The Ethical Issue Of Abortion

Improved Essays
Abortion is an emotive and controversial topic that raises political, ethical and social debates. According to Dictionary.com, “abortion is the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, usually before the embryo or fetus is capable of independent life; most often performed during the first 28 weeks of pregnancy.” In this paper, I’ll explain the main legal and ethical issues surrounding abortions. Also, I will provide a case that has to deal with abortion. Ethical questions mainly stem from religious, social and professional dimensions. Legal questions are social concerns about the restrictions women have from terminating pregnancies at their own discretion. Medical practices and awareness of personal liberties, debates will continue to …show more content…
The main contention with opposing views is when they believe the fetus is recognized as a person. Some believe that is mortally wrong to kill an innocent person no matter the size/age. “Since the fetus is an innocent being, it is mortally wrong to terminate its life.” There is a universal consensus that terminating an innocent person’s life is wrong but proponents of abortion fault the assertion that a fetus has equal status as a person. There is no real answer to when the fetus is actually a human; it’s just all opinions. People are known for having sympathetic feelings to a child who is visible over the unborn fetus. However, pro-life activists hold that emotions that cannot form a basis for justifying birth. With the fetus being born or not being born; the fetus does have a chance in becoming a full human being. Viability of a fetus to survive outside the womb independently is when the fetus is able to get that ‘full human being’ status. Abortion also raises ethical issues of character. Peoples who have been or are engaging in abortion, have to deal with the dilemma of terminating the life of a person. Usually the peoples that engage in abortion have a diverse reason for there actions. Common reasons include unplanned conception, lack of financial recourses to cater for child and undesirable social stigma among

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Ethical Issues Surrounding Abortion The abortion debate is one that has baffled the world for centuries, and in the process has made this debate more complex and controversial. The abortion debate handles the ‘rights’ and ‘wrongs’ associated with the deliberate termination of pregnancy, which ultimately destroys the fetus.[1] Around the world, abortion has become a very sore topic, with many men and women finding themselves in a moral dilemma with regards to pregnancy termination.[2] This polarising topic has either supporters or opposers, with very few that remain undecided. There are two main questions that are often raised in this moral debate.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    There are few things in this world that will strike more fear into the heart of a woman—or a man, for that matter—than an unplanned pregnancy. Now the woman faces a choice: does she carry the fetus to term, or does she terminate the pregnancy? There are countless reasons for both options, such as the mother’s health, the health of the fetus, religious views, and how the mother was brought up. There are some instances in which a mother could feel that she could not rely on her family for support, such as cases of rape and incest. In this paper, I will take a categorical approach to show you how abortion can be ethical.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The most common question asked in abortion debates is whether or not a fetus is a person. In “A Defense of Abortion” by Judith Thomson, she argues that abortion can be morally permissible even if you consider the fetus a person. In “Why Abortion is Immoral” by Don Marquis, the author argues that the fetus is not a person but robbing it of a future like ours is unethical. Like Thomson, I believe there are circumstances where abortion is permissible. I believe when the mother’s life is in danger, in the case of rape, and in the case of failed contraception abortion is permissible.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Abortion Thiroux and Krasemann point out that “for over four decades abortion has been the most divisive moral and social issue in the United States. In the 1973 landmark case of Roe v. Wade, the Supreme Court ruled that abortion constituted a “fundamental right” of women. Essentially the ruling allowed a woman the right to decide what to do with her own body up to the time the fetus attained viability. Restrictions to abortion rights could then come into play because at that point of fetal development, there is a competing right to life. This issue continues to strike deep emotional responses, and ongoing debate centers on moral issues and philosophical arguments of important human concern.”…

    • 1784 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is a variety of situations and multiple reasoning for which a woman chooses to obtain an abortion. Nineteen thousand- five hundred women seek abortions because of rape or incest (Munson 445), while factors such as risky fetal and/or mother health conditions, financial hardships, and fetal gender selection are causes as well. Despite the reason a woman wishes to terminate her pregnancy, she must arrive at a final decision, as there is no reversing of a termination. Gibson states that women have rights to privacy, self-determination, and bodily integrity (222). If a woman is impregnated by her partner and wants an abortion, but her partner disagrees, she is not entitled to give his preferences any weight in the final decision.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abortion Ethical Dilemma

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Abortion is an ethical dilemma that rose to the political arena years ago and is still an issue that divides our political parties. Our code of ethics guides us to make this difficult decision stating; nurses must respect the person's worth, dignity, and uniqueness, no matter the nature of their health issue (Fowler, 2010). For many nurses, abortion is an ethical dilemma they must address. The purpose of this post is to discuss my personal stance on abortion and the relationship of my stance to my political party. I will also discuss our government’s role in relationship to moral issues; and my opinion on how the government’s role influences the quality of care I provide to my patients.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abortion Ethical Questions

    • 1584 Words
    • 7 Pages

    These are the kinds of emotional questions that women and their families ask themselves when faced with an unwanted pregnancy. For millions of Americans, these very questions have fueled one of the most heated public debates in the nation’s recent history. Even though abortion is a very hard decision to make and it shouldn’t be taken lightly, some people fail to realize all the reasons as to why women do it in the first place. Over the past decades there has been many arguments on whether or not abortion should be legal.…

    • 1584 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the major controversial topic that has been taking storm in the news and politics is abortion, the debate whether or not if women have the right to do what they want with their body versus removing tissue that has the potential of becoming a human being. One side, “...argues that even non-viable, undeveloped human life is a sacred and must be protected by the government.” (Head), but on the other side it, “... argues that in cases where human personhood cannot be proven… government does not have the right to impede a woman’s right to decide whether or not to continue a pregnancy.” (Head). Abortion is an argument worthy topic with two sides, Pro-Choice and Pro-Life.…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    What A Dilemma There are many whys and wherefores that may stem behind a reason for a woman to choose to have an abortion in today’s world. Reason’s may include a woman being raped, a teen pregnancy, pregnancy by incest, unplanned or unexpected pregnancy, pregnancy at a financially unaffordable time or high risk pregnancy. Historically, in China children may have been aborted the second time around as a means of population control, “The abortion gangs often capture women who are pregnant for a second time and arrange for an immediate abortion” (Richards, 1996). Science and popular culture have also joined in giving reasons to abort based on gender selection or by design purposes in creating the perfect baby.…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethicality Of Abortion

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Abortion has always been a controversial topic with frequent heated debates about its use. Chapter 5 covers the arguments being made by opposing sides on the ethicality of abortion. These views are attributed to people’s beliefs about the personhood of a fetus and the variance in beliefs is the reason there has yet to be a consensus on abortion’s ethicality. Some people take a fetus’s ability to develop into a human being as evidence of its personhood, while others mandate that to qualify as a person something must following specific criteria.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One of the most controversial topic in our current society is the discussion about abortion. The question, if women should have the right to terminate a pregnancy, sparks a variety of reactions regardless of gender. A pregnancy has a monumental influence not only on the female body but on a women’s life in general. The future of this female might be at stake, and not every pregnancy occurs by choice. It seems cruel to take away a woman’s power over her own body in order to guarantee the same rights this female is stripped off to a foetus – the right to live their life by choice.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethics is a systematic and critical analysis of morality, of the moral factors that guide human conduct in a particular society or practice and it plays a significant role in today’s society (Office of Director General, 2005). Different types of ethics can be applied to various issues to decide whether it is morally right or wrong. The focus of this report will be the ethical issue of abortion. The issue of abortion is an ongoing debate asking whether it is morally right to terminate a pregnancy; some think abortion is always wrong; whereas, others think that there is a range of circumstance in which abortion is morally acceptable. The issue will be considered from the philosophical framework of Situation Ethics.…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a modern world the issue of abortion is one of the most controversial because people usually have opposite views about it. From one point of view, abortion is considered to be a sin, murder, and it is condemned. They feel as though each human has a right to live. From the other side, people recognize the right of a woman to manage her body, her life and to decide to birth a baby or not. Some people consider a fetus to be a rightful human being that should be respected, and some people are sure that during the initial stages of pregnancy, a few cells cannot be considered as a real human, and that’s why abortion should be allowed.…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Abortion is a very relevant ethical dilemma. Abortion has been a major discussion all around the world for many years. People have very good arguments to whether it is moral or not moral to have an abortion. Abortion is a huge topic of discussion this time of year because of the presidential debates. Many people will choose their candidate of choice based on this discussion alone.…

    • 1628 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction The topic of induced abortion has been a long-standing controversial debate in society. This topic has split society into those who believe in the philosophies of pro-life and those who believe in pro-choice. Essentially, supporters of pro-choice believe that the mother’s life surpasses that of the unborn fetus or embryo which is considered “nonhuman” and that “there is a moral obligation to the living” (Medoff, 2013, p.2). Conversely, the pro-life philosophy argues that “life begins at conception” and therefore views the unborn child as those with the same set of rights as other living human beings (Medoff, 2013, p.2).…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays