The Biopsychosocial Theory Of How Crime Is Caused

Improved Essays
The explanation of crime that I most agree with is the biopsychosocial theory of how crime is caused. Which also happens to be the professors. It takes into account biological, psychological, and socio-cultural backgrounds. I think that a person's environment and where they are from all contribute to how someone might want to commit a crime. There’s no one-way answer to how crime is caused. It depends on the person's genes, the environment they live in or grew up in and their family life ie relationships. The author's explanation of crime is economic, punishment, and legitimacy. After much thought, I happen to agree with it to some degree. But overall, I think it's the way justice system was made that had a major influence in affecting crime

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Over the years, criminologists have endeavoured to explain the causes and suggest solutions for youth criminal behaviour, through the use of criminological models. Pre-modern explanations were rejected by new theories because these theories fundamentally believed in rationality and humanitarianism. The purpose of pre-modern explanations was to identify, a connection between the individual and society; the reasons for disorder and an implementation of sanctions of those individuals who breached the existing norms of behaviour. Most pre-modern explanations relied upon spiritualism and naturalism. The modern models were criminological theories which were developed during the period of industrial modernity to explain offending behaviour.…

    • 154 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For many decades and centuries there has been a debate within the criminologists population about the causes to become a criminal. Throughout time, people have tried to come to a conclusion about what could be the cause for crime. It was perceived that there was one single cause for someone to commit a crime, whether it was robbery or murder. The reason in the 17th century would be that, the accused is possessed(Causes of Crime). As technology and society advanced, many criminologists began to have a different perspective.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Control theory concentrates on the elements that limit people from crime. They contend that all individuals have needs and desires that are more effectively fulfilled through crime than through legitimate channels. For instance, it is much less demanding to take cash than to work for it. So according to control theorists, crime requires no extraordinary clarification, and it is frequently the most practical approach to get what one needs. Instead of clarifying why individuals participate in crime, we have to clarify why they don't.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Theories Of Crime

    • 166 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Why people commit crime can be a very thought question, and maybe impossible to answer without some concepts. “Theories are devised to explain how a number of different correlates may actually be causally related to criminal behavior rather than simply associated with it." Anthony, W. (2012) Criminology, page 13. Theories of Crime brought lights on a various causes and reasons for crime such as poor parental, birth on financial hardship, and birth defects. Other reasons provided are genetic, psychological, and environmental; example, a mother on drugs and father’s cell compromised by drug use, lack of food, hunger, poor education, and all of these negatives things can influence someone to commit crimes.…

    • 166 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sociology Of Crime

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There are large numbers of hypothesis and explanations to why violent crime in Australia, the United States and Great Britain generally decreased for a period in the late 1990s. Levitt (2004) states that the two most convincing reasons for the drop in crime are improved security and rising prison populations. Farrell et al. (2011) argues that higher levels in security was an important factor of the crime drop, because it reduced crime opportunities, this affected different types of crime such as vehicle theft. In earlier years the two main features to prevent vehicle theft was keys and license plates (Farrell, 2013).…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Biological, Sociological, and Psychological Theories It is not secret that people are out committing crimes every day in the streets of our communities. Over the years there have been many theories developed in order to help understand why it is that people decide to take part in some of these criminal acts, while some people stand together and claim that this is a result of poor parenting and others arguing that it is due to the environment that the child is around. Regardless of one’s point of view, it is very clear that crimes are occurring and that biological, sociological, and psychological theories have been developed in an attempt to help understand why it is that some individuals take part in these crimes. There are many things that…

    • 1013 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For this week’s unit paper we are to summarize and provide an example of how biological, sociological, and psychological theories of crime causation affect human behavior and actions. Biological theories believe that somewhere there is a biological difference that make criminals commit crimes. There are two different theories that I feel could relate to this and those two would be neuroscience and genetics. Many people do not understand that the brain is very complex and fragile organ which can be damaged by traumatic injury, tumors, neurodevelopment disorders, neurodegenerative disorders, vascular lesions and many other causes. You may hear this in the court room a lot of times especially with juvenile’s.…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction “He who does not prevent a crime when he can, encourages it”, a quote from Lucius Annaeus Seneca that helps describe how society views and “prevents” crime. Criminal theories attempt to construct views on how to prevent and fight crime but often the criminal justice system is working against society. The two theories that are explained within are the social learning theory and rational choice theory. These theories will construct views as to how and why the seven crimes are committed using the concepts within the theories.…

    • 2208 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The study of crimes has left behind many sociological theories on crime. With these theories society can gain a better understanding on why people commit a crime, understanding why people commit because of their social status, their friends, or where they went to school is very detrimental to solving issues that could lead to a lower crime rate and from there better education and much…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Chicago school of criminology, which seeks to explain human behavior by the social structures and physical environmental factors, differs from both the Classical and Positivist schools which focus on the soul, mind, and biological makeup of individuals to explain criminal behaviors. The Chicago school suggested that crime was more of a social product rather than an individual matter (Lilly, Cullen, & Ball, 2011). The Chicago school argued that society contains criminogenic forces which contribute to crime. The Strain theory, created out of the Chicago school believed that the key to understanding crime lies within the social roots (Lilly, Cullen, & Ball,…

    • 1435 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The literature review “Psychological Theories of Crime and Delinquency,” published in Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment in April 2011, by Megan Moore at School of Social Welfare, University of California at Berkeley focuses on the psychological theories of understanding crime and delinquency. Psychological theories deal with identifying individual differences rather than social theories. This review identifies five important theories used in psychology, learning theories, intelligence theories, personality theories, theories of psychopathy, and cognitive and social development theories. These theories were chosen due to the fact that they have been used to explain crime previously, have been considered important by scholars,…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everyone is a criminal. Everyone has broken the law once or twice. Everyone is prone to commit a crime in his or her life. Hence, various factors contribute to this act of committing a crime. Rather it’s from sociological, free-will, biological, and/or environmental factors, these factors greatly influences us to either commit a crime or desist from breaking the law.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This theory focuses on two pathways that individuals travel down, but instead of saying the reason for criminal activity is that we are “born” with it, they give a reason that says our environment and the interactions we have with those in our lives. They do not totally discount the fact that some individuals suffer from neuropsychological disadvantages, but these coupled with environmental and social aspects increase criminal behavior; not just these deficiencies alone cause it. One major difference in the two theories is that this one identifies life processes that we move through that has a direct impact on our behavior. These are called “turning points” and occur when we get married and when we have a meaningful career.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In comes the theories put in place for understanding such actions in our society. There are many explanations or “Theories” in place to help understand crime as a whole and the reasons why we experience these deviant…

    • 2255 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The evolution of crime has dramatically altered since the ancient times, when people would kill for pride, position, and power or steal to be able to survive. Now days there are millions of more people on the planet who have a million more ways of going about their everyday lives, fulfilling their everyday needs. Humans are obviously not perfect beings, everyone does something wrong once time in their life, some more than others. . The more laws our society creates, the more lawbreakers there will be. Criminologists have been trying to find out what the driving force behind human nature for the temptation to commit crimes.…

    • 1446 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays