus’s ventures, they believed the land was free to take. There was this preconceived notion of land among Europeans that land was personal property, used for economic & material needs…or wants. Lands that weren’t being actively controlled or used for things like agriculture, resource extraction, industry, or homesteads were fair game to take and anyone could use it for whatever they pleased. Their Native American counterparts, did not see land as something that could be “owned” but communally used and there were rights granted amongst themselves to which tribes could hunt, reside, and grow there. Access to the lands were closely linked…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Camilla Townsend’s book, “Pocahontas and the Powhatan Dilemma,” describes the detailed story of Pocahontas’s life and how the various Natives lived in sixteenth century Virginia. The Natives lives were ultimately altered when English colonists arrived. The English had specific intentions in mind; colonize the area, become great merchant traders, and convert the Natives to Christianity. The colonists were willing to achieve these even if it meant overwhelming and destroying the Indian culture around them.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Native American Life prior to the European Arrival Contrary to the Europeans’ thoughts upon their arrival, the native peoples living in the Americas had a thriving society. While conflicts and battles did arise, the Native Americans possessed characteristics ideal for their environment and which helped their society prosper. Using their natural resources, the American Indians established a culture that, in some ways, was far superior to the society of Europe.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Collision Of Cultures

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Beginning in the late 1400s, the contact between the Europeans and the Native Americans has claimed to shape the time period into an era called the Collision of Cultures. This time period experienced drastic changes amongst these two groups, which primarily were not supposed to be as life changing. Everyone in America and Europe were completely unaware of the existence of each other—much less aware of how to interact and get along with one other first hand. The Collision of Cultures seemed to be inevitable while the Europeans constantly searched for bigger and more beneficial ways to better themselves. On the other hand, the Native Americans were settled in their own ways and they seemed content until the Europeans came along.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Until European colonists arrived in America, much of the land was occupied by various Native American tribes and other indigenous…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The European’s drastically impacted the Native Americans upon their arrival to the New World. Researchers from Germany and the United States have stated, “European conquest triggered the loss of more than half the Native American population. ”1 The three main groups that navigated their way to North America were the Spanish, English colonists, and the French. Despite the different groups of new comers, a very small number of them viewed the Native American people as their equals on any scale of tolerance.…

    • 2480 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Since 1494 the Native Americans have been called savages and were treated unjustly by the Europeans. The Europeans assumed that they could go to America and take what they wanted, without caring whom was already living on the land. The Europeans also thought that they were superior over the Native Americans. The Europeans were much more advanced with their weapons compared to the Native Americans, and the Native Americans were frightened by the loud noises that the weapons created and the violence that followed it. Once America was invaded by the Europeans, the Native Americans lives were forever changed.…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They also believed that the land could be owned by no one and it was for all people to share together. This posed a major problem for the land hungry Europeans who were far more selfish than the…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Entry 11 History on the beginnings of English America offers a holistic review of the colonies of New England and Chesapeake. Particularly, it focuses on the period between 1607 and 1660 and draws interest on the motives and reasons behind the colonization of the New World by the English. I find the exploration of how the lives of the Indians are transformed following the Great Migration to North America during this period very interesting.…

    • 1234 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The colonists knew that the native Indians had knowledge of the land and hoped that they could learn and trade with them. However, the colonists also believed that should it be necessary, they had the right to defend themselves and wage war. As the number of Puritans and Quakers in New England increased, so did the need for land and according to the New Englanders, because the Native Americans had no legal documentation that followed English guidelines, they had no rights to it.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Colonists and Native Americans The relationship between the Colonists and Native Americans was a rocky one to say the least. Often times the focus of American history revolves around the war for independence and the beginning of the American government, but in reality American history began much sooner. Native Americans and early Colonists had once hoped to work together and mutually benefit one another, one can clearly see that this did not work. History shows us how and if violence could have been avoided, what the main causes of conflict were, and which party appeared to be most at fault. One thought provoking question that could be asked is whether violence could have been avoided, or if it was imminent.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As Europeans expanded across the nation the status of Native Americans “changed from a majority culture of peoples living in sovereign nations to a disadvantaged minority living apart from mainstream U.S culture and subordinate to U.S law” (Shaw et.al.2015:31). The model of economic/political disempowerment applies to the Native Americans as seen through the Indian nations loss of land, power, and independence, all of which has had lasting consequences. An example of such model is the decline of sovereignty, in the beginning period of Sovereignty (1700s-1830s) native nations and the British/U. S government entered treaties as co-equals when exchanging demands, doing such over 400 treaties were signed between the groups which suggest that there was a respect for the native communities as being independent nations (Wk:3, Lecture 2). The period of sovereignty declined steadily as Europeans expanded westward which put white settlers into frequent contact with the native population. The white settlers greedily craved the natives land and resources which created conflict that they thought they could resolve with treaties but the growing U.S population proved to be too much to peacefully resolve with treaties.…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the Native American society, personal goods such as tools were considered yours only if you created them yourself. Even if something was owned it was considered readily replaceable. Despite their easy nature of personal goods, land was different. The land which crops were grown and the area their wigwams stood on were, in their minds, possessed by them in spite of the fact that they moved every couple of months to a new area. They also believed that their main hunting and gathering lands were theirs to claim.…

    • 1758 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays