The Crucible Psychological Analysis

Improved Essays
Sigmund Freud, Austrian Psychologist, developed a range of controversial theories about personality that shaped our learnings today. When considered from a psychoanalytic approach, The Crucible explores the worst of Abigail and the best of John – a contrast in their character. The Id, controlled by the pleasure principle, is a mental force that drives the person to act upon what feels right at the time – Proctor’s immoral affair with Abigail a clear exemplar of how he was controlled by his own needs with little thought for how it would affect her or his wife.
Commencing the play with the portrayal of an unstable relationship between his Id, Ego and Superego, Proctor began his journey of redemption through his Superego – the mental force that

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Literary Analysis “God damns our kind especially, and we will burn, we will burn together!” said Arthur Miller. John Proctor learned the toll sinning takes on a person the hard way in Arthur Miller’s The Crucible. Although John is an honest man and has a personal code of conduct he is human and makes mistakes. Throughout the play John goes through his own personal crucible and in the end is judged for his actions. In the Crucible, Arthur Miller suggests that when people sin, they sometimes hurt themselves more than others.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reverend Parris, a “man of God”; is one of the more dishonest characters in the play. Claiming to be a man of God, Parris, upon discovering hisniece and daughter dancing in the forest, refuses to let Abigail tell the truth because his reputation would be ruined and he would no longer be paid for his services. While exploring his biography, the reader may discover how Parris is a former merchant who “turned to God”; however, his merchant’s past reveres Parris’ lust for money, especially since his mercantile business failed. Other forms of hypocrisy sweeping the town of Salem lie in the deeds of the townsfolk. As the witch hunt kills and hurt innocent families, greedy land owners accuse their neighbors and neighbors’ families in order to seize their land.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Today I will be discussing Arthur Miller’s 1952 play The Crucible and SmallPoppy’s 2015 YouTube video Instagram Husband and how it displays how although political motivations may be ambiguous, control is the ultimate goal. The motivation Proctor has to bring out the lies and deceit in the town of Salem while also combating his desire to maintain his reputation is similar to the men struggling to fight against their wives obsessed with Instagram while also maintaining their reputations as good husbands. Through a range of different techniques, these two texts also show the conflicting importance of justice and reputation in times of strife.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When a mother’s child is insulted, her love for her kid becomes apparent as she slowly morphs into an enormous, hairy, sharp toothed, mama bear. She has become defensive over her child, and is ready to attack at any moment. Arthur Miller, author of the play, The Crucible gives the character, John Proctor the same aura as a mama bear, or for his sake, a masculine manly bear. Proctors’ integrity, dishonesty, defensiveness and hot temper helps to build Miller’s storyline. The argument Miller presents is even if you make mistakes today, there is always room for change tomorrow and Proctors four traits elaborate on this theme.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People do not tend to stand up for others or for themselves, because they think people will judge them. Letting the world know who you are is all that matters, be proud of yourself and have goodness in your heart. This reminds me of the time I stood up to and for my dad who I love, but likes to blame things on me because he has a drinking problem. He did not like the way I raised myself nor was he proud of the person I am. This is kind of like Elizabeth Proctor who stood up for someone she loved, but also for herself.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Robert Miller’s play “The Crucible”, the story takes place in 17th century Salem during the Witch trials. In the play, Miller uses different characters in order to reveal the themes of the story. One of these characters is John Proctor, husband of Elizabeth Proctor and a citizen that resides in the town of Salem. Miller portrays John Proctor as prideful, dedicated, and honest in order to illustrate integrity. John Proctor protects his pride against the town in order to preserve his integrity.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “When love is involved no sacrifice is too great” (David Eddings). In Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible, John Proctor begins as a self-centered man; however, John changes his point of view and in the end, most values his name. This suggests that it is more honorable to die with people knowing the truth rather living with a lie. Arthur Miller’s play opens with John Proctor portrayed as a selfish man, as well as a faulty husband.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One character flaw that John Proctor displays in The Crucible is Stubbornness. At the beginning of the play it opens with the girls getting caught in the woods by Reverend Parris, the town preacher. His daughter Betty is “playing sick,” but as the scene goes on Abigail then comes into Proctor way wanting to talk to him. As the conversation goes on he says to Abigail, “Abby, I may think of you softly from time to time. But I will cut off my hand before I’ll reach for you again.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In manipulating the character of John Proctor, the playwright shows that nobody is free from the mob. He made Proctor a community figure, one of the “most respected” (Polster). Proctor, who was accused solely based on the ulterior motives of Abigail, stood up to the authority attempting to prove the situation false. As the protagonist, John Proctor is viewed as a good person who has made mistakes. Miller utilized this perception making Proctor’s fatal decision have an even greater impact.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller, the author perfectly portrays the effectiveness of conformity and individualism through the use of the character’s actions and the consequences that those who do not conform face. For instance, the readers are introduced to John Proctor , the poster child in this play for ‘fighting the system’. Miller uses this character primarily, along with stage directions, dialogue, and other characters, to form his idea of conformity and individualism, and how dangerous it is to stand up in a community where everyone seems to be sitting down. In the beginning of the play, John Proctor is introduced as a prideful man who is visibly against the agenda that Reverend Parris is pushing in the church.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though Proctor represent the “good” in the story of The Crucible, he is plagued with shame. Throughout The Crucible, John constantly tries to show all that is wrong in the witch trials. He tries to provide a moral compass and pursues justice. Yet, as he tries to show morals to the town, he can’t seem to find his own. He is ashamed of his affair with Abigail.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A crucial theme Arthur Miller discusses in his play, The Crucible, is repression of individual freedom. While John Proctor represents individuality, the Puritan theocracy symbolizes the repressiveness of a body of government. The most prominent representation of individuality in Miller’s play is John Proctor. Proctor’s idiosyncratic mind within Salem is not apparent to the reader until he stops agreeing with the courts and his peers.…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The court now has to take into consideration Elizabeth’s guiltiness in the process of punishing John for his actions. Sexual repression significantly affects the characters in The Crucible by Arthur Miller.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The fact that when John, a man of authority within the Salem community, goes to court and states that Abigail has concocted this huge lie, and the court chooses to believe Abigail, a young, unmarried girl, shows Proctor’s significant loss of influence and credibility during the Salem witch trials. The themes of loss of power and abuse of power within the play, The Crucible, are more thoroughly explored than the theme of…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible many characters go through obstacles between themselves and others that they have to conquer. John Proctor is one of the characters that dynamically changes throughout the course of the play. John Proctor is a diligent, well respected man throughout Salem who has one weakness: being inundated with guilt. Proctor had a discord with himself to forgive and move past his sin. His name in the town of Salem is good but could be ruined from the juvenile actions of the antagonist of the play; Abigail Williams.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays