Increased Global Involvement Essay

Great Essays
Nathan Buning
IAH 201 Dr. Magee
Section 22 –Paper 2
10/26/14

From Relative Isolation to Increase Global Involvement

From the time of the Spanish American War until the beginning of Cold War, the United States went from relative isolation to increased global involvement because of geopolitical interests, the roaring twenties, and the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. The consequences of this increased global involvement on American society was anti imperialism following the Spanish American War, the great depression, and the United States involvement in World War II. American policy makers were forced to consider greater involvement because of geopolitical reasons. Tensions with Spain were very high. Americans felt that they were the victims and Spain was the oppressor. The United States also had a large business interest in Cuba with economic ties to the island. Grover Cleveland, while serving his second, non-consecutive term as president spoke of the large amount of capital invested in Cuba in 1896. “It is reasonably estimated that at least from $30 million to $50 million of American capital are invested in plantations and in railroad, mining, and other business
…show more content…
Concluding the war, after a relatively easy American victory, the Treaty of Paris was signed, giving the United States control of Cuba, Puerto Rica, Guam, and the Philippine Islands. The acquisitions of these islands turned off the Americans to the idea of imperialism. President McKinley said himself that he did not know what to do with the Philippines, stating that the only reason he supported the annexation of the island was because it was his only choice diplomatically. The following quote by McKinley also relates to the humanitarian nature of the people of the United States in the late 19th century. McKinley

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Teddy Roosevelt and William Mckinley were supporters of the idea that the U.S had no choice but to annex the Philippines. In Albert J. Beveridge, “The March of the Flag” campaign speech comments that if we did not take over the Philippines, Germany, England, and Japan would have consumed them for themselves (paragraph 3). Religious reasons also played a role in validating the annexation. For instance, GOD said so (“manifest destiny”). On the contrary, the Filipinos were already a Christian group of people.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Apush Dbq Imperialism

    • 214 Words
    • 1 Pages

    FOR: The US was never cut off from the rest of the world. It was in the 1890s that the US foreign policy had an impact by imperialism. The US became emerged as a very crucial industrial power in the world. Businesses on the other side of the world could now be potential customers and were looking at our products The US military was now growing and expanding in other regions of the world. The war with Spain and the presidency of Roosevelt made the US a major economic, military, and imperialistic power.…

    • 214 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America Dbq Analysis

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Not only does the bald eagle symbolize America, but it also signifies taking other countries under our wing. Towards the beginning of 1898, America and Spain went to war in Cuba due to poor treatment of the Cuban people. America started to be seen as one of the most powerful countries in the world. Across the Pacific Ocean, eleven thousand soldiers marched into the capital of the Philippines, Manila. The United States had three choices in regards to the Philippines, and we decided to annex them.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    American Imperialism Dbq

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Pages

    During the late 1800's and early 1900's the United States started to expand their territory and build their relationships to benefit the United States. As a result of imperialism, the US controlled more territory, but 3 specific areas are Panama, Cuba, and Puerto Rico. The US was motivated to control Panama because it allows the US to protect both of our coasts, and it allows us to ship goods between the Atlantic and Pacific quickly and cheaply. We wanted to control Cuba because it's close to the US so it's easier to trade, and in Cuba, we could have sugar and tabacco plantations, and for military reasons.…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Latin America Dbq

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Since we had the mindset that we were destined to expand we started to get involved in other countries. An example of the U.S. intervening with other countries was when we went into Cuba and helped them win independence from Spain. This was the Spanish-American War, as an end result, America won many new territories such as the Philippines and was then saw as “powerful”. Another example could be when America used its “Big Stick” and intimidated the Columbians while fighting the Panamanians in the revolution. As a result Panama won its independence and the United States made a treaty with Panama to build the Panama Canal.…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Imperialism

    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages

    William Mckinley said “that there was nothing left for us to do but take them all and educate the Filipinos, and uplift and civilize and christianize them” (Document A 1899 Methodist delegation).There was no need to take control of the Philippines because they already had a government set in place. It would have been more appropriate to keep in close contact and monitor the Philippines until it was determined that they were capable of protecting themselves from foreign invaders. The U.S. forced the Philippines to fight back just as Great Britain had forced the U.S. to fight for their…

    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    American Imperialism Dbq

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages

    An oft-repeated argument in favor of American imperialism was that it was justified because it spread the American ideals of democracy and liberty to people who lived without them. In an 1896 speech before congress, President Grover Cleveland observed that Cuban rebels were encouraged by “the widespread sympathy the people of this country always and instinctively feel for every struggle for better and freer government.” This American affinity for democracy would translate into arguments for American intervention in Cuba. In April, shortly before the formal start of the Spanish-American War, journalist Henry Watterson wrote in an editorial praising the likely war that “liberty and law shall no longer be trampled upon, outraged, and murdered by despotism and autocracy upon our threshold.” The purpose of American intervention was clear: to spread liberty and defeat its tyrannical opponents -- beginning with Spain.…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Imperialism Dbq

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The war with Spain increased American spirits of war and imperialism and in 1898 the U.S annexed Hawaii. Furthermore, the peace treaty that ended the war reflected American imperialistic attitudes. Through the Treaty of Paris in 1898 the U.S gained Puerto Rico, Guam, and got to keep the Philippines. The fact that the U.S sought to keep these territories under their possession but refuse to grant them constitutional rights (insular cases) went on to show that its intentions were not as noble as they seemed, but that imperialistic motives forced them to interfere for financial…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grant to stop conflict, but civil war generals like Phillip H. Sheridan set out to destroy the foundations of the Indian economy”. (Foner, 610.) As far as the Spanish American War, their were incidents like the second Cuban war for independence. The initial factors before leading to the war were: “an international police power, which mainly Roosevelt persuaded withdraws, and ordered American forces to seize the customs houses of the Dominican Republic to ensure payment of it’s debts to European and American investors”.(Foner, 730). Those examples demonstrate democracies that the US has been involved in before the Cold War.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sugar Crisis In Cuba

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages

    interest in purchasing Cuba had begun long before 1898. Following the Ten Years War, American sugar interests bought up large tracts of land in Cuba. Alterations in the U.S. sugar tariff favoring home-grown beet sugar helped foment the rekindling of revolutionary fervor in 1895. By that time the U.S. had spent more than fifty thousand dollars in Cuba and trade, mainly in sugar, was worth twice that much. War was becoming intense and had been growing in the United States, despite President Clevelands proclamation of nuterality on June 12, 1895.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The end of WWII marked the start of the Cold War between the U.S. and the U.S.S.R. During this time period there was a clash between Capitalism and Communism that engulfed the world. These two very different ideologies caused thousands to dye, billions of dollars to be spent, and great advancements in technology. As a result of the Cold War and the fear of the spread of communism, America’s citizens and culture were changed drastically.…

    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Self Interest Dbq Analysis

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The United States was more based on self-interest at the start of the early 20th century, but became more driven on idealism at the end of the time period. Starting with William McKinley, America’s foreign policy began with the benefits for American commerce and imperialism, at the expense of nations like Cuba, Hawaii, and the Philippines. Theodore Roosevelt continued much of this scheme of self-interest with the Panama Canal and the Roosevelt Corollary, but started a few more idealistic trends in foreign relations with handling Japan and Russia. Finally, Woodrow Wilson began to lead the United States towards a more idealistic approach to foreign policy, with stopping dollar diplomacy, his relations with Mexico, and handling the start of World…

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Due to the end of WWI and after The Great Depression, America looked into ways on how to stay out of the issues of other nations. Isolationism became the answer. Isolationism mainly focuses on America staying out of the issues of Europe and Asia conflicts; it was also designed for America to stay out of any other international affairs of other nations. This was the shape of America’s foreign policy (American Isolationism in the 1930's, n.d.).…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Who Started Cold War

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The answer to the question, “Who started the Cold War?”, has been the subject of debate for 70 years. Unlike a situation where the first bomb is dropped or weapon fired, the start of the Cold War was more subtle and shrouded with a cloak of opposing ideologies. Ultimately, the Cold War sprung up as a result of the controversy between communism and capitalism. The differences are most pronounced with respect to the economic systems. In communist controlled countries, private ownership of property and business is forbidden and the 'society ' or government owns everything.…

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the late 1800’s to the early 1900’s it was a time where America finally stopped isolating itself and got involved in world affairs. There was a big competition between American and European countries seeing who had more influence on the world. The United States went to war with Spain in order to help Cuba gain their independence. After Cuba was free from Spain, America was given the Philippines as a gift even though we promised the Filipinos independence our only choice was to annex it. This led to a rebellion against America.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics