The Role Of Hatred In The Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison

Superior Essays
Different from many other writings of American literature that discuss the periods of deep racism that took place, The Bluest Eye written by Toni Morrison, does not become involved directly with those events, instead, it focuses on exploring the remaining effects of race through self-hatred. Many characters from the novel who are African American are devastated with the cultural and already imposed notions of white perfection to the limit that they hate themselves for not being up to society`s standards. The best character that Morrison utilized to depict these outcomes is Pecola Breedlove, a passive, eleven-year old, black girl whose lack of parental guidance and self-hatred lead her to be absorbed by the imposed notions of beauty. Pecola …show more content…
Is both, the combination of the rejection of her own family and the lack of love that penetrates Pecola with the ideal that her situation will only improve if she becomes beautiful. Morrison is able to express this notion when she writes, “As long as she looked the way she did, she would have to stay with these people” (50). When Pecola realizes her necessity to become beautiful, she tries to develop the principle of white beauty into one of her only goals, thus making her focus on having blue eyes. This wish of blue eyes becomes more than an obsession to Pecola who later attempts to attain her beauty by becoming blind of reality. Using this, the novel points towards a black girl`s desires for white attributes, a girl who wishes blue eyes only because she believes that these will end the cruelty in her life. Morrison`s depiction of racial shame represented in Pecola`s character enables readers to observe the psychological effect of racial inferiority on African American. Using Pecola, Morrison is also enabling readers to comprehend the historical issues that black people faced, white offering revelations of race as a …show more content…
Furthermore, Stuarth claims that media tends to normalize cultural ideals by excluding everyone that is not white. The author claims that, “ Images of white women dominate all media – especially roles or depictions featuring “beautiful” or desirable women,. To think this does have a negative effect on females who rarely see images of their own races depicted in a positive manner is insane” (Stuath 2). This quote, once again, emphasizes the fact that women who are not white spend their time trying to fix their “flaws,” that do not allow them to be up to society`s standards for physical beauty. The same way, Morrison depicts how the principles of imposed beauty notions affect individuals in a community. At the very end, all of the society`s hatred towards Pecola was placed on her, stopping her from expressing her real beauty. Morrison expresses the same idea that Stuarth when she writes, “We were so beautiful when we stood astride her ugliness. Her simplicity decorated us, her guilt sanctified us, her pain made us glow with health, her awkwardness made us think we had a sense of humor” (97). Even when Pecola was passive, her community would try to make themselves feel better by arguing that it was Pecola the one ugly not them. Here, the idea that imposed beauty ideals

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Slavery, colonial, subjection, the color bar, second class citizenship, segregation, discrimination, what does the Africans do of it all ?. The novel explores a black community in a particular time and place Lorin, Ohio, in the 1940s and shows the tragic that results from a racial society. The general story line of the novel explores and comments on the black-self-hatred. The novel is a complex investigation of the idea of physical beauty among blacks and whites. Nearly all the main characters in The Bluest Eye who are African American are consumed with the constant culturally imposed of white beauty.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is no white beauty and black beauty, white is the only way to become beautiful, so she wishes not for beauty, but for whiteness. Peecola faces constant criticism: the bullying that occurs at school and her family issues, her parents fighting verbally and physically, leads Pecola to look for an outlet away from her misery by wishing about becoming more beautiful. Pecola begins to believe that if she could become beautiful, her life would automatically get better and the problems she faces will magically disappear. This delusion turns out to mentally destroy Pecola throughout the novel.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Pecola is inundated by the glorification of white beauty standards everywhere she looks: the world’s love of Shirley Temple, the way that Maureen Peal, a mixed race girl at her school, is treated, and the positive way that white people in general are portrayed in the media that she sees. All of these influences lead Pecola, who has brown eyes, to believe that, “if her eyes, those eyes that held the pictures, and knew the sights -- if those eyes of hers were different, that is to say, beautiful, she herself would be different” (46). Pecola believes that she is treated so poorly by the world around her is because she is ugly; she believes that her race, gender, and age make her undesirable, and she wants nothing more than to change that. The narrator says that Pecola’s eyes “held the pictures and knew the sights”, which implies that Pecola’s eyes symbolize how she views the world. Her eyes hold the pictures and memories of having been bullied for her ugliness and experiencing her parents’ constant fighting and abuse.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As children, our parents are parents are everything to us. Our world revolves around them and we need them for everything. We depend on them as we grow. Not only for physical things like food and clothing, but we unknowingly depend on them to provide affection and love as well, which in turn creates the skeleton of our emotional being. The Bluest Eye centers on Pecola Breedlove, a young African American girl that wants more than anything to have blue eyes.…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the novel “The Bluest Eye” by Toni Morrison, It was said that you are not fullythrough messages everywhere that whiteness is superior. The theme of race and that white skin is greatbeauty without having white skin blue eyes and blonde hair. If your white you are superior to ant other race and your life will be portrayed within your skin tone. These stories wwere told by three young girls. The character names were Claudia, Pecola and Frieda.…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the beginning the readers understand that Pecola Breedlove’s main desire is to have blue eyes. That is what she feels would make her beautiful. This idea has come from what society and media has told her what beauty is. She sees people like Shirley Temple on a milk cup with blue eyes and realizes that she can’t relate to the people that she sees on a milk cup because they look nothing like her. This topic is discussed in “Probing Racial Dilemmas in The Bluest Eye with the Spyglass of Psychology”.…

    • 1861 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Bluest Eye due to its abusive nature should not be taught in high school classrooms. As, it displays extreme vulgarity, cases of abuse, and violence. The students may or may not relate to Pecola, however, the Morrison novel presents too many challenges to educate in the classroom. The University Wire proposed that Morrison’s and others who write with similar vulgarity offer a unique human experience (University Wire).…

    • 2258 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While written over forty years apart, The Bluest Eye and Between the World and Me share a similar storyline of the black body being destroyed by the “white” gaze. In The Bluest Eye, Toni Morrison chooses to use a single character, Pecola Breedlove, to adeptly depict how one 's body can become a subject of discrimination. After being impregnated by her own father, the entire town ridicules Pecola. She must now face the harsh gaze of an entire town that is convinced that Pecola is the ugliest girl possible. The town’s ideologies stem from white beliefs and actions, therefore the shameful act of becoming pregnant is considered black so it must be ugly.…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The initiation story is a recurring theme within the Bluest Eyes. Not only the initiations of the children characters, such as Pecola and Frieda, are explored, but also the past initiations of complex adult characters, such as Cholly and Pauline Breedlove. With these stories, Toni Morrison explores how childhood experiences and epiphanies could make a heavy impact on a person’s life. This theme first became apparent in the prelude of the novel, when Claudia described the un-sprouting marigold seeds of that year.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Through the experiences of the black characters in Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye, the damages of white femininity are exposed. Throughout the book, white girls and white movie stars often embody standards of cleanliness and beauty by containing funkiness (blackness) and creating order. Morrison often substitutes whiteness for cleanliness and demonstrates the dangers of this mixture in how the black female characters witness the supposed beauty and vulnerability of white girls and movie stars. Whether or not white girls in the book believe in their beauty, they do believe in the power their whiteness grants them over both black girls and black women and act out in fear that this power may be taken from them.…

    • 1697 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout The Bluest Eye, “Adults, older girls, shops, magazines, newspapers, window signs—all the world had agreed that a blue-eyed, yellow-haired, pink-skinned doll was what every girl child treasured” (page 20). The characters live in an the mid-1900s where only girls with blonde-hair, blue-eyes, and white skin are considered beautiful. Throughout The Bluest Eye, Toni Morrison explains that beauty is on the inside. In the novel, the influence of popular media is unveiled through the effect of advertisements on the standards of beauty that appear in the text, which are based on one’s skin color, eye color and hair color. The effect of advertisement on girls in the story is negative, because of their reactions to what society deems beautiful.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Toni Morrison is considered as one of the prominent writers in African-American history. In 1993, Morrison won the Nobel Prize for Literature and she became the eighth woman and the first African-American to win the prize. Her novels furnish themselves to feminist interpretation because they challenge the cultural norms of class, gender and race. In her novels, Beloved bagged Pulitzer Prize award for Fiction in 1988 and remains one of the most well-known and critically-acclaimed works. Toni Morrison’s first novel The Bluest Eye makes a scathing attack on the imposition of white standards of beauty on black women and the creation of cultural perversion and also presents the concept of motherhood has been distorted by racial ideology.…

    • 2350 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Morrison’s novel, The Bluest Eye, is about the Problem of middle-class people ideas of beauty on a female of an African American girls. Her novel came about after Morrison talked with someone who wanted to have blue eyes, the novel shows a girl, Pecola Breedlove, who wanted love and to be taken into a world that doesn’t care about people of her race. Author Shelley Wong’s in her Article Transgression as Poesis in The Bluest Eye talks about the different ways in which Morrison wrote her novels such as main ideas, main arguments, rhetorical strategy and the style in which Morrison use to keep her audience engaged. In her Article Transgression as Poesis in The Bluest Eye Shelley Wong’s starts by saying how Morrison passage “rendered in the style of the Dick and Jane series of primers, and how the novel lays bare the syntax of static isolation at the center of our cultural texts.…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Bluest Eye Literary Analysis For some being a child is not as simple as just growing up, and for young black people in the 1940’s this cannot be any closer to the truth. The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison is a novel following the life of Pecola, a young black girl growing up during The Great Depression in Lorain, Ohio. In this coming of age story, Pecola experiences the harmful effects of beauty standards, racism, trauma, and rape. Pecola, along with other characters in the novel such as Claudia, Frieda, and Cholly Breedlove, experience a world in which innocence is difficult to maintain and outside forces attempt to cause pain at any given chance.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the novel The Bluest Eye Morrison 's message of beauty is related to society 's perception and acceptance of white culture and its impact on African Americans that causes them to question their self worth in a racist society; the author demonstrates these concepts through, direct characterization, symbols, and various point of views that highlight the serious problem of psychological oppression on young African American children in which racism impacts their self perception of their beauty by society 's limited standard of white beauty. The first example of direct characterization in the novel is when the omniscient narrator describes the Breedlove family, the narrator describes how they viewed themselves as ugly: “They lived there because…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays