How The Black Death Affected Society In The Fourteenth Century

Superior Essays
In the history of the world, many diseases surface among of the many such as the plague knows as Black Death. The tragic and exceptional experience of the Fourteenth Century showed a sharp population decline, bitter internal conflicts in economic area, and the exasperation of social struggles. This paper is to explore the Black Death phenomena, how this disease came about, the consequences, and the impacts that affected the society in the Fourteenth Century.
The Black Death was endemic in Central Asia, and the wars between the Mongols of Genghis Khan and the Chinese triggered the epidemic, as it was spreading rapidly in the neighboring provinces. Moving up to Europe this disease transformed the society and was one of the most important factors in the changes of history in Europe. According to Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia (2013), “The most widespread epidemic began in Constantinople in 1334, spread throughout Europe
…show more content…
Political and military consequences were evident as wars were interrupted throughout Europe and the Mediterranean. More consequences of the Black Death were the loosening of moral life, the trend to a more superstitious religion, and the development of mysticism that was seen in Europe determined by the disappearance of many priests and especially elite clergy.
Finally, the economic consequences during the Black Death were the closing of numerous stores; people fled areas, and agricultural production decrease. Agricultural lands were unused, abandoned by desperate owners. Farms and whole villages have been abandoned because people were dead or they decided to flee. Agriculture has completely stopped while the crops rotting in the fields and animals wandered unattended. The sudden need of labor leads to higher wages and hence prices; renters could not afford to pay the

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Black Death Dbq

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Black Death was one of the worst plague in human history. Originated from Southwest Asia, the disease began to spread from 1340s until 1700s. This plague caused approximately 75- 200 million deaths during the 14th century. Most epidemic areas were in Europe during Medieval Europe. It is said that the Black Death was caused by a disease called Yersinia pestis; it can be founded on rodents, and it was spread by Fleas.…

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death Summary

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Sean Martin, “The Black Death” is a book that goes into the history of the plague that affected Europe. The author provides in-depth details of exactly what happened at the start of the black plague which was in 1347. That was carried by merchants through trade routes on the silk road. He also talks about the origins and where it originally came from with the help of sources that was documented at the time. The author talks about the first pandemic known as the “Plague of Justinian” and says that the “Black Death” was the second pandemic of plague.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death “was probably the greatest public health disaster in recorded history. ”(449) It spread across the Eurasian continent and in parts of Africa in the 1340’s, killing and estimated 70 million people and over 60% of the European population. It was used as the first ever form of biological warfare by the Mongols. Three Authors named Gabriele de’ Mussis, Giovanni Boccaccio, and Ahmad al-Maqrizi wrote about their first and second hand accounts of the decease; and how it affected people both mentally and physically.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bubonic Plague Dbq Essay

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The bubonic plague arrived on Genoese merchant ships in the mid-1300s, ravaging major European cities and wreaking havoc on anyone who was unfortunate enough to be within a few feet of an infected individual. The black death, as it was later known, plunged Europe further into the dark ages, leaving knowledge and cultural pursuits to rot with the numerous plague victims. The bubonic plague was so devastating to European society because of the divisions it caused both physically and culturally between families and communities. When the plague hit, physical separation became a means of survival. This phenomenon can be demonstrated through a map of the sickness.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Natural affection vanished. Friend deserted friend. Mothers left their children. Wages soared. Land value plummeted.…

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Black Death Dbq

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Black Death was ‘one of the worst disasters in history’, killing a third of Europe’s population. In the 14th century the plague hit Asia and Europe, lasting from 1346 till 1352. The Black Death was an epidemic plague in the 1300’s, which spread rapidly throughout Asia and Europe. The causes of the Black Death weren’t just animals and fleas, humans played a great part in the spreading of the plague throughout Europe. Many symptoms were shown at early stages of the plague such as headaches, fever, vomiting, shock and fatigue.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Middle Ages Dbq

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The bubonic plague made its way into European ports from Asian ships infested with rats carrying the disease. The sickness swept across Europe, leaving devastation in its wake. The ruin that the Black Death caused led to many consequences. Socially and economically, villages vanished. Laborers decreased as the population decreased, so the number of farms declined.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death was known as the “Great Mortality.” It happened in between the years of 1347 and 1350. The amount of lives lost during this pandemic suddenly stopped the economic expansion that spread throughout Europe and Islam (Smith et al. 478). The Black Death resulted in an estimated 75 to 200 million people in Eurasia. The black death not only affected the population it also affected the way the economy was set up.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This pandemic was believed to be caused by a plague, caused by an infection that is directly linked to diseases in humans. This plague killed more people during its time period than any other disease up to its date. The Black Death is believed to have originated in the Chinese areas, and also believed to have been a viral disease. Rodents such as rats, mice, and even dogs could have been the early spreaders of the Black Death. It was anything that could transport fleas that would have been infected.…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death scared so many people that they decided to come up with the medication and supplies for modern time. “The Black Death did set the stage for more modern medicine and spurred changes in public health and hospital management.” God was also a big part in the social and economic effects. People thought that it was gods fault and that he had betrayed them, making them want to betray him. “Feeling, essentially, that God had turned his back on them, the people reacted to the end of the Black Death by turning their backs on him.”…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death was an epidemic of the Bubonic Plague is one of the deadliest events occurred in history started in the 14th century. The disease was caused by the bacteria Yersinia Pettis that spread among the wild black rodents where they inhabit in a huge colony. Rome was one of many major cities that was greatly affected by the Black Death, if not the worse. We’ll be discussing how did the Black Death affect the city of Rome politically, socially and economically. So, it is necessary to discuss the reactions from the people and statistics like deaths every day caused by the disease, the number of victims who survived and how many were affected.…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The word “pandemic” can be defined as a disease that takes over a whole country or even the world. The Black Death was exactly that, one of the most shocking and serious pandemics that took over Europe and Asia in the Middle Ages. The Black Death, also known as the Bubonic Plague, reached Europe in the late 1340s and killed around 25 million people there; altogether, it eventually killed an estimated 75 million people worldwide. The Black Death originated in China in the 1330s. China was a very popular nation for trade at the time, which led to a quick spread of this disease.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On The Black Plague

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the 14th century, around 75 to 200 million people died because of the disease known as the Black Plague. These numbers show that around a third of Europe’s population was completely wiped out. Many terrible changes occurred including the rich and the poor going against each other, blaming one another for causing this horrific disease. The Black Plague was the worst epidemic that has ever been recorded in the world’s history because of the disease’s ability to spread rapidly, the terrible process of infection, and as well as the long term effects that it had on Europe.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death was the event in European and world history caused by a terrible strain of the bubonic plague (Yersinia Pestis) that quickly spread across Europe in the mid-1300s. Smaller breakouts of the plague had happened before and after the 1300s, however, the Black Death of the mid-1300s was the most notable as over twenty million people were killed in a period spanning from 1347-1352 alone, or about one third of Europe’s population, and anywhere from fifty million to one hundred million Europeans were killed in the entire fourteenth century. The Black Death is considered the most devastating event in mankind’s history because it destroyed medieval Europe’s society, economy and religious institutions. The plague was spread quickly…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Tremendous Killing that Probably Killed your Ancestor The Black Death was one of the deadliest plagues in history. It started out in Asia and spread to Europe. It lasted three years from 1347 to 1350, and killed 2/3 of Europe's population. Even though the Black Death was very bad, it also had some positive effects on society.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays