The Catcher In The Rye Phony Analysis

Improved Essays
Phony Phoniness Have you ever noticed that things are not always true in life? Besides all the truth, there exists phoniness. You may hear at least a lie everyday without even noticing it. Someone knows much of it, though. J.D. Salinger, the author of the Catcher in The Rye, introduces the theme of phoniness in the book by using the perspective of Holden to claim that people around him are phony and even Holden himself is a phony person and also by providing a contrast to emphasize the existence of phoniness. First of all, Salinger wrote that Holden considered almost everyone around him is phony in some way. At the beginning of the book, Holden hated the environment he studied in —-Pency High, which contained plenty of hypocrites according …show more content…
Not only the students are phony, the teachers are phony, too. Before Holden left Pency, he went to visit Mr. Spencer, who was his previous history teacher. When they talked about the essay Holden wrote, Mr. Spencer asked “Would you care to hear what you had to say?”. Then, Holden responded clearly that “No, sir, not very much.”. Mr. Spencer did not even care about what Holden said. What he did was keeping reading the essay out loud anyway. Alhough he asked politely if Holden would like to hear it, he didn’t care about the response — the consequence was the same — he read it and ignored Holden’s feeling. In this book, Salinger made almost everyone phony, including Holden. Holden admitted that “I’m the most terrific liar you ever saw in your life.”. He felt awful to keep being phone, but he just lied naturally. According to himself, “If I'm on my way to the store to buy a magazine, even, and somebody asks me where I'm going, I'm liable to say I'm going to the opera.”. He lied to others all the time and it had became a permanent hobby. On the other hand, he spent …show more content…
The nuns he met on the train were the countable people that Holden didn’t hate in this book. They talked delightedly all the time and they even discussed the book of Romeo and Juliet. The nuns stand as a clear contrast of the prostitute, sunny. Right before Holden met the two nuns, he lost 10 dollars because of the prostitute. After he met the two nuns, he donated 10 dollars to the nuns. This can be explained that the whore was the symbol of the phoniness. Instead, the nuns, which were faithful and truthful to the god, was considered the symbol of the goodness in life. Also, Jane may be the purest person in this book in Holden’s opinion. Holden never got a chance to visit her in the book, but he mentioned Jane many times. All his memories and thoughts about Jane was relaxing and joyful. Jane symbolized Holden’s hope in a way. She was the thing he sought for and she was the inspiration when he was down. These people ended up being on the opposite side of the phoniness. That really helped emphasize the

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    When it comes to sex and relationships, he admits he just doesn’t understand it. Jane Gallagher is one person that Holden actually respects and is fond of but every time he thinks about calling her or going to see her, he backs out and fails to make the connection. Holden makes countless references to being with Jane during his childhood and starts to believe that he and Jane can keep that childhood innocence forever. Sunny, the prostitute that Holden hired, also reveals Holden’s views on women. Holden was getting himself all ready to end his virginity when Sunny came, but when she arrived he could not see her as a prostitute, just a young girl with a terrible upbringing.…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Catcher in the Rye has many classifications in the book, all which are demonstrated by Holden's character throughout the novel. Holden is satirical, and often demonstrates these qualities in the book while describing others. When describing some people, he uses the word "phony," which is not a typical word used in today's society. " Phony" is more of a word that is used by a teenager, and makes the book more relatable to a teenage reader. Holden, being slightly satirical and entertaining, forms the book, not only in the language of it, but also the attitude and feeling.…

    • 170 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Red Hunting Hat Quotes

    • 2245 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The nuns are very minor within the story. They solely shows that Holden find it weird that they need the extra money. Dick Slagle “I roomed with this boy, Dick Slagle, that had these very inexpensive suitcases. He used to keep them under the bed instead of on the rack so that nobody’d see them next to mine. It depressed the hell out of me, and I kept wanting to throw mine out or something.”…

    • 2245 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In J.D. Salinger’s novel, The Catcher in the Rye, almost everything Holden encounters he refers to as phony. He does not like anything fake, especially when people act like something they are really not. Holden is so confused about the phoniness that he fails to realize that he himself is just as guilty of being phony as everyone else around him. Holden desires someone to care about, but his constant lookout for phoniness in people makes it hard for him to make any sort of connection. In a world of so much confusion and loneliness, all Holden wants in his life is a connection with someone who cares about him as much as he has the potential to care about them, however he cannot seem to find it through all the phoniness he perceives in the world, even though he is just as phony as the people surrounding him.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holden's interaction with Sunny-the-prostitute show us that it is cynical and compassionate. Holden says “I took her dress over to the closet and hung it up for her. It was funny. It made me feel sort of sad when I hung it up. I thought of her going into a store and buying it, and nobody in the store knowing she was a prostitute and all.…

    • 1580 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Does Holden Affect His Mother

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited

    Holden wants to preserve her innocent way of thinking because he sees the best parts of Jane in Phoebe. To him, Phoebe is the last true bastion of hope and sanity in a world gone sour. Phoebe is the only female that Holden is not afraid of, since the real world has not tainted her feminine innocence yet. Holden believes that he causes problems with all of the "pure" women that he has ever known, whether it is his mother or Jane, and he knows that he can fix all of that with Phoebe. She is the only girl that he is able to fully attach himself to without having to deal with romance.…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The unfiltered mind of Holden turns his account of the story into a phony version in which we hear what he wants us to hear but we need to look past that to decipher the…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was just that she looked so damn nice” (213). Throughout the whole book Holden was never genuinely happy. He spent the whole book looking for something genuine and he found that being with Phoebe. Watching Phoebe made Holden realise that you can find authenticity and be yourself. Being surrounded by someone he loves so much saved him from falling deeper into a society he was so very lost in.…

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In many parts of the book Holden lies and deceives others, which can be viewed as being phony. One example is when Holden is on a train to New York and meets the mother of one of his classmates, Ernest Morrow. First he lies by telling her that his name is “Rudolf Schmidt” (Salinger 54), which actually the name of a janitor at Pencey. He then talks about Ernest and tells his mother “he 's too shy and modest”(Salinger 57) and makes other comments praising Ernest when in reality, Holden actually hates him. Another example of Holden deceiving others is when he tells a prostitute he cannot have sex with her because he has recently had an operation.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author Salinger, makes Holden Caulfield this obnoxious, bad mouthing, cynic teenager. “...I left Elkton Hills was because I was surrounded by phonies.” (Salinger p 13). In the novel Catcher in the Rye, Holden goes through many obstacles and is trying to find himself. But during his exploration,we realize that Holden is growing up and is becoming a man.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Holden did not need to lie to her about her son’s behavior, yet he still does it. Holden does not really give alternative to many people. The only people he would not consider phony would be Phoebe and Jane. Holden sees their innocence and does not consider their flaws phony because they are children. Holden also displays himself as phony when he is kicked out of schools, and he blames others for his actions.…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Mesmerized by the internal need to preserve the innocence in the world around him, Holden ventures off on a life-changing journey to grasp the unattainable, the need to prevent children from maturing. With the unfortunate past events in his life guiding the way, Holden embarks on a mission to prove to the world that he can make his inflated dream a reality by protecting the youth from the impurities of adulthood. Being the catcher in the rye is more than just a job that Holden wants; it is the occupation he needs in his life to play his part. The heroic deeds Holden implicates into his voyage throughout the novel proves his valor, but he is stricken by an incognizant mentality, steering him away from his objective, and down the treacherous…

    • 2253 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel The Catcher in the Rye authored by J.D. Salinger, the protagonist, Holden Caulfield, is a teenager who refuses to accept that he is becoming an adult. Holden is obsessed about being a child and refuses to stop horsing around. He chooses to place himself between the world of simple innocence and complex adulthood. Holden is the narrator and he chooses to tell the story in his own contradicting manner. Holden controls his experiences and his narrations of the same are distorted from reality.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He told us once before that phonies drove him crazy and finished his point with the same line of going crazy. This is just what Holden says he hates- repeating something twice after already admitting to it. At the beginning of chapter 3, he says, “I am the most terrific liar you ever met,” (Salinger 16). In contrast, Holden spends a great deal of time explaining how much he despises phonies. Holden contradicts himself through the majority of the book, lying to everyone he talks to.…

    • 2041 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Observing a person’s actions may not always reveal who they truly are as a person; the only possible way is to take a trip through their mind. Although this is not humanly possible, J.D. Salinger makes it possible through the techniques he uses in his novel: The Catcher in The Rye. Different styles of writing are incorporated to reveal who Holden Caulfield really is; from first person narration to the thoughts running through his mind to the limited word choices, Salinger’s structure and stylistic choices in The Catcher in the Rye highlight Holden’s personality traits. Salinger’s use of first person narration throughout the novel provides readers with a glimpse into the thoughts of Holden, revealing who he is as a person.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays