Justice In Dante's Inferno

Improved Essays
Dante, in the Inferno, gives us a visual imagination of hell while teaching us the meaning of justice. He illustrates how the sin you commit during your lifetime, will prefigure your punishment in hell. We don’t only see this in the story, we also see this now; however, we perceive it as karma. If you do something bad, it will eventually come back at you. Dante goes through this journey to give us an illustration of the different sinners in hell and what their punishment is. Dante is halfway through his lifetime when he goes in this journey, he goes at this point of his life so that he learns something from it. When Dante enters hell, he sees some inscriptions above the gate that say, “Justice it was that moved my great creator; divine omnipotence …show more content…
Dante walks us through this journey for us to compare the sins that the sinners have committed and the justice that god has given them. In Canto V, we meet the sinners whose sin is luster. These are people who have uncontrolled sexual desire. “I saw approaching, crying their laments, spirits carried along by the battling winds” (Alighieri 407). These people were dammed in a swirl of winds as their punishment for committing the sin of luster. They sin these people have committed, somewhat resembles the punishment they are receiving in hell. Dante uses contrapasso throughout the whole story; contrapasso is the idea that sinners would be punished in hell somewhat similar or in a way that resembles the sin they have committed on earth. In Canto XXIII, Dante and the Virgil meet the hypocrites. Dante says, “and now, down there, we found painted people, slow motioned; step by step, they walked their round in tears, and screaming wasted by fatigue” (Alighieri 469). Being a hypocrite means to pretend to be someone who you are not. These sinners were walking too fast by trying to be someone they are not. One of their torture is to wear lead capes which form them to walk slowly. The sin that these people committed is very similar to the punishment that they receiving in

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    According to Dante, Hell exists to punish those who have sinned; each of the different punishments located in the various circles testify to the heavenly immaculateness that sins disrupt. The inscription over the gateway to Hell…

    • 1281 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Inferno Hero's Journey

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages

    37-39). This must have been extremely frightful and made Dante wish to leave. He maybe even regretted committing to this journey because he has to face Satan.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There punishments was that they were in two mobs. One mob hurled weights at each other while they were chanting “Why do you hoard?” “Why you waste?” The other mob tore each other limb from limb in the Styx. People you will find in this level of hell are the priests, cardinals, bishops and the clergy.…

    • 122 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    And that was Dante the Author who chose him to represent the third circle of Hell. But still, up till this point in Hell, Dante is sympathetic to the sinners and feels sorry for their sufferings. However, Dante starts to lose some of his compassion beginning with fifth circle – Anger. Here, the wrathful are fighting each other, and Dante, was attacked by one of them, and had nothing to do, but to defend himself. His behavior and his action…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the Inferno, Dante Alegheri uses his relationship with Virgil, his sympathy towards the lustful, and his punishments of Caiaphas and the clergymen to reflect on his personal criticisms of human reason, his definition of good and evil, and man's responsibility.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The people Dante meets in hell were sent there because they did not lead a virtuous life and they were punished for…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Dante's Inferno, Dante Alighieri shows us how the sinners face harsh punishments as the price they have to pay for selling away their morals. For example, in canto xiii, the sinners are embodied in oak trees for committing suicide. Minos left their souls there and they took root and grew. They explain their situation…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hell, as envisioned by Dante Aligheri in the 14th century, was classified into several circles, representing sins that fall into the themes of incontinence, violence, or fraud. Dante’s organization of The Inferno was meticulous and extremely detailed, to the point where some even labelled his Inferno as a “perfectly functioning bureaucracy” (V: Note 9-12) . While he was very successful and venerated for creating such a comprehensive idea of Hell, if his concept is the standard that must be lived up to in the modern, 22nd century that civilization lives in now, a majority of society would be condemned to the deepest circles of Hell. This influx of souls damned to the lowest part of Hell is due to the fact that some sins, that Dante’s society deemed the worst of the worst (such as those located in the spheres of fraud), have become commonplace in modern society, and have dawned a new, non-malicious connotation. Therefore, Dante’s 14th century version of the Inferno is outdated, and must be revised to reflect…

    • 1348 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dante asks two important questions that still can help him relate to the people of today. One question is: is it hell to be trapped with the person that you love? The other is: what does hell look like and who is going to end up there? Dante is still a master at voicing his opinion of these questions and he allowed for others to come to their own conclusions as…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Inferno by Dante Alighieri Dante travels through hell, guided by Virgil. Hell is divided by sin, with specific punishments for the different sins committed. Throughout the Inferno Dante the writer makes it clear that the punishments are designed to suit the sins committed. These punishments are cruel and violent punishments that are often times gruesome. Dante the writer wants the reader to feel nothing for these sinners suffering, since they are getting what they deserve.…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dante Alighieri who was a prominent Italian author of the 14th century wrote Inferno to give insight on the society of Florence as the 14th century was notorious for its corrupt governments and rivals among groups of people. As being called the The Cautionary Tale, Inferno can be relevant today as it serves as a message of people committing sin will be punished depending on the severity of their wrongdoings. Even though the poem exaggerates the punishments, it serves as a message that people will be punished in their crimes depending on how severe the crime is today. The Inferno is divided into Nine Circles of Hell.…

    • 1531 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (p. 443, Canto XVI, ln. 106-108). Dante realizes that one sin alone can damn him to eternity in the depths of Hell, running forever, just as it has damned his mentor whom he has learned so much from. Again, Dante realizes that his fate remains undetermined and…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dante Alighieri’s Inferno explores the vastness of hell while illustrating his political, religious, and artistic beliefs. In Canto 15, he comes across the Sodomites walking through fiery rain in the Seventh Circle, one of which he recognizes as his friend and mentor Brunetto Latini. Dante’s encounter with Brunetto emphasizes his religious belief in the righteousness of God while clarifying that although Florentine politics are important, religion is his primary motivator. At first glance, Brunetto’s appearance is like many of Dante’s periodic mentions of his friends, mentors, and enemies- either relatively meaningless or to shed some point on his hate for the Black Guelphs (those who exiled him from Florence) or likeness for the White Guelphs on his side. Brunetto was a Guelph writer who also spent many years in exile and wrote allegorical journeys that greatly inspired Dante to write The Divine Comedy.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Was Dante Trying to Scare the Hell Out of Us? (A discussion of how Dante’s The Inferno, is used as a moral propaedeutic) “Heaven would be wonderful, but it looks even more wonderful when there is also a threat of Hell. People probably believe in Heaven more when they have just been threatened with Hell.”…

    • 2199 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is greed? The most common distinction pertains to a strong and selfish desire for something, such as wealth or power. The question is, what kind of person would intentionally succumb to such a malicious concept? The notion itself appears in countless works of literature, from fiction and non-fiction alike, and stands as an extremely prominent theme that has been featured in countless collected works. However, regardless of its commonality, greed is still a sinful conception that many men and women have submitted to in both literature and life.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays