The Cask Of Amontillado Theme Essay

Superior Essays
In the short story “The Cask of Amontillado” by Edger Allan Poe, revenge is the main theme that is portrayed thorough the story. The story contains many literary elements that connect to the life of the author, as well as around the time period it’s based around. The short story holds literary elements that in turn are used to depict the author himself. Some of the elements in the story that are detailed are irony, characterization, and symbolism. In addition, there are elements that shows the reader trends that were happening to depict the time period. Fortunato’s name is ironic as well as the wine that he was so desperate to drink. This compares to Poe as he was a notorious drunk in his time. There are multiple symbols that are shown throughout …show more content…
The name Fortunato means fortunate, but by the end of the story he is not very fortunate. Another point is the wine that Fortunato so desperately hunts for and never reaches it. It is shown throughout the story that Fortunato has tuberculous, as throughout the story the narrator is constantly reminded of his health by the narrator. Fortunato is persistently coughing and being reminded about it by the narrator continuously. The narrator halfheartedly concerns himself of his friends’ health by saying, "Come," I said, with decision, "we will go back; your health is precious. You are rich, respected, admired, beloved; you are happy, as once I was. You are a man to be missed. For me it is no matter. We will go back; you will be ill, and I cannot be responsible. Besides, there is Luchresi --"(Poe 741). The wine is also a form of irony, as Fortunato hunts for the rare Amontillado. In comparison to Poe, the story portrays aspects of the author himself. Poe was constantly surrounded by death due to tuberculous that was highly deadly during his time (St. James Guide to Science Fiction Writers). Poe as well, was a notorious drunkard during his life. Near the end of Poe’s life, the author is found in a drunken and drugged state. In the comparison to the story, both Poe and Fortunato die in their pursuit of alcohol. Fortunato is only saying the Amontillado and cares only to quench his …show more content…
However, there are other elements that must be used in order to fully depict the scenario and set the overall tone and mood. The story is placed during carnival, a joyous time of drinking and dressing up. Both Fortunato and Montresor are dressed upped in the story, however, only Fortunato is ever given a depiction of what he was wearing in the story. The narrator tells us of what he sees his friend in, “He had on a tight-fitting parti-striped dress, and his head was surmounted by the conical cap and bells.”(Poe 739). The carnival is a time of joy and merriment that comes, but in the story it’s used as a cover for the murder. The bells on Fortunato is as well a symbol towards history. Bells were used during the time period of the stories setting, were used as a precaution if someone was prematurely buried alive. Bells were just one way for the undertakers to determine if someone had passed or were still alive and needed to be saved. A small bell was placed at the top of the grave, with a small rope leading into the coffin. If the rope was pulled, it would notify the gravedigger close by to save them. But, however, if there was no signal, then the person was presumed truly dead.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Gorilla, My Love

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1.Gorilla, My Love: Do you find the children's reaction to the religious movie somehow irreligious or even blasphemous? How is the fact that the narrator and her companions are children relevant to this question? Can we discern anything about the narrator's religious convictions from this story? I do not think that the children's reaction to the religious movie was blasphemous at all.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Narrator, whose name is Montressor is French for ‘my treasure’, which is ironic since Montressor is poor and bankrupt. Fortunato’s name is Italian for ‘fortunate’, and it is also ironic since he dies. Poe deviates from romanticism through arabesque, and creating a somber mood to provoke emotion. Arabesque also aided him in developing psychological horror, as the ornateness used create an unsettling sense of obsession. This further reveals the darker aspects of human nature as Poe…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Montresor also displays his expertise in revenge when he is able to carry out all aspects of the crime without being caught. He chooses a specific night, under specific conditions, in order to made his move. Montresor considers all of the possible faults in his plan and eliminates any threat of being exposed: “There were no attendants at home; they had absconded to make merry in honor of the time. I had told them that I should not return until the morning, and had given them explicit orders not to stir from the house” (Poe 210). The carnival is the perfect cover to sneak Fortunato away without anyone…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fortunato does not realize the façade that has been placed in front of him. Montresor is not his friend though he believes him to be. He believes that his joking nature is appreciated and that nothing bad is to come to him. He is unaware that he is soon to join the deceased that surround…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allen Poe was a very mysterious and dark writer of poetry. Two of Poe’s literary works; “A Tell Tale Heart” and “A Cask of Amontillado”, may seem as tho they are very similar in their writing but they actually have many different aspects. Poe’s writing in both of the stories is very mysterious and dark. In both stories Poe writes about killing people and has insane ways of doing just that.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the story “The Cask of Fortunato” by Edgar Allan Poe it focuses how an individual named Montresor plans a revenge by killing Fortunato. Montresor wants to kill Fortunato because he has been insulted and been hurt by Fortunato. Although Montresor does not explain the way he was insulted or treated by Fortunato. Montresor found Fortunato in a carnival celebration and tells him he has a whine named Amontillado and ask him to go with him so he could taste the whine. Furthermore, Fortunato accepts and follows Montresor to the underground graveyard of his family.…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the beginning of the story the reader is aware of Montresor grudge he holds against Fortunato, so the reader can imply that all of these nice acts that he imposes upon Fortunato are simply just a way of representing his revenge. For the reader to know something that one of the characters don't is a form of dramatic irony called installation. An example of installation is when Montresor elaborates on his thoughts, announcing, “It must be understood that neither by...” (Poe 108). Montresor speaks of his smile and how it was displayed to Fortunato with no criminal intent.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. Some of the humorous elements that Poe adds to the story would be, as stated in the text, “He had on a tight-fitting parti-striped dress, and his head was surmounted by the conical cap and bells.” This quote is showing humor because it is explaining how Fortunato is a jester. Jesters are known for being the “jokers” of the castles. Another quote that shows humor states, “Enough” he said; “the cough’s a mere nothing; it will not kill me.…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Montresor has got his revenge and Fortunato is trapped in the catacomb forever. This impacted Poe’s real life because Poe wanted to get revenge on his father too. Basically, Montresor is Poe and Fortunato is his father, John Allan. His hatred for his father helped make this story come true. This shows that Poe still hate his father for what he has done to Poe and he reflects that into his stories.…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When it comes to style, Poe leans more toward a terror style of writing, but he still uses his work to express his views on conflicts such as racism and slavery. “The Cask of Amontillado” is one of Poe’s spine-tingling short stories. The story is about revenge and death. Poe includes irony in almost every line, making the story more twisted and creepy. His tone and word choice sounds elegant, making it more scary.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Montresor Symbolism

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The story is enhanced by the symbolism of the costumes. The story “The Cask of Amontillado” by Edgar Allen Poe, Poe used a lot of thought into the costumes that Montresor and Fortunato wore. Poe wanted to make the costumes represent what they are going to do in the story. In the story Fortunato did something to Montresor, so he saw out revenge. During the carnival, Montresor lured Fortunato into his catacombs, an underground burial for deceased family members, then Montresor got him drunk.…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (250) though he does seem to foreshadow his own death several times throughout the story. Though it is carnival season Montresor does not dress in a typical brightly colored costume like his friend Fortunato, this helps the reader to identify the villain in this story. Poe writes that Montresor wears a “black silk mask” symbolizing Montresor hiding his true motives when speaking to Fortunato who is said to be wearing “a tight-fitting parti-striped dress, and his head was surmounted by the conical cap and bells.” (250). Fortunato’s costume is an ironic suggestion at Fortunato’s naive innocence.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this irony, the characters as well as the audience do not know what is about to happen next. Fortunato arrives in the play with an ill look. He is also wearing a parti-striped dress and he has a cap with bells on it. He has the same clothes that a jester. Montresor tells him there is a big joke on him coming soon.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Montresor explains Fortunatos outfit the night his death takes place, “He had on a tight-fitting parti-striped dress, and his head was surmounted by the conical cap and bells (Poe, 165).” Ironically Montresor picked the night of the carnival and also knowingly Fortunato was going to dress as a jester, which will only further his humiliation. Easily convinced, Fortunato was mislead by Montresor down to the catacombs in beliefs that because of his vast knowledge of wine, that he will be able to taste the Amontillado to make sure it was authentic. “Fortunato abandons all reason and common sense in the pursuit of the Amontillado (Baraban).” but not only was Fortunato oblivious to the insults that has said that offended Montressor, but he ignorantly and drunkenly follows him into an obviously dangerous situation in desire of the…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is ironic because according to Behind the Name, Fortunado means fortunate in Italian and this character is the exact opposite of that. Montressor, the main character, ends up killing Fortunado to make him feel the pain that Fortunado made him feel. Throughout the story Poe keeps writing in a way that makes it seem as though Montresor is concerned about Fortunado’s well being. Poe writes, “we will go back; your health is precious. You are rich, respected, admired, beloved; … we will go back; you will be ill, and I cannot be responsible” (545).…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays