The DSM-5 Paraphilic Disorders

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The term paraphilia was created by the Greek roots meaning “to the side of” and philos which means “loving”. Individuals that have a paraphilic disorder have unusual patterns of sexual attraction that involve arousal sexually in response to something they like to engage in. Many paraphilia’s are harmless and victimless. The DSM-5 has a list of abnormal patterns that are looked upon as mental disorders that involve emotional distress. For some individuals engaging in their acts is their only way of achieving sexual arousal. Roughly 50% of paraphiliacs are married and most of these individuals are of European decent. The paraphilic disorders are: exhibitionism, voyeurism, pedophilia, fetishism, transvestism, sexual masochism and sexual sadism. …show more content…
People who expose themselves are often times not interested in physical sexual contact with their victims. The individual will expose their genitals to individuals by surprise for arousal. The individual will intentionally surprise, shock or try to sexually arouse the person that they are flashing. In some cases, children could be flashed and that could lead to the child being seriously traumatized especially if the parents have not yet had the “sex talk” with their children. Almost all cases of exhibitionism involve men and he may masturbate while he exposes himself. The victims are almost always women and many of the occurrences haven’t been recorded by the police. 4% of men and 2% of women have reported that they show their genitals for sexual arousal for themselves. There isn’t much a police could do except catch the induvial in the act and act from there. When the particular individual is diagnosed with exhibitionism they will almost never ever seek physical contact with the victim. When you’re being flashed you have to try hard not to react. Because the men that have exhibitionism get off on reactions of others, you have to maintain your composure. Men who carry out flashing acts are shy, lonely, have no interpersonal skills, dependent and have …show more content…
Sexual sadism is the reverse of sexual masochism. By physical contact the person becomes aroused by suffering and humiliation on another person. Individuals that have sadistic fantasies will enlist partners who are lovers or wives with masochistic interest or prostitutes. An individual often times will stalk and assault victims that didn’t give consent and will then become aroused by inducing pain and suffering on the victim. Laboratory evidence on sadistic rapist will generally become aroused by violence and or injury to a victim. Sadomasochism refers to the sexual interactions that involve sadistic and masochistic acts. In the spectrum of normal human sexual interactions love bits, hair pulling and scratching falls into the spectrum making it normal for these things to occur during sex. Nevertheless, sexual masochism disorder and sexual sadism isn’t brought forth unless it affects the ability of daily functioning and could cause harm or pose a threat to

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