The Symbolism Of Names In The Crucible By Arthur Miller

Improved Essays
Over 6.5 billion people in the world today and who knows how many you share a name with. Our world consists of thousands of languages and numerous cultures, resulting in an innumerable amount of possibilities for names. Names are so much more than a bunch of letters grouped together that sound pleasant. They are more than just a convenient way for us to communicate. Names are a gift, they define things and more importantly they define us. What makes a name so important is the sense of personal identity and uniqueness that comes with it. Ever since we are born, a name is given to us by the people that matter the most to us, people who will support and love us. Our names are a symbol of their love because every name has a deep meaning or value …show more content…
Through the play’s Puritanical setting, Miller emphasizes the need to maintain a good name and reputation. Because of his prior sin of adultery, Proctor believes himself to be beyond redemption, already lacking in integrity. John believes that if he’s already damned, then there should be no harm in telling a lie at this point. In his opinion, he cannot be more damned, so he might as well live. He says that others like Rebecca Nurse, are untainted by sin, so it would actually be a lie for him to be hanged looking like he is sinless too. When Danforth requires him to sign his “confession” so that it can be hung on the church door for all to see, John signs it, but immediately snatches it up and refuses to hand it over. Early in the play, Proctor’s desire to preserve his good name keeps him from testifying against Abigail. Now, however, he has come to a true understanding of what a good reputation means and what course of action it necessitates- that he tell the truth, not lie to save himself. He feels that, in confessing a lie, he has not only cemented his own lack of integrity, but also that he has confirmed his own moral worthlessness. His lie, though it will save his life, will appear to confirm the guilt of the others who will not confess, and this brings him even lower in his own eyes. Without integrity, all he will have left in his life is his reputation, and his reputation will be blackened by the appearance of his name on the dishonest confession. It doesn’t really make sense that his name, his reputation, and what others think of him, should seem to be worth more to him than his own integrity, what he thinks of himself. After he tears the confession, he seems to realize that his prior sin of adultery does not mean that he cannot redeem himself in the moment. He may have made the wrong decision then, but he can make the right

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The quote shows that he denies what he did because it was wrong, and he also doesn’t want anyone to know so he doesn’t get condemned for adultery. But, at the end of the play, John Proctor proves that he is a really sorry man by confessing to Hawthorne that he did have an affair with Abigail: “I have known her, sir. I have known her” (Miller 110). This shows how John Proctor went from putting the affair aside and keeping it secret, to admitting his actions, showing his forgiveness, and becoming a moral and honest person. Secondly, from the beginning to the end of the play, John Proctor goes from not believing witchcraft to rather giving up his life than accusing other people of witchcraft.…

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Proctor’s Moral “I speak my own sins; I cannot judge another” (Miller 113). The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, takes place in Salem, Massachusetts. A wave of hysteria is spreading throughout Salem. Many people were falsely accused of conspiring with the devil, including John Proctor’s family. John Proctor is a religious man of his word whom praises his family and religious beliefs above all.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Proctor attempts to convince the court that the girls are lying by using Mary Warren, who recently told john the truth, but even that didn’t work as Mary was overwhelmed by the constant pressure both sides were giving her to tell the truth. John knew now that the only way he can convince the court is by confessing his affair with Abigail, as he tells Danforth that a man will not cast away his good name (Miller 102). John proctor showed us that he is willing to risk his integrity, not to save himself, but to save other people’s lives, including his wife. He finally admits to the court of his sin as he states, I thought of her softly as she wishes to dance on my wife’s grave, and well she might (Miller 102). Proctor put himself in the hands of god and finally relieved himself of his sin.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “...when I look to heaven and see my money glaring at his elbows-it hurt my prayer sir, it hurt my prayer. I think, sometimes, the man dreams cathedrals, not clapboard meetin’ houses” (62). John knew that if he didn’t defend himself, then the townspeople would start accusing him of witchcraft. Proctor didn’t want them to think that, knowing it would also blacken his name in society. Along with not wanting to be accused of witchcraft, Proctor did not want anyone to find out about his and Abigail’s affair.…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Proctor wants to save the women who were accused and bring honor to his reputation by saving the lives of the accused women. “I have a bell my honor! I have rung the doom of my good name-you will believe me, Mr. Danforth. My wife is innocent, except she knew a whore when she saw one (111).” The previous quote is said by John Proctor in hopes that the court would see the fault in the accusations and the Elizabeth will not be punished for a crime she did not commit.…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The main point of The Crucible, which was written by Arthur Miller, was to show the irony of the time period it was written during, which was the red scare. The origin of the story leads to it containing an abundance of unreasonable ignorance and hysteria. At the middle of all of this societal chaos is a character who is willing to sacrifice not only his reputation, but his life, in an attempt to show the truth and save the innocent, bringing the justice in the eyes of the ignorant. This character is John Proctor, and because of his sins in the past he is able to learn from them and redeem himself. John Proctor’s actions at the end of the play are believable because of this previously-mentioned redemption, and his actions further prove how…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shame is an ever present theme in the literature we have explored this year. In Angela’s Ashes, Frank’s mother Angela often feels shame about their financial state. Huck Finn, in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn feels shame often in who he is and what he does. The Crucible centers around John Proctor’s shame in his sins against his wife. We explored immense shame this semester and uncovered many instances of the effects of shame.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Maybe our mistakes are what makes our fate.” -Carrie Bradshaw. Throughout reading The Crucible, flaws within each character, and the actions they made based upon those inner flaws, eventually lead to their “downfall”. John Proctor was a highly respected man in the community of Salem, as well as by himself.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    John automatically denies that his name is not going to be thrown away by one tragic flaw. Proctor knows that if this is seen by the town his guilt is just going to double in value and overwhelm him. He finally has to respect himself and trust in himself that he is a good man. He also doesn’t want his wrong doings to make Elizabeth reputation bad. John regains his trust in Elizabeth and this allows John to feel free and he is self respecting himself again.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What makes humans have a strong desire for power? Arthur Miller uses multiple characters to show the struggles that each person will go through to gain power over others and or free themselves. Also, these characters show different conflicts that occur within Salem and changes in motivation. Arthur Miller makes Abigail Williams a person that can free herself from others and gain power through multiple lies. Abigail also shows her goal of getting of John Proctors wife and making up a false persona of Elizabeth.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Ley 5). The characters in The Crucible are no different. Governor Danforth lies so that his reputation as a prestigious judge is safeguarded, and John Proctor lies to uphold his reputation as a respectable man. Neither Governor Danforth nor John Proctor’s lives are in danger and yet they lie anyways, and so their lies are told for their reputation, not their…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Proctor is a farmer in his mid-thirties. He is married to Elizabeth Proctor and had an affair with Abigail Williams. John is a very honest and blunt-spoken man. He lets people know when they are wrong and will debate against them until he has proven his point. Ironically, he has sinned and isn’t fully honest to Elizabeth about his interactions with Abigail.…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Proctor falls ill to the mass hysteria once Abigail’s courtroom spectral evidence overcomes his plaintiff, getting him seen as the “devil’s man” and thrown into jail. John Proctor’s motive in the play truthfully is to keep his name pure and wholesome, and to snuff out the lies that are built in Salem, but everything seems to be too much for John, and to no avail, he succumbs to theocratic law. In the last breathing moments of John Proctor, he confesses out of enmity to Danforth, but in respect for his good name, he refuses to let Danforth to publicly reveal his confession. John explains to Danforth that, “[he] is no Sarah Good or Tituba, [he] is John Proctor… [and that] it is no part of salvation that you should use me” (Miller 142, 143), expressing his everlasting ability to retain his good name and his loyalty to…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reputation is an important theme in “The Crucible,” by Arthur Miller. There are several instances where John Proctor, Giles Corey, or Rebecca Nurse were willing to risk their own lives to maintain their innocence. They were willing to be pressed to death by giant stones, hang on the scaffold in front of the entire town, or be branded a witch to save their reputation or the reputation of those they cared about. John Proctor, Rebecca Nurse, and Giles Corey all died to maintain their or others’ reputation. Giles and Rebecca played a large role in standing up to the authority of the Puritan court.…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1 / 2 Lexi Punturo The Crucible Theme Analysis Theme #1: Reputation Reputation is one of the many concerns for the characters in The Crucible . Everyone wants a good name in the town because they do not want to get accused of witchcraft or being a husband of a witch. As the play starts out, Reverend Parris ( the Minister of Salem) finds out that Betty Parris and the other girls have being dancing outside. Later, people all believed that the "dancing" was a form of witchcraft and this was because Betty was not waking up.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays