The Benefits Of A Bilingual Brain

Improved Essays
The importance of using L1 to benefit L2 is essential for student success. In this paper, I will argue that we need to acknowledge students L1 as resource by drawing upon course texts, such as Hornberger and Link, Huff Post and the video about “The Benefits of a Bilingual Brain”. First of all, understanding a bilingual brain is essential in order to recognize its relevance in using L1 to acquire L2. Nacamulli mentions that there are three types of bilingual people: Compound bilingual, Coordinate bilingual, and Subordinate bilingual. Compound bilingual children develop two language codes simultaneously. The coordinate bilingual is about slightly older children who may learn English in school while speaking Spanish at home. Lastly, a subordinate …show more content…
News). Honberger mentioned, “It is evident that our US school population has shifted representing an increasingly diverse world of linguistic flexibility. The refusal to acknowledge the language resources of students and their families limits the possibilities for students’ educational success and achievement and shuts down opportunities for the development of multilingualism” (Hornberger and Link p. 262). On the other hand, just as was described in Beatriz's scenario, when the students' linguistic resources are valued, then the students see greater success in both academic and social contexts (Hornberger, 2012 p.269-270). Students have the linguistic resources in their native language that can be used to bridge the gap in the target language. literacy practices that draw on funds of knowledge, identities, and social relations rooted and extending across national …show more content…
This idea of translanguaging concentrates on students hearing or reading in one language and then developing their work in another to create-full biliteracy in students (Hornberger, 2012, p. 268). Allowing students to utilize their funds of knowledge to interact with their L1 and L2 is a great way to develop in-depth students’ understanding in both languages. Skilton-Sylvester (2003) gives an example of a teacher that built on their students’ language. This was productive because it made the lesson relevant to students. In this scenario, the teacher was able to draw from students’ vast cultural and linguistic resources. Horberger and Link mentioned, “That a child’s first language skills must become well developed to ensure that their academic and linguistic performance in the second language is maximized (Horberger and Link 2012,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    To ensure success for both English-speakers and English-learners, schools should implement a bilingual education program like Dual-Immersion. Some other bilingual programs, such as Early-Exit or ESL classes, do not support the student’s native language; instead, the goal of these programs is to use native languages as a bridge to English to have students enter English-only classrooms as soon as possible. Dual-Immersion programs are different because they enroll both native English-speakers and English-learners, who can learn from each other. The goal of Dual-Immersion programs is for both English-learners and native English speakers to become bilingual (Morales & Aldana, 2010). The Dual-Immersion program works by combining translation support for immigrant students with education of foreign languages and cultures.…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    I choose auricles of “Let’s Not say Adios to Bilingual Education” by Rovira, and the article “California Republicans Vote to Restore “Bilingual Education” ”by Unz. Compare claim, evidence and audience, which makes them more useful. Firstly, I want to talk about claims of two articles. For article “Let’s Not say Adios to Bilingual Education”, the claim is about supports bilingual education.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Utilizing and alternating these different text structures was successful in portraying why America should be multilingual. The sentence sequence of telling his experience of coming to a monolingual country and losing his own language for 10 years then transitioning why it would be beneficial for America to have a second language while explaining how it could be done helps the reader get more of an idea of why the issue should be solved. Within this sequence it talks about the problem with only having one primary language and explains his solution of teaching kids a second language starting in kindergarten. This includes examples to the beneficial reasons for obtaining a second language and comparing America, who is considered to be monolingual, and other countries of which are multilingual. Overall, these text structures help understand and persuade them with the idea of multilingualism in…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Rodriguez grew up in a Spanish speaking family thriving and eager to expand his education and vocabulary in the “loud, booming with confidence” English language. According to Rodriguez, bilingual educationists have strong disbelief in the idea that schools should be assimilated with bilingual education because the students lack “a degree of ‘individuality’” This sense of individuality is absent in public society because often your heritage sets you apart from most others around you.…

    • 73 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis: Positivity of Bilingual Education Bilingual education has positively affected foreign children with their overall lives. Kenneth Jost’s, Harvard College and Georgetown University Law Center alumni, article, “Bilingual Education vs. English Immersion” is about the positive significance of bilingual education in public schools. Jeff Bale’s, a language education professor at Michigan State University, article, “Bilingual Education is the Best Approach for English Language Learners” also explains why this type of education is effective for foreign students. Together, both of these authors provide an effective argument with the use of reasoning, credibility, and emotion, but also include logical fallacies. Jost’s and Bale’s…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Benefit Of Bilingualism

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Much research showed the benefits of bilingualism in many aspects. The most important benefit is bilingual children can use languages for traveling, learning the other culture, making new friends, and working. Bilinguals have better social understanding than monolinguals. Also, bilinguals show cognitive advantages. Research showed bilinguals have a little better performance than monolinguals on tasks that involve switching between activities and inhibiting previous learned responses (Bialystok, Craik, & Luk, 2012).…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the other hand, students that belong to the majority language generally experience additive bilingualism since the school language is added to their native language (Lambert, 1974). Garcia (2009) suggests that bilingualism should not be seen as the additive (the balanced wheels of a bicycle) or subtractive (unicycle) models, but rather as an all-terrain vehicle that it is used by persons to adapt to the uneven topographies of communication. Current research developed by Garcia and Kleifgen (2010) proposes that bilingualism is ‘dynamic’ instead of linear, and that under this perspective languages should not be seen as independent systems that individuals possess, but as practices used by them. According to Garcia and Kleifgen (2010), “Dynamic bilingualism refers to the development of different language practices to varying degrees in order to interact with increasingly multilingual communities” (p. 42). Consequently, effective instruction for ELLs should be built on the full linguistic range of the students and also should include practices that are multiple and hybrid, and support the dynamic bilingual practices used by bilingual individuals to create knowledge and understanding (Garcia & Kleifgen,…

    • 1364 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Richard Rodriguez in his is personal narrative “Aria” gives the reader his perspective of learning English while being a native Spanish speaker. As a child he attended a monolingual school. He was told that by not speaking Spanish at home he would be able to quickly develop his English. Rodriguez attributes much of his success in life to this event of learning English, which is why he is against bilingual education. “The Pros of Bilingual Education” by Stephen Krashen challenges Rodriguez’s stance by stating the positive impact that bilingual education has on students, and how bilingual education gives students an educational advantage compared to those without it.…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The primary argument that Richard Rodriguez addresses in Aria: A Memoir of a Bilingual Childhood is the issue of bilingual education in America. He claims that he can’t be fully merged in American Society due to his “private” life, in other words his second language. Rodriguez also claims that because his original language is not the same as the “public” language, he is unable to create intimacy with someone who speaks a different language other than the public one. Lastly, he claims the use of a native language is impossible to have coexist with the “public” language. “It is not possible for a child, any child, ever to use his family’s language in school” (Rodriguez 448).…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Spending time on your first language only takes away from the second language you are trying to master. They give examples such as Richard Rodriguez, whose biography, Hunger of Memory, tells of his arriving in kindergarten not speaking English. In spite of this, he went on to achieve a high level of English proficiency without any special program (Porter, 1996). Bilingual education programs are seen as a dead-end. Because students become stuck in such programs, they underachieve in both English skills and content mastery (Rossell, 2000).…

    • 1561 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Supporting English Language Learners There are an increasing number of non-native English speakers in schools around the United States. Schools are faced with the daunting task of providing an education that meets the needs of every student, including those who have a language barrier. According to Tom Stritikus, many linguistically diverse students fall into two categories: National Merit Scholars and high school dropouts (Laureate Education, 2009a). More must be done to ensure that ELL students fall into the National Merit Scholar category as opposed to the dropout category.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Benefits of Bilingualism Being bilingual means being able to use two languages effectively in four skills such as reading, writing, speaking and listening. Because of the demanding of English language in almost every aspect of life since English language is one of the global languages, there are a lot of people who are willing to learn English as a second language to improve their life. However, learning second language is not limited to English only, but also there are different languages that can be learned as second language. For example, Mandarina, Arabic, Spanish and Hindi are at the top of the most five spoken languages in the world (Summary by language size, n.d.). Since bilingualism is one of the worldwide phenomena, there are so many advantages of being bilingual.…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Effects on Intelligence of Learning a Second Language as a Child Introduction: Learning a second language in early childhood reaps many benefits for intelligence. While Learning learning a second language at any time in one’s life brings benefits, but learning a second language early in life can be is even more beneficial for not only mental strength but also health. “Mapping the Bilingual Brain” by Chris Berube led me to this research question be interested in bilingualism and wonder what benefits a bilingual person can have versus a monolingual person by demonstrating benefits of bilingualism. Berube discussed the benefits of learning a second language early in life, so I was intrigued to learn more about the benefits of bilingualism decided…

    • 1606 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why a Second Language Should Be Required Imagine traveling to a different country and getting to communicate to the land people. Imagine a person applying for a high paying job and getting hired because their brain able to retain and study information. Imagine a person’s brain being so far along compared to others that it delays the onset of diseases. All of these things are factors students will receive when learning a foreign language. Students should be required to learn a foreign language in school because it better equips their brain, knocks out competitors in the job market, and improves brain health.…

    • 1794 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction In some countries, it's common for kids to learn two or more languages at a time and to use them daily to communicate and understand people around them - in fact, some kids grow up in places where four or more languages are spoken. Although it's important to learn the prevailing language in the country where you live, for many people it's also important to have their kids learn the language of their parents, grandparents, and older siblings. Deciding whether to teach your kids one or more languages is up to parents. And before they do they need to take into consideration some facts, advantages and disadvantages.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays