Theme Of Injustice In The Crucible

Improved Essays
During the play The Crucible, Arthur Miller shows how a simple game can turn violent in the small puritan town of Salem, Massachusetts. The inhabitants of Salem are confused and very terrified as they see their longtime friends and trusty neighbors turn their backs on each other. Salem, a once peaceful town, has now been placed in what many of the people of Salem are sure are the hands of the devil. The Crucible tells the story of how accusations of witchcraft came to be during the real world event of the Salem Witch Trials on which the play is based off of. Scientists, along with historians, have tried to find the real motives behind the accusations but the world may never really know the complete truth of how and why the people of Salem …show more content…
When John Proctor comes to Judge Danforth to ask for his wife’s freedom, Judge Danforth refuses to give her freedom. John Proctor is then questioned by both Judge Danforth and Cheever and John Proctor sees it may be a lost battle, that is until he brings up the subject of Rebecca nurse and why she was condemned. While the questions and rumors of the convicted are flying around, Judge Danforth slowly begins to figure out what John Proctor seeks. John Proctor in hopes of making Judge Danforth see the truth, hands Judge Danforth a Testament signed by 91 people. John Proctor tells Judge Danforth that, “The people signing it declare good opinion of Rebecca, and my wife, and Martha Corey…If you will notice, sir they have known the women many years and never saw no sign they had dealing with the devil” (Miller 93). John Proctor Hands the evidence and Judge Danforth slowly examines it while Parris tries repeatedly to convince Judge Danforth that John Proctor only seeks to attack the court. Both Giles and John Proctor know that such defense could be considered an attack of the court like Parris insists. John Proctor also knows that the testament could either save the 3 women or bring in an additional 91 people to the trials, but courage and determination blossom at such a time in both men and both of them decide to give it a go. The evidence is very …show more content…
When Giles is first asked to prove that his wife is innocent he is left without words and is unable to prove that his wife is innocent. Giles begins to argue that his wife is innocent and begins to plead for her release but instead Giles puts himself in a more dangerous position on his part. Giles states that, “This man is killing his neighbors for their land!” (Miller 96). This man Giles refers to is Mr. Putnam who has a very bad reputation with Giles. Giles wants the Judge to see the some truth behind some of the accusations that Putnam is committing so he states that he had heard an honest man state Putnam’s real motive for his accusations. Giles refuses to give out a name after he is questioned to release the name of who made such accusation and is therefore arrested for contempt of the court. One does not hear about Giles for a while but his fate was soon revealed after John Proctor asks his wife of any news from Giles. Elizabeth responds by saying, “Giles is dead…He were hanged. He would not answer his indictment…They press him John” (Miller 135). Elizabeth has revealed to John that Giles was pressed to death for not giving an answer to his indictment. John is shocked but he is happy Giles died and left behind a legacy to his kids. As a result of the way Giles died, Putnam may not keep Buy the land Giles left as

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Proctor argues back that the court is acting solely upon the words of children. An argument then breaks out as Proctor provides a testament signed by ninety-one people that all agree Rebecca Nurse and Martha Corey are good women. Parris grows angry as he feels every single person who signed the testament are condemning the court. The argument between the men continue to heat up as they try to either undermine or reinforce the court. Danforth finally succumbs to reading Mary’s deposition and says she will be brought in for questioning the following day.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The court urges him to sign a confession that he was with the devil but now is with God. Towards the end, John refuses to lie and allow the court to hang his confession that is not truthful to the church wall. Proctor knows that he will once again disgrace his good name, if he confesses to something that is a lie. John wants to live, but avoiding his death is not worth giving up the only thing he has left, his good name as well as living the rest of his life as a lie. This, as well as his wife's forgiveness, makes Proctor forgive himself and finally regain his good name and self-respect.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After discovering Proctor’s secret meeting with Abigail where the two discussed the standing of the witch trials and how it “was all just sport”; Elizabeth made her husband promise to tell Danforth about what Abigail has told him. Despite her obvious discontent with Proctor’s secrecy in the sense of “back[ing] away” from his kiss, Elizabeth soon forgave her husband when trial came. As Proctor risked his own “name” to end the dreaded trials, Elizabeth sought only to protect her beloved husband, compelling her to lie for his sake. Having redeemed himself (John Proctor), Elizabeth would argue her husband’s honor and…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Proctor Room Analysis

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The room, in which Betty Parris lays, is described as minimal and rustic. Miller reports only a chest, chair, small table, and the bed containing the girl. Reflecting the attitude that the reader experiences in the relationships between the Puritans, especially between the members of the Parris household, this setting creates an empty or barren feeling in the reader. The description of the room also includes a "narrow" (Act I, p.62) window with "leaded panes" (Act I, p.62) and a candle burning near the bed. The dark, gloomy room, lit only by glimmers of light and a flickering candle, shows the lack of hope and light, which symbolizes purity, in the situation itself.…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Proctor knows that he has the option to confess the deed. However, his pride comes in his way and he is afraid of ruining his name. However, finally, he is able to reveal Abigail’s’ flaws and he forgives himself. The people accuse Proctor of trafficking with the devil and signing his name on his book. The people arrest him.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    John Proctor was just a farmer in Salem. He need not have been an Ally of any group in the town of Salem. As the court trial goes on John Proctors reputation as being Honest and Upright person he is accused to hanged because he wants to saves others sake. He says to Danforth, “Because I lie and sign myself to lies! Because I am not worth, the dust on the feet of them that hang!”…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This amplifies Proctor’s desire to move on from his affair and focus more on maintaining his good name through the means of providing liberty for some. Closer to the end of Act III, Proctor admits to Danforth “ I have known her, sir. I have known [Abigail]”. Proctor’s unexpected words came at the judges as a huge surprise, The book shows that his willingness to save someone else’s life for the cost getting himself arrested makes him excellent example of heroic character. Proctor’s ability to take such a risk in order to redeem himself was one that is only seen in a leader, but also emphasizes why John Proctor was a tragic…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Proctor attempts to convince the court that the girls are lying by using Mary Warren, who recently told john the truth, but even that didn’t work as Mary was overwhelmed by the constant pressure both sides were giving her to tell the truth. John knew now that the only way he can convince the court is by confessing his affair with Abigail, as he tells Danforth that a man will not cast away his good name (Miller 102). John proctor showed us that he is willing to risk his integrity, not to save himself, but to save other people’s lives, including his wife. He finally admits to the court of his sin as he states, I thought of her softly as she wishes to dance on my wife’s grave, and well she might (Miller 102). Proctor put himself in the hands of god and finally relieved himself of his sin.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In manipulating the character of John Proctor, the playwright shows that nobody is free from the mob. He made Proctor a community figure, one of the “most respected” (Polster). Proctor, who was accused solely based on the ulterior motives of Abigail, stood up to the authority attempting to prove the situation false. As the protagonist, John Proctor is viewed as a good person who has made mistakes. Miller utilized this perception making Proctor’s fatal decision have an even greater impact.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible: The Lessons With Pride Arthur Miller 's play, The Crucible, recounts the story of the accusations of witchcraft throughout the town of Salem, Massachusetts in the late 1600’s. Reverend Hale, a well-respected minister known for discovering if witches exists, enters the play expecting to make a decision if witches are involved in the town or not. Hale has great pride about his work as a minister and his ability to decide if there are witches. Hale struggles to find the truth in the town about whether witchcraft is present while secrets and lies are told to him from the townspeople. Hale enters The Crucible with pride about his profession and himself, but when the town becomes chaotic with fear and lies, he becomes held back by…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many heroes in today’s society. Every person can have a different definition of what defines someone as a hero or something as heroic. Grant Wiggins, a local school teacher in A Lesson Before Dying and Jefferson’s friend, has his own definition of what it means to be a hero. It is arguable that there are two predominant heroic characters in the The Crucible, a drama written by Arthur Miller, and in A Lesson Before Dying, a historical fiction written by Ernest J. Gaines, John Proctor and Jefferson. John Proctor is the protagonist in The Crucible whose town is afflicted by the witch trials in 1692, and Jefferson is a main character in A Lesson Before Dying who is a black man on death row in the 1940s south.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Proctor ripped the Elizabeth 's arrest warrant, and after Hale tells him that they will prove Elizabeth innocent, he said, “If she is innocent! Why do you never wonder if Parris be innocent, or Abigale? Is the accuser always holy now?” (Miller 204) In…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He feels empowered and shares that sense of pride with his wife as he tells her not to shed a tear because he knows Danforth and the others want to and will find joy in their weakness. Danforth will not receive the emotions he wants from Elizabeth and Proctor, because Proctor becomes mentally stronger after going against his injustice. Proctor speaks out again against Danforth when he refuses to let them “have” his name, which results in his death. Crying as he refuses to sign his name on the document proving he has told the truth, Proctor…

    • 1368 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There were many other innocent people being accused that would just confess to witchcraft so they weren’t hanged, but not Giles, Rebecca, or John. Proctor confessed to witchcraft, then the court officials made him sign a paper he then snatches it, because he doesn’t want it to be published for everyone to see and says: “Because it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life! Because I lie and sign myself to lies! Because I am not worth the dust on the feet of them that hang!…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction and Thesis Statement – Arthur Miller’s The Crucible is a novel set in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. Its primary focus is the description of the chaos, struggles and difficulties which arise as a result of the witch trials taking place during this time. The Crucible has been referred to as a “Morality” play. A morality play is a drama in which the characters personify qualities or concepts such a having virtues or vices and generally involves a conflict between right and wrong or good and evil from which a moral lesson may be drawn. There are numerous characters and circumstances in The Crucible that support the assertion that it does indeed represent a morality play.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays