The Effect Of Sin In Dante's The Divine Comedy

Improved Essays
The Effect of Sin

Sin is a very alluring thing usually having to deal with a human’s desires, but what does this sin lead to in the long run? Dante's focus on sin in The Divine Comedy is portrayed by man's desire and how it affects their punishment. This sin leads to most of the books turmoil and his experiences throughout.

The Divine Comedy is a book revolving around sin and its effects on man. The pure essence of it is the driving point of Dante’s Inferno, a section of the book that is depicted as Hell. One line from the book, "There did he leave her pregnant and forlorn; `Such sin unto such punishment condemns him" (Dante C18). This quote makes the point that the man should’ve stayed with the woman and did his job, but he abandoned her and that sealed his fate as a sinner. The man leaving the women signifies
…show more content…
"The sins punished in both Hell and Purgatory are lust, gluttony, avarice, extravagance, wrath, sloth, heresy, violence, fraud, and betrayal" (Singh, 1995). This quote shows the different types of sin that Dante believed were punished for in Hell. Like stated before, Dante thought fraud was worse than murder and it’s very evident throughout the story as shown in this quote, "souls are not deadened, as they mostly are in life; they are actually in the greatest torment of which each is capable” (Singh, 1995). In Dante’s poem there is different levels of Hell and each relating to a sin that a someone committed and what their punishment would be. These levels ranged from Limbo, Lust, Gluttony, Greed, Anger, Heresy, Violence, Fraud, and lastly Treachery. Each of those reaching a higher punishment and cruelty level. Fraud was depicted as a man with an honest face and beautiful body, but having an evil temper and causing strife. This is how Dante saw men with the sin of fraud, and he translated that into his book as someone he has to overcome in the 8th layer of

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    According to Dante, Hell exists to punish those who have sinned; each of the different punishments located in the various circles testify to the heavenly immaculateness that sins disrupt. The inscription over the gateway to Hell…

    • 1281 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    If reason rules passion and will, man will love rightly. However, in Divine Comedy by Dante, he believes man allows his appetites to rule his love, which brings about eternal damnation, therefore they fail to love rightly. Through incontinence, violence, and fraud the levels heavily display how these sins are a corruption of God's will knowingly.…

    • 56 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dante started to fear the sinners who were in these lower circles, and also he encounters Giants who were another scary creatures that Dante the Pilgrim must fight and overcome, but Virgil reassures him. However, in some instances, Dante becomes scared when Virgil, himself, shows signs of weakness and confusion. Dante believes Virgil, because he symbolizes human reason and wisdom, to help him to go through the Hell, and when his guide shows signs of weakness, Dante the Pilgrim becomes angry, uncertain and fearful. For example, when “Malacoda” deceives Virgil in eight circle of Hell, Dante the Pilgrim becomes uncertain about Virgil’s intentions and qualities. And here we should understand that Dante the Author made this confusion on purpose, so as to show the fallibility and limitations of pure…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the Inferno, Dante Alegheri uses his relationship with Virgil, his sympathy towards the lustful, and his punishments of Caiaphas and the clergymen to reflect on his personal criticisms of human reason, his definition of good and evil, and man's responsibility.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The people Dante meets in hell were sent there because they did not lead a virtuous life and they were punished for…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The cultural, physical, geographical surroundings of Hell shape and affect Dante Allegri and his psychological and moral trails as a person. From the moment Dante had stepped into Hell he had changed as our surroundings can change who we are. Dante was changed morally and righteously after he had witnessed Hell and what would come for him soon. As the comedy begins, ‘Midway upon the journey of our lives, I had found myself in a forest dark…’…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The sins and their deserved Contrapassos When referring to The Portable Dante, written by Dante himself and edited by Mark Musa, contrapasso is one of the few rules to be explicit. The thought of having an eye for an eye, what sin you commit in life, you get the opposite down in the proper circle of hell and how it was thought of to be proper justice. The contrapassos of the final circle of hell, which is pride, and therefore host the worst sinners there are. The contrapassos simony and pride are two of the worst sins one can commit and while lust is only at the beginning of inferno, it is still a deadly sin. The Portable Dante shows this through wildly explicit details of vivid images through words and dialogue.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Dante Alighieri’s Inferno, Alighieri describes many punishments due to sin. Although this purpose might upset modern readers who do not think of themselves as sinners, Alighieri’s audience, however, believed the greater the sin, the greater the grace would be. Fully aware of their sins, the audience saw God’s overwhelming love manifested through the mercy of forgiveness, so they could have hope in the midst of the bleakness of sin. When reading Inferno, the reader must also remember that the book is allegorical in nature and not always taken literally. For example, the punishment of the lustful, being blown about by stormy winds for eternity with one’s beloved, does not seem so bad at first glance, and it might even be exciting and adventurous.…

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dante’s Inferno from The Divine Comedy is written about his own life, and the journey he takes to find a sense of redemption through his own art and philosophy. It begins when Dante is halfway through his life and, he has lost his way. Not only in his mind, but he now found himself traveling through the dark woods, “Midway along the journey of life, I woke to find myself in a dark wood, astray from the straight path” (Cantos I, 1-3), and the influences from religious figures in his life. When Dante speaks of having strayed from the right path, the reader should not assume that Dante has committed a crime. But instead, we start to see he has strayed away from what has always been expected of him and the strict medieval Catholic religion and…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout reading Dante’s Inferno written by Dante Alighieri, Dante wanders through Hell, escorted by the Roman poet Virgil. Together, the pair move on through the nine circles of Hell, witnessing the horrors inflicted on the souls of the damned. In this Divine Comedy, Dante molded the arrangement of hell and the circles justly based on events that occurred and experiences the poet witnessed in his life because Dante’s Inferno is a work of fiction. This is made clear through Dante’s expulsion from Florence as it takes a negative effect on him, this effect caused by treachery. His hunger for political power made Dante profoundly affected by Gluttony.…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Divine Comedy is a three part series, written by Dante Alighieri, which describes the frustrations he felt, while in exile, pertaining to Florentine politics. The first part in the series, The Inferno, depicts Dante’s pilgrimage into the underworld of Hell. The epic describes Dante’s descent in an attempt to get back on a spiritual path. The Inferno was created with the purpose of telling the politics of Florence and combining ideas of Pagan and Greek religion (“Literary Background”). Dante’s work also portrays his hatred for the corrupt politicians of his era, as he sends them to Hell for the sins they have committed (“Historical Background”).…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In this paper, I will look at the themes in The Odyssey and Inferno. The theme I will look at first is journeys. In the Odyssey, Odysseus struggles to return to his home and family. His journey takes ten years to complete. Unlike Odysseus whose journey is physical in the Inferno, Dante’s journey encompasses the struggle between good and evil within himself. Dante see’s the afterlife as consisting of three level heaven, purgatory and hell.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Inferno by Dante Alighieri Dante travels through hell, guided by Virgil. Hell is divided by sin, with specific punishments for the different sins committed. Throughout the Inferno Dante the writer makes it clear that the punishments are designed to suit the sins committed. These punishments are cruel and violent punishments that are often times gruesome. Dante the writer wants the reader to feel nothing for these sinners suffering, since they are getting what they deserve.…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sins are evil deeds or acts which are never allowed by God. Dante describes how the first circle (Limbo) differs from…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    While being violent against neighbors is considered a sin in itself the point that is most important is that Dante clearly recognizes the sin of the condemned and so feels no moral reproach causing more pain to them because their justice from God is already being…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics