Xenotransplantation Essay

Linda Griffith etal (2002) states that tissue engineering exploits living cells to restore tissues and organs through transplantation. Organ transplantation can improve the quality of life of patients with organ failure (Herman Waldmann,1999). According to Arthur Caplan (1983) the transplantation of organs with the aid of immunosuppressive drugs has been successful over the years for bone marrow, hearts, livers, lungs, pancreases and spleens for example. To improve the donor pool, proposals can be suggested to improve the rate of donations, Xenotransplantation for increasing the donor pool and laboratory grown organs from stem cells can be performed (David Engle, 2001). The cost for a transplant and the process of it is one of the issues of transplantation (Arthur Caplan, 1983). According to Herman Waldmann etal (2004) the rejection of the organs can be minimised by immunosuppressive drugs and the life expectancy increased by having the transplants which is another issue with organ donations. Another issue such with organ transplants is the ethical acceptableness of it (The Authors For the Live Organ Donor Consensus Group, 2000)

Herman Waldmann etal. …show more content…
The Authors For the Live Organ Donor Consensus Group (2000) state that “Organs and tissues should be freely given without commercial consideration or commercial profit. However organ transplantation is not a cure, it is an alternative method from dialysis of the liver for example (The Authors For the Live Organ Donor Consensus Group, 2000). Arthur Caplan (1983) states that dialysis is even more expensive than the maintenance of a transplant. With transplants, especially a kidney transplant, medicare cover most of the bulk of the fees however some patients are forced to pursue loans grants or donations (Mark Nadel etal,