British Empire Research Paper

Improved Essays
1. Introduction

The British Empire was referred to as “an Empire on which the sun never sets”. Fray Francisco de Ugalde coined this remark to the Spanish king, Charles I, who had a vast Empire. In the 19th century, this expression gained popular usage with the British Empire, as Great Britain expanded its Empire beyond the shores of Europe. The phrase highlights the grand power that Great Britain once had over the globe. By 1922 the British Empire covered around 25% of the world’s total land area , hence the idea that the sun never set on the empire is partially true. Great Britain had territories scattered all around the globe, which ensured that it was always daytime somewhere in the Empire. However, like all good things come to an end,
…show more content…
King Henry founded the modern English merchant marine system, which was a significant contribution to the expansion of the English shipbuilding. With the enlargement of the British navy, Great Britain was able to start an Empire. A country, which desires an Empire, has to be first military strong in order to take control of a nation. Additionally, he was responsible for the construction of the first dock at Portsmouth and afterwards appointed the Italian mariner John Cabot in 1496 to discover a route to Asia. John Cabot began his voyage in 1497, and instead of reaching Asia, he landed on the coast of Newfoundland, though he believed he was in Asia. In Newfoundland Cabot established Great Britain’s first colony abroad, nonetheless due to a lack of supplies the colony …show more content…
This was the case in 1586, when Walter Raleigh and his men were driven away by Native Americans from Roanoke Island. It wasn’t until the 17th century that the British Empire began to take its shape, when in 1607 Captain John Smith established Jamestown as Great Britain’s first permanent colony. Many of the colonies in America, that followed the establishment of Jamestown, were founded as a haven for religious groups that were persecuted. Following Henry VIII’s break with Rome and the establishment of the Church of England, many religious separatists sought refuge in America, where they were able to practice their religion and beliefs in

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Ww1 Unit 3 Research Paper

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Throughout World War II, there were many Canadian regiments that contributed in many different fights of the war. One of the Canadian regiments that assisted the Allies in defeating the enemy was the Royal Canadian Regiment. The Royal Canadian Regiment (RCR) was indeed successful during World War II. During the war, the military regiment took their time in finding out how to defeat their enemy in the most effective way. It also cooperated very well with other military units, as it was in their nature.…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ww1 Unit 1 Research Paper

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hospitals during the start of the war were set up in whatever buildings that were available, the only requirement was that they were a safe distance from the battlefields. The most usual places hospitals were set up in were buildings, churches, ships, barns and even wagons in the middle of battlefields. Patents were in close quarters at all times which helped spread diseases, the most common were dysentery, malaria, or typhoid. As casualties started to add up doctors realized that they needed more room for patients so, they began to build. Germs weren’t common knowledge in this era, all doctors understood was that fresh air was advocated with good health.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The differences in motivations for coming to the New World greatly affected the way these two settlements functioned and developed. There were two central reasons for England’s drive to create colonies in the…

    • 1368 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the early establishment of the English colonies in North America just how big of a role did religion play? While considering and looking at colonies such as Plymouth, Maryland, Massachusetts and among others and seeing how they were utterly dominated by religion one could argue that religion played not only a huge role but a very crucial one as well. As for the direction of saying that religion was a enormous role in the beginning, a team of researchers and journalist can attest to this theory by stating in their work “Religion was of the upmost importance towards the establishment of English colonies in North America. Colonies were developed as economic ventures, grants for the monarch, a penal colony (Georgia), yet most significantly for religious reasons.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Joseph and Elizabeth married in Stoke Prior a tiny village in Worcestershire County located in the West Midlands about 130 miles northwest of London. No records exist of their lives, save for their names mentioned in the obituaries of their children. Record keeping in rural areas was sporadic and soemtimes non-existent. They lived in the midst of the Industrial Revolution during the reign of King George the Third. Under his rule, England lost the American colonies to revolutionaries and waged war against Napoleon Bonaparte.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I chose King George because I wanted to know more about him. I was interested in this person when I first read about him in the anthology. I read that he was the king of Great Britain which means he is the most powerful man. George taxed the Americans which got the Americans very angry. After that he taxed the Americans on tea, lead, paint, and more items.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The non-Indian population grew exponentially in the 1700’s throughout America. Europeans from many countries continued to transplant their lives into the colonies, bringing with them their cultures, religions, family values, and their need for prosperity. Many came to America for asylum, to escape religious persecution back home from the grasp of the Catholic Church. Turmoil also plagued England, which brought about the English Civil War in 1642 between the King and his supporters fighting against the Parliament forces who (were mostly Puritans) organized a military force to overthrow and behead the monarch 7 years later (Brinkley, 2012, p. 50). New colonies were being established with settlers moving further south into the Carolinas and…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Colonial America Dbq

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages

    From the colonial period through the early Republic, Americans shared a desire for liberty and equality, two dreams complexly linked together, requiring attentiveness from all citizens to maintain a balance, which proved to be a delicate task, regardless of the time-period. Colonial Period English colonization in the Americas during the colonial period, 1492-1750, made up of two distinct groups, those in search of religious freedom and persecution, and those interested in new land and fortunes. Liberty for early colonials meant freedom from their jobless and landless mother country of England. In fact, many viewed America in the early seventeenth century as a land of opportunity; so much in fact, Europeans were willing to risk the tumultuous…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The idea and shaping of the Great Turtle Island or so called ‘Americas’, was a long-lasting period characterized with a lot of transformational changes. The period known as ‘the colonial era’ was a period characterized with massive changes, as well as the people immigrating from all four different continents: Europe, Africa, South America and North America. The interaction and “unity” among the different majorities, were people dependent on classification like race, class and gender. The arousal of the concept ‘liberty’ and the concrete interpretation of what ‘freedom’ meant is explicitly emphasized throughout the colonial period. The contact between the Americas and Europe started as a byproduct of the need for the sea route useful for trade…

    • 2100 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By 1750, three main countries emerged as imperial powers in the New World: Spain, England, and France. As with most European countries, in the 15th Century, they had learned about the riches of Asia from the Crusades, in which soldiers journeyed to the Middle East to reclaim Jerusalem. The land road to Asia was generally dangerous and expensive, but the European desire for fine goods caused a race to find another route to that continent. Ships from Spain, England, and France sailed westward in search for the Northwest Passage, and though the Europeans were unable to expand their riches with trade, they were able to expand their riches through conquering civilizations in the Americas. Mercantilism was the dominating economic idea of the time,…

    • 1058 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Spaniards came to the Americas for “gold, God, and glory.” Moreover, the British came to America for the same reasons: the British came because of the presumed abundance of natural resources, or “gold;” they came because of religion, or for “God;” they came to expand their empire, or for “glory.” Great Britain came to America precisely for what Spain came for. Differences between the creation of English and Spanish colonies were few to none.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Immigrants who decided to settle in New England generally were trying to gain religious freedom. Many of the New England Immigrants were Pilgrims/Separatists and Puritans, all of whom were discriminated upon by the Church of England back in their homeland. The Pilgrims/Separatists settled in Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620 (Bixby, New England Colonies: Massachusetts: Plymouth Colony). The Plymouth Colony suffered at first but endured and eventually became part of the larger Massachusetts Bay Colony. As their name implies, the Puritans did not want to completely separate themselves from the Church of England but, instead, wanted to purify the church.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay 1 Page 1 While both of these colonies are very different in style and ethics, they both have very similar parts. There are usually more differences than similarities between Southern and Northern colonies. The colonies have created something new for their own land and society. First off with similarities, they were both largely colonized by English people.…

    • 2214 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    January 30, 1820 THE NEW AMERICAN BATTLE TIMES King George III holding a letter. Yesterday at 8:38 pm, King George III died at Windsor Castle. King George III was the king of the United Kingdom during the American Revolution and he supported the British side during it. He was born on June 4, 1738 at Norfolk House, St. James's Square, London. His reign lasted from 1760 to 1811.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American Dream is often defined as the ideals of freedom, equality, and opportunity traditionally held to be available to every American; its is also defined as a life of personal happiness and material comfort as traditionally sought by the individual citizens of the U.S. (Dictionary.com) This so-called dream has been around since before the founding of the country; its main purpose in the beginning was to allow people to flee from European countries that supported religious freedom. Now the vision of the American dream has shifted not just once, but billions of times every individual has his or her own personal dream now and more often then not, no two dreams are the same. According to an online article titled “America as a Religious Refuge: The Seventeenth Century, Part 1,” most of the British North American colonies that eventually formed the United States of America were settled in the seventeenth century by women and men, who, in the face of religious persecution in Europe, fled to America because they refused to compromise passionately held religious convictions.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays