The Achievement Gap And The Discipline Gap Summary

Improved Essays
The lack of education is impacting crime rates. In the article The Achievement Gap and the Discipline Gap by Anne Gregory, she describes how unfair punishment in school leads to adolescents giving up and causing crime. Also in the article Testing Social Disorganization Theory by Taner Cam, he describes how dropout rates lead to crime too, due to their opportunities being shortened. Lastly, in the article Substance Involvement and the Trajectory of Criminal Offending in Young Males by John Welte, he describes how uneducated people lead to an increase of crime as well, since their maturity level is not up to standards. The effect of unfair punishment leads to dropout rates to increase and results in uneducated people committing crimes. By law the punishment shall fit the crime, but Gregory describes how unfair punishment is happening to minorities. The schools discipline practice is causing a racial gap in academic performance of adolescents. Minorities are more likely to be punished with a suspension, which might result in three grade level behinds. The racial gap is occurring due to the staff not having compassion for every student, despite their social standard. The staff is lacking empathy for minority students and automatically suspending them, instead of compromising. Having time off of school makes the adolescents less …show more content…
They are given less job opportunities as well as having a difficult time keeping their job. As a result of dropping out of school they are vulnerable to lower wages too, which effects their financial stability to own a house or car. Without the money to afford a comfortable life, dropouts tend to live in poverty. They are less likely to be married or have children, but if they end up having a family they are more likely to receive public assistance. Young parents are resulting from dropout rates as well and resulting in uneducated

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Why Do People Commit Crime

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages

    With the research that Rios conducted he saw that a lot of minorities and poor people are treated as criminals even though they are not. As a human being if you are being treated differently you would get a sense of being an outcast, shamed, defeated, or hopeless, this is what i believe is the reason why the youth commit or continue to commit crimes. If someone treats another person as a criminal even though they are not, eventually that person would turn into a criminal or at least have criminal thoughts. Moreover, if a youth come from a family that is considered a working class, or poor, that youth would have lack of support, educationally and emotionally. This may cause for incarceration.…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, “From an early age, walking home from elementary school with his older brother, Agostini took note of the differential treatment police gave to black people in his community” (Melinda D. Anderson). Even young age of kids has to feel the difference between the treatment of among white and black. It is not all the problems but also the problem of health care, incarceration rate, the rate of uninsured, and also education system. On the other article, “Among the 200 biggest school districts in the U.S., Seattle has the fifth-biggest gap in achievement between black and white students” (Balk Gene). Treatment was different according to the color of a skin.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many factors between race, and class that are leading to an increase in criminal behavior. In the article “What’s class got to do with it?” Mauer gives plenty of examples of linking factors between race, and class that are leading to an increase in criminal behavior. One of the examples given is poverty in many inner cities neighborhood, which affects more African-American than it does white or Hispanic, not because of the poverty, but because of the concentration of it in black neighborhood. Throughout the article Mauer points out that poverty alone isn’t the cause of an increase crime rate, but that concentrating poverty in a specific neighborhood causing the individuals living their to have less opportunity to advance in society,…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to policies such as the zero-tolerance policy, minorities feel as though they have been pushed out of the education system, rather than being labeled as a drop out. The young men interviewed in this article entered the correctional system before the age of eighteen, they never received a high school diploma, and they were labeled as felons upon their release. As a result of the failing educational system that pushed them out and lead them to imprisonment, these individuals made a living through illegal means. The motive for why youth became involved in drug trafficking is best explained by Mohamed and Fritsvald’s dorm room dealers’ example.…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Prison Pipeline

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Agregious non-violent offenses that disproportionately affect black and Latino students and due to law enforcement modeling, which sets the stage for student trauma, that leads to futher bad behavior and many harshly repeated reprimanded or infractions for targeted students, that use mean a visit to the principals office or saying after school. Disciplinary action are meter in such harsh ways some student in frustration windup dropping out of school which lead to contact with the criminal justice system as studeudnt become disengaged or pushed out of school, begin hang out with other Suspened , expelled, disinfraanchised and marginalized peers, who may have antisocial behavior, which leads committing crimes, combined with the traumas of racial profiling due to not attending school. All of which lead to futher acting out and many student expelled and suspended student who drop it winding up in jail and subsequently prison. ( it 's estimated that 68 percent of black males in. Prison have no…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    When it comes to controversy regarding the topic of the achievement gap, the controversy mostly develops when we try to figure out how to actually solve the problem. Everybody knows it is a problem, but how do we fix the issue? According to the National Educational Association, there are a few different ways that we can work together to close the gap, a few of those listed are; enhanced cultural competence, comprehensive support for students, outreach to families, extended learning opportunities, strong district support, and adequate resources and funding. Teachers cannot fix this problem alone, there has to be support from the district level, state level, and national level. We tried solving the program with the No Child Left Behind Act in…

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The crime category that had the highest percentage of recidivism was property crime with a rate of 82%. Interestingly the study would find that the lowest recidivism rate would be found in the violent offender’s category with no category falling below a 71% recidivism rate. With respect to age the study found that within the five years of the study was conducted 84% of those who were 24 or younger at the time of release along with 78% between the ages 25-39, and lastly 69% of those 40 and older were found to reoffend within five years (BJS 2014). With these things known about recidivism. Related on a parallel note are the connections of education and commission of crime in general.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Labeling Theory Paper

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Many theories explaining crime have been developed over the years. Some are more effective than others in explaining why people commit crimes. When a person commits a crime they are called criminals, which is a label given to them. This paper will give you an overview of Labeling theory and how it effects the criminal justice system. Labeling Theory…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    SEA: Weapons In Schools

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The larger community is also affected by the dropout rate. If students are not in school, they are left unsupervised in the community. This can lead to so many potential problems, such as a higher crime rate in the area. More importantly high school dropouts affect the economy. Statistics show that, “the average high school dropout will cost taxpayers more than $292, 000,” (Myers 2011).…

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    London Rioting Sociology

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Recently the telegraph wrote a bold heading: ‘London rioters have committed nearly 6,000 new crimes, including murder and rape, since they plunged the capital into chaos more than three years ago, new figures have revealed.’ The deputy mayor for policing and crime in London, said the figures, released by the Met Police under the Freedom of Information Act, showed the criminal justice system needs to "up its game". "Londoners remember how a minority of violent thugs caused mayhem in August 2011”. (Greenhalgh, S) .…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States of America was once touted as being the land of opportunity, a place where a little bit of hard work, dedication and smarts could launch you from rags to riches. If an individual worked hard enough, they could have a plentiful life of wealth and happiness. Boardwalk Empire shows a world where even in the early 1900’s this idea proves to be not entirely the case. Much like Breaking Bad or the Sopranos, Boardwalk Empire tells a story of people trying to make a life for themselves in an unforgiving world. Towing the line of gangster dramas, it, like many other shows, presents a kind a fellowship of tough guys with equally tragic and trying backgrounds.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raising Minimum Wage

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Is It Time to Give America a Raise? “ If raising the minimum wage to $15 per hour will raise the standard of living for the working poor, why stop there? Why not raise the standard of living for middle class as well by increasing minimum wage to $25 an hour? If we raised it to $100 an hour, we could have the best standard of living in the country! ”…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When a student drops out of high school and doesn’t return, they are considered a “dropout.” A drop-out will have a difficult time after he/she leaves school, as jobs are much harder to obtain without a high school diploma. Unfortunately, dropouts are becoming more common and they are beginning to become a nuisance to society, as they do not make as much money, and are forced to rely on government benefits to stay financially stable. Dropping out forces people to wonder why the student dropped, or for what reason he/she can not continue to stay enrolled in school. The truth lies behind student lives, like the four students featured on Dropout Nation, which show some examples on why school is being neglected, or why it is so difficult to continue going to school.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ‘[T]he most educationally disadvantaged population in the United States resides in our nation’s preasons’. (Klein et al. 2004, cited in Savvas et al, 2017, p.13) Undoubtedly, the higher level of education does not guarantee people from committing a crime. According to Harlow (2003, p.2, Table 1), prisoners with college or more level of education are less common, nevertheless they present.…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Preventing Students from Dropping out of High School In the midst of experiencing hardships and trying to keep up with school, the easiest decision to make may seem like dropping out of high school. However, that is a decision that will impact a student for the rest of his or her life. After making the decision to drop out of high school, you are going to experience ongoing tribulations, because of not having a high school diploma. Most jobs available require a high school diploma, or a college degree. Education is valued highly in American society, and is a vital ingredient in being successful, which is why it is important that everyone gets an education.…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays