Reconstruction Vs African American Reconstruction

Great Essays
During the Glided Age of America radical reconstruction of the America was something that changed the future of our nation. Our country was spilt North VS. South on whose ideology was right for the future of America. The South’s ideology was that African Americans were beneath them simply for the color of their skin often times African Americans were described as “Childlike and inferior” (238). This is a prime example of the demeanor that many southerns had towards people of African American descent. Unlike their southern counterparts the north had a much different view on African Americans. The view of the north was often more liberal than the south and wanted everyone to have a fair opportunities despite their skin color. The story of …show more content…
President Lincolns plan was to unite the Union, by giving absolution to former soldiers of the Confederacy only if they would be willing to take an oath to embrace not only the Union, but also the Constitution. The only people that were pardoned were the African Americans from taking the oath. The only way President Lincoln was willing to accept their restoration only if “the number who did so in any state had reached a tenth of the votes cast in the presidential election of 1860” (204). There were many people that were against this idea, but in particular it was always radicals in the Republican Party. The Republican Party was led by three outspoken men, which were “Thaddeus Stevens of Pennsylvania, Benjamin Wade of Ohio, Zachariah Chandler of Michigan, and Charles Sumner of Massachusetts” …show more content…
Pierpont in Virginia. Now the second interesting fact of the Johnson era is that on May 29th, 1865, that the President announced he would like to express his own “proclamation of amnesty” (206). What this amnesty proclamation entailed was a very simply act in itself. Which, was taking a simple oath of allegiance many people would partake in such oath if they are seeking pardon, and it would also generate an increase in “categories of excluded persons by forbidding people with property valued at more than $20,000 to take the oath” (206). This was very clear that this oath was to publically shame the wealthy planters instead of penalizing

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    After the Civil War ended, the south was in a state of uncertainty and action needed to be taken in order to reunite the nation. This action took the form of reconstruction as an attempt at restoring the nation. However, even though reconstruction transformed the nation, it did so in very limited ways. President Lincoln had high hopes for reconstruction as a way to bring the nation back together, "to bind up the nation's wounds," as he said. Lincoln's plans for reconstruction included the south being allowed back into the Union if southern states accepted the abolition of slavery.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The book exposed earlier historical fallacies about this era. Franklin provided many interesting insights into the period of American history that has often been neglected in many other history books. Franklin outlined the several stages of reconstruction, including the introducing of racial segregation by the confederate dominated governments that passed the Emancipation Proclamation, the reaction of congress, and the KKK group growing in the south. In the book, he wrote that the end of Reconstruction reforms left “the South more than ever attached to the values and outlook that had shaped its history” (Franklin). Other titles followed, including The Emancipation Proclamation in 1963 and the Antebellum North in 1976.…

    • 2437 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many in the North didn 't know the true aspects of slavery and the effect it had on black African Americans. Their thoughts would probably be that it was just only a working system. They didn 't necessarily know of the actual cruelty portrayed by the slave’s masters. According to the textbook, “Give Me Liberty” by Eric Foner, “Millions of northerners who had not been abolitionists become convinced that preserving the union as an embodiment of liberty required the destruction of slavery.” Northerners were beginning to know the truth of what the south really was and had one-hundred percent thought’s against slavery.…

    • 2499 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States of America was a nation built upon the notion of freedom and equal opportunity- in which all peoples have impartial opportunities and rights. However, these principles did not always have their right of way. From the first ship of enslaved African Americans to arrive in the early seventeenth century to modern times, discrimination and racial segregation has always been an issue. In both “Sympathy”-- a poem about a caged bird’s fight for freedom after being liberated from slavery-- by Paul Laurence Dunbar and A Voice That Challenged a Nation --a biography which spoke about Marian’s struggle for equal rights after she had experienced the harshness of the South --by Russell Freedman, the two parties faced the challenges of…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Also, when the “Redeemers” or “Bourbons” won public office, they wanted to undo the social and economic reforms in the South and bring back the old South, where blacks had no rights of any kind and were just slaves with no freedom. And during the first years of the 20th century, Jim Crow Laws were passed and it allowed legal segregation. With this law, “Blacks and whites could not ride together in the same railroad cars, sit in the same waiting rooms, use the same washrooms, eat in the same restaurants, or sit in the same theaters” (Brinkley, 397). All in all, “…the Jim Crow laws also stripped blacks of many of the modest social, economic, and political gains they had made in the late nineteenth century” (Brinkley, 397). Reconstruction generally speaking was a failure.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ever since 1787, and even before, African-Americans have struggled to gain political, legal, social, and economic equality. Although some national and state government programs were constructed to help African-Americans with this perpetual problem, it is also the same state and national government policies that expanded this problem. In fact, this is still a problem that persists today. The national and state governments definitely have gone a long way in providing African Americans with political, legal and social opportunities; however constant setbacks have lessened their effectiveness. Beginning in 1787 there was an unspoken guarantee that all states had the option to decide whether or not they wanted to be slave sates.…

    • 1951 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Eric Foner’s “A Short History of Reconstruction” is an updated, abridged edition of “Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution.” This book redefines how the Reconstruction Era is viewed, in ways historians have not done before. Foner chronologically starts with the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 to validate his statement that “Reconstruction was not only a specific time period, but also the beginning of an extended historical process: the adjustment of American society to the end of slavery.” Starting his novel with this allows him to stress “the Proclamation’s importance in uniting…grass-roots black activity and the newly empowered national state” and state that this period is the beginning of “the adjustment of American society to…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    January 1, 1863, the moment Abraham Lincoln filed Emancipation Proclamation, is the milestone of a new progressive era for America. It’s an era of a new birth, an era that tremendously changed the definition of freedom. This redefinition of freedom, particularly the freedom of African Americans, was enormously changed from late 19th century to 1930s, from civil war to the Great Depression. With the purpose of civil war changed after Emancipation Proclamation, union army became an army of freedom, an agent of emancipation, and started wedding the goals of Union and abolition.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Even after the Civil War, in which all African-Americans no longer were deemed as slaves, the life of the black person did not get easier. For generations, the struggle to come out of impoverished lifestyles had been deemed as almost impossible. Faced by segregation, no equal rights, and the KKK, the newly freed African-Americans were not able to completely submerge themselves to “freedom”. Little by little, new opportunities emerged; however, the depths of acrimony and pain prevented blacks to completely embrace them. Those who fought for the chance to make history, emerged successful, but those who let the past hold them back, continued to live in the restrictions of the past.…

    • 1992 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    African Americans have had a long and burdened history in the United States, beginning with the institution of slavery and continuing on to the widespread racial injustice that they persevered and still endure today. As we look deep into the historical backdrop of America we cannot deny that African Americans have had a profound effect on the character of the United States of America. They helped to change the face of not just America, but of themselves. They called out for liberty and equality wherever the opportunity had arisen; battling ardently for the proclaimed equality that the Declaration of Independence decreed. This fight has been going on even before the U.S. was formed, through violent and bloody slave revolts to passionate and…

    • 1303 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During 1867-1877 The Reconstruction period in America was referring to the civil war of rebuilding the south. The problem was African American didn’t have rights such as controlling their labor, having possession of land and family. While the south was under reconstruction, Andrew Johnson became president and emancipation freed Jefferson long. Jefferson and Andrew had different view point on race, Jefferson view was self-determination and Andrew Johnson believed in freedom for African Americans. In my essay I will be discussing the problem were Africans American didn’t the rights, The plan how the south would be reconstructed and the aftermath of the reconstruction of the south.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The North and South have always followed different paths and by the mid 1800’s the differences were even more pronounced. The North was becoming more industrial, dedicated to immigration, free labor and supported a federal government. Slavery was not common in the North and it was even banned in some states. The South’s agricultural economy was founded on slavery and cotton and they supported a government that allowed states to make their own rules. Southerners viewed the North and their views as them trying to destroy Southern culture with their industrialism and growing abolitionist movement.…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Give Me Liberty, Eric Foner understood the viewpoint of the African-Americans during the Reconstruction time-period. He said, “African-American staked their claim to equal citizenship. Blacks declared an Alabama meeting, deserved, ‘exactly the same rights, privileges and immunities as are enjoyed by white men. We ask for nothing more and will be content with nothing less’” (572).…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The lives’ of African Americans were altered considerably after the Civil War ended in 1865. Before the Civil War began in 1861, slavery and the limitations placed on both free and enslaved black people was part of life, but when slavery was abolished in 1865 by the passing of the 13th amendment; a new era was arriving. The Era of Reconstruction after the Civil War presented impacted the lives of African Americans positively in many ways, but it must be recognized that there were negative consequences as well. In this essay, both the positive and negative impacts of the changes brought about after the Civil War will be examined. When the Civil War concluded, and Slavery abolished in 1865, the African American people, who lived in the South, were ushered into an era where they had the opportunity to choose their destiny.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The expanse of war in the South was much larger than in the North. Leaving many plantation destroyed and the cotton market that would not recover. The Civil War was viewed by the South as the “Lost Cause” (textbook, 452) justifying the defeat by moving on hoping for a better future. In turn, the white southern seen the African Americans as “adversaries” (textbook, 453) seeing them as challenging the superiority of white southerner. With so much destruction of property and the defeat to the psych of the southern people.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays