Righteousness In The Old Testament

Improved Essays
Righteousness in the Old Testament
The concept of the “righteous man lives by faith” can be read in Habakkuk 2:4 and in Romans 1:17 by Paul; which forms the key in Paul’s theological discussion in both the book of Romans and Galatians (Guthrie , 1981, p. 498). How Paul interpreted this passages would, in the view of Donald Guthrie (1981, p. 498), put forward that there is a strong influence of the Hebraic idea that the righteous man is one who God accepts; Paul however extends this to see its completeness in the work of Jesus Christ.
In the Old Testament, there is no single Hebraic word to express the modern day idea of justice; however what is meant by justice is contained in the concepts of righteousness and judgement (McKenzie, 1965, p. 739). The Hebrew word qyDIc: transliterates as tsaddiq, is the Hebrew word for just or righteous (Bible Hub , 2016).
The first common element of righteousness, the Hebraic term tsaddiq and its offshoots connotes conformity to a norm or to meet a standard. For example, this is best applied to things like the right
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For example, if the law is just or righteous, then the personal quality found in the lawgiver/ administrator is righteous. In the mind of the Jew, Yahweh is righteous and this makes his law righteous as well. From the aforementioned two aspects can be determined, firstly, that Yahweh is the righteous God who acts righteously toward his people – which is reflected throughout the Old Testament Biblical Narrative; secondly, the law of Yahweh became the standard, moral guiding principles, through which the Jew could claim righteousness before God. Ladd (1993, p. 481) explains, during his reflection on the background of justification, that Judaism believed that the righteous person is the one who meets God’s divine standard and thus stands in a right relationship with

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