After the Sharpville massacre, both the ANC and PAC were banned by the government which led to the resistance to go underground. This led to Mandela creating the “M PLAN”, which enabled Mandela to launch his guerilla struggle by commencing militant attacks such as :Bombings, Murder, Sabotage and Intimidation. This was the decoration of their plans to bring down the Apartheid system. With the PAC and ANC going underground, the unjust prime minister of 1960 “Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd” declared a state of emergency ,which later on led to some leaders into exile while others decided to remain in South Africa and fight domestically as they were still putting up with the government but from underground. This act by the society and groups such as the ANC and PAC, to a high extent subsidized to the breaking of the government apartheid from …show more content…
Over 18,000 people due to this legislation were arrested including the leaders of the ANC and PAC. On 30 March 1960, the government declared a State of Emergency in 83 magisterial districts. Though later on, the government carried on forward by implementing legislations and Acts upon the people. The first Apartheid Government Act implemented was the Unlawful Organizations Act on 7 April 1960, which banned both the ANC and the PAC and made a significant increase in the number of people detained. However, in contrast to the Emergency declared in 1960, the 1985 and 1986 repression resulted in more arrests than ever before. On 25 July 1985,36 magisterial districts out of the 260 magisterial districts, were declared a state of emergency by President PW Botha. The effect of the emergency state was seen within the first six months of the Emergency as 575 people were killed in political violence by the police. This then continued on leading to the prohibition of meetings and organization under the state emergency .The power of the security and police at this point was great as even the