Analysis Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald

Improved Essays
The so called “great american novel” portrays a life of grandeur and excitement which occupies the dreams of many who come to this country seeking a better life. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s the Great Gatsby, the idea of the American dream is frequently touched upon and embodied. When the story was written, the dream of a better life where anyone could earn success filled the minds of the many impoverished souls who had immigrated to America in search of fulfilling it. The American dream is a staple of this great country, reverberated by many both within and without its borders. But, some believe this dream has changed into something less ideal than its old self. One of those believers is Fitzgerald. Through his portrayal of Daisy Buchanan, one …show more content…
By characterizing Daisy with money, Fitzgerald suggests the American dream is in reality only the pursuit of wealth. Daisy’s character is lauded throughout the story, frequently considered gorgeous and graceful, and considered a spectacle for all whom she encounters. An interesting characterization comes from Gatsby, who relates his dream girl to money. In chapter 7, Nick is trying to describe Daisy’s voice, and Gatsby jumps in saying it’s “full of money” (page 120). Gatsby, a chaser of this ideal American dream, is infatuated with Daisy, and by relating Daisy’s traits to that of cash, he characterizes his chase for her as a chase for wealth. Fitzgerald, by relating Daisy to money, suggests that the American dream has taken on a more superficial goal and become a sprint for wealth. They no longer strive for happiness, but instead for the acquisition of wealth which they believe is happiness. Fitzgerald believes the American dream has been skewed and twisted into a race for wealth, a common and debatably true idea. Interestingly, this idea is supported by Fitzgerald again in the book by having Gatsby’s immense wealth be the result of illegal Business. Wealth is a huge aspect of the story, once again nodding to the importance of wealth in American society. …show more content…
It is revealed to readers that Daisy has an iconic “murmur”, as described by Nick in the beginning of the story, “I’ve heard it said that Daisy’s murmur was only to make people lean toward her” (page 4). Daisy’s murmur represents the fame which the American dream holds around the world, and how it is supposedly a farce. By suggesting that Daisy’s murmur is an attempt to make people be near her, Fitzgerald suggests it is a tool used to entice immigrants to join the workforce. Cheap labor has been an essential commodity for the American economy, as it is around the world, and Fitzgerald believes that the American dream may just be a hook for cheap labor. This also once again shows Fitzgerald 's doubt in the reality of the American

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Once Gatsby’s dream of Daisy fades away –similar to the iconic representation of the fading green light on the dock- so does the “driving forth” of Gatsby’s money. His dream of her disintegrates, much like the American Dream that was prominent in the 1920s. Thus, Fitzgerald portrays that not only Gatsby is guilty of this thirst for wealth, whether it have a purpose or not. Many Americans in this time period were subordinates of the sins of avarice and prodigality.…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gatsby Essay: Test In what way does Gatsby represent the American Dream and what does this say about Fitzgerald’s perception of the dream in the 20s and 30s? In what way do the themes of dreams, wealth and time relate to America at the time? In the story The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, many themes and messages are portrayed through the character of Jay Gatsby.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What is the American Dream? To some the American dream symbolizes passion, endless opportunity and a certainty that everything is capable if you try and work hard to reach it. (Films Media Group, 2007) Others may understand a money-oriented and shallow side of the dream where the vision contains nothing more than pushing for financial prosperity, wealth and control, as this was suppose to bring freedom and happiness. “The simplest possible answer as well as the most common general impression, is expressed by the standard cliché, the rise from rags to riches.”…

    • 2178 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Daisy as the Unattainable American Dream The American Dream is what most people would associate with the epitomes of liberty, equality, reward for hard work, and money – lots of it. The question is, does it really exist or is it just a mythos which attracts people to believe that the United States is a land of opportunity and immense wealth?…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Values In The Great Gatsby

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The American Dream was the philosophy that brought people to America and to start a new life in foreign land. Due to this Dream, it was believed that America was a land of opportunity, wealth, and prosperity. The Dream consists of four values; group spirit, moral and ethical values, handwork and opportunity for everyone. Throughout many years, these four values have been corrupted leading to the death of the original American Dream. F. Scott Fitzgerald recognizes the death of the original American Dream in his novel The Great Gatsby.…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gatsby and The American Dream In the 1920’s the American dream was what people were aiming to reach throughout their lives. In the book The Great Gatsby by, F.Scott, one of his main characters known as Gatsby is trying to fulfill his American dream. Gatsby fails to reach the dream of reliving his past.…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everyone has an American dream, it might not be planned out precisely but almost everyone knows what they want for themselves. For some it’s wealth and popularity, for others it’s happiness and an enjoyable life. Whatever the case is, the American dream is broad and it is not going away. In the novel The Great Gatsby by Fitzgerald Grant, Gatsby’s true American dream is to be with the love of his life, Daisy. The American dream that Gatsby is chasing is a possibility in today’s world because Gatsby is chasing love, which doesn’t change throughout the different time periods.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She was born into money and married into it. On Daisy’s weeding day she got a letter saying that Gatsby had not died in the war. At first reading it she did not want to marry Tom but she got herself drunk and did it. Daisy main reason for marrying Tom was for his money. When Gatsby again comes into Daisy’s life…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “This is a wonderful planet, and it is being completely destroyed by people who have too much money and power and no empathy” (Alice Walker). The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, contains many characters that possess such qualities described by Walker, and in return they suffer severe consequences. Fitzgerald develops the theme, money destroys people, through the use of characterization and narration to expose the natures of the rich in the 1920s. Fitzgerald 's words exemplify society today in how money often consumes lives and alters worlds. By utilizing an outside character, Nick Carraway, as the narrator, Fitzgerald offers a unique point of view of the events taking place to truly showcase the unforgiving trail money leaves behind.…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The capitalist society of America has been economically motivated since the first settlers came to the continent in search of valuable items. As this country grows, so does the power it gives to money. The American Dream is a perfect example of this. Due to the emphasis the United States places on money, people from all over the world come to the country to get rich. F. Scott Fitzgerald highlights the greed of the American people perfectly in his book The Great Gatsby, particularly in his characterization of Daisy Buchanan.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The corruption of the American Dream is a prevalent theme in classic literature, as it highlights the falsified illusions of social mobility and power commonly promoted during the early twentieth century. The motivation for socio-economic inclination is generally consumed by materialism and shallowness in an effort to satisfy the constant lack of self fulfillment, which inevitably leads to self destruction. Many people blindly accept the idealistic concept of social and economic mobility only to discover its unattainableness. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald explores the corruption underlying the pursuit of the American Dream through Jay Gatsby. In an effort to captivate Daisy’s attention, Jay Gatsby publicly displays his wealth and…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reality of the American Dream America has been viewed as the “promise land” and the “land of opportunity” for many generations. America has built itself on the concept of opportunity, individualism, and self-reliance which are the factors that assembled the “American dream.” The American dream has fueled the aspirations of many. Many believed that through hard work and dedication, prosperity and success is achievable. Success varies from individual to individual depending on one’s own personal desires.…

    • 1546 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This novel is still relevant and quoted to this day—although the era has changed, people 's views and values have not. The American Dream is an idea many people coming to America hope for—the fame, the riches, and the notoriety. However, what people may not realize is that there will always be a price to pay. For that, take into consideration Jay Gatsby, a foolish, dead man with a near-empty funeral solely because he chased his dream and it swallowed him whole as he lost sight of his true morals. Ask yourself: is The American Dream a dream worth…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    His final piece for his dreams was to marry a beautiful, nice person from the upper class whom he thought would be Daisy, but what he found was just a fake image of her.. All he saw in Daisy’s eyes was desire, money and richness. Still Gatsby decided to push back his concerns and dives in the relationship which Daisy later rejects. Daisy rejects him after learning about his class and that he didn’t inherit his richness but rather it came from a gray source such as bootlegging. Fitzgerald ultimately critiques capitalism in this situation.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The American Dream; the ideal that every US citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, and initiative. Unfortunately, back in the 1920’s this ideal remained but a mere dream for anyone trying to work their way up from rags to riches for the simple reason that it was practically impossible to become rich unless you were already born into it. In the novel “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald we get an up close and personal idea of what it was really like to be after the American Dream. However, instead of the typical dollar and a dream story Fitzgerald puts his own spin. For one, Fitzgerald criticizes the “American Dream” in every possible way throughout the entire book.…

    • 1396 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays