Industrial Revolution In England

Improved Essays
The Industrial Revolution, which began in the eighteenth century in England, was the transition to new manufacturing processes. It occurred after a period of commercial expansion caused by the growing population. The innovations of this period came as a result of the increased demand for products. England’s advantages allowed the Industrial Revolution to begin within its textile industry and spread to continental Europe and North America. Although the initial changes were local, it eventually led to profound changes in politics, interaction, and the economy which impacted nearly the entire world. The Industrial Revolution began specifically in England in the 1700s due to England’s political freedom, geography, and the increased efficiency of …show more content…
An excerpt from Landmarks in English Industrial History by George Warner describes that England had many harbors and rivers, and every part of the country was close to the sea. Warner’s piece, which indicates admiration towards England’s natural conditions, notes that the the geography was an important factor that led to the Industrial Revolution. England’s natural geography allowed for easy transportation of resources, mainly including wool, coal, and iron, as shown by the map England Resources and Canals Circa 1700. These resources, which significantly accelerated industrialization, were located in close proximity to rivers and canals. This allowed for the resources to be transported to factories, where new inventions could make …show more content…
The Industrial and Commercial Revolutions in Great Britain During the Nineteenth Century by L.C.A. Knowles reports that which Germany had internal tariffs and France had numerous tolls and charges preventing trade, England had political freedom to a much greater extent. The author’s respect towards England’s political freedom demonstrates the impact it had on the Industrial Revolution. This political freedom allowed England to trade manufactured goods with other countries and colonies, helping the economy. Since England was allowed to trade manufactured goods with other countries, British goods were in high demand, creating the need for industrialization. Spain, an important continental power, was not able to industrialize as quickly as England. Spain’s political power was more centralized and intrusive. They had more bureaucrats and officials, which prevented the stream of scientific thought. England’s political freedom not only allowed for more trade, but it also established the development of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    An industrial revolution is defined as a complete change using machines. What started it all was the transition of Britain moving from a small-scale manufactured based economy to one of a large scale factory based economy. Major changes which developed during this time in England were mainly in agriculture, transportation, economic policies, social structure, textile and metal structure. Industrialization primarily took place in England, but did spread around a lot of Europe. While some effects of the English industrial revolution were negative; like working conditions, the majority; inventions, and transportation had a positive influence in society.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The sheer scale of the British Empire allowed them to bring in the resources and other goods to begin a chain of events that would lead to the Industrial Revolution. John Stuart Mill stated opening up trade would begin a prosperous industrial nation “in a country whose resources were previously undeveloped for want of energy or ambition in the people”2…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Definition: Industrial Revolution The Industrial Revolution began in the late 1700s. During this time the world became aware of the profitable entities rapid human labor could produce in factories. The revolution started in Britain and move rapidly through North America and Western Europe. With the ensemble of new technology rapidly growing, The industrial revolution can easily be named one of the most significant cultural and social changes in our history. However, although the Industrial Revolution had positive outcomes, there were many drawbacks that resulted from rapid growth.…

    • 1968 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Impact of the industrial revolution in England on the American Colonies Industrial revolution breathed a new life to both the American and the British societies. The revolution had both the negative and positive impacts of the development of the British and US. Thus in this essay am going to write, will focus more on the impact of Industrial Revolution in the US and prove the thesis that the Industrial Revolution had more development in the US and in a special way, it has given the American colonies more possibility of gaining new features in both the industrial development and economic development. With the Industrial Revolution, there was mechanization production that allowed the consumer goods to be produced easily. For instance, items…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While the Industrial Revolution and industrialization had political, economic, and social benefits for countries able to adapt quickly, they proved disruptive to nations that took longer to develop. The political stability of a nation helps predict how well it will industrialize and if industry will be beneficial. The first industrialized countries faced political ordeals while introducing mechanized jobs. Public dissatisfaction lead to…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The “period of rapid development in the East and expansion in the West produced a wave of land speculation that resulted in economic periods of boom”(Boundless). The Market Revolution had a major impact on the United States that helped the country make its way to becoming a world power. Additionally, the Market Revolution boosted the US economy and increased the overall wealth of the country. Inventions such as the steam boat, sewing machine, and railroads were created during this time. The Market Revolution was influenced by the urbanized population who brought over ideas, and new ways of doing…

    • 2403 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Industrialization was first seen in the 1780’s, and it proceeded to advance with the years. Industrialization changed people’s lives in Britain tremendously as many more job opportunities were created since many factories were being…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Industrial Revolution- Steam Engine The Industrial Revolution has been viewed as one of the most influential events that occurred to the economy of the world. During this time, there were inventions of many items that helped the European society to perform certain tasks efficiently. This led the world to be able to produce many more goods in a much shorter time. The Industrial Revolution influenced the world economy, in which people had access to a much wider variety of goods and services offered by companies. During this time, there were so many inventions that helped daily activities such as sewing machines, light bulb, camera, and the steam machine etc.…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Industrial Revolution greatly affected many different areas around the world. While the Americas and Europe were the first nations to come about an Industrial Revolution, many other countries soon followed their model. Regardless of the time in which the nation underwent their Industrial Revolution, each nation was transformed economically, socially, and politically. During the Industrial Revolution, many economic activities in American and European communities moved from agriculture to manufacturing. This shift from traditional work locations such as the home and small workshop to factories in the cities caused widespread urbanization throughout the nations.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 19th century was a time of prosperity for cities all over Europe. With the rise of the Industrial Revolution, people migrated toward cities to pursue jobs created by factories and manufacturers. This migration started a whole new lifestyle for Europeans and with that lifestyle came new advancements and hardships for workers. One of the main cities of the Industrial Revolution in England was Manchester. Manchester grew rapidly and provided a home for many citizens of England.…

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays