Executive Branch Essay

The three branches of the federal government have equal separation of power which led to the creation of checks and balances. This regulation helps make sure that the branches do not dominate one or the other during policymaking processes (Pinnell, Lecture, 29 Aug). Congress, also known as the Legislative Branch, has two parts: the Senate and House of Representatives. They come together to discuss what bills to form and make sure that those bills can become laws. The Judicial Branch, known as the highest court of this country, is responsible for interpreting laws, and to make sure that the laws are constitutional. The last branch, the Executive Branch is managed by the President of the United States, who is responsible for executing and enforcing the laws created by Congress (“Three Branches of”). Listed …show more content…
For example, the use of congressional oversight gives Congress the authority to monitor the executive’s policy implementation and executive activities. When the President issue an executive order, Article II Section 3 of the Constitution, he is directed to “take Care that the Laws are faithfully executed.” For any reason the President goes against the Constitution, the Congress can issue an impeachment. Although “Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors” are the main factors in issuing impeachment, it is a political decision. The House of Representatives can choose to impeach any time for any reason (Ginsberg, Lowi and Weir et al 2015, 302). Since the Judicial Branch have the power to interpret laws, they judge whether or not executive actions are constitutional through the use of judicial review. For example, President Obama issued an executive order on gun control that led to disputes. Some considered this order as unconstitutional because it stands against the basic liberties of the