Texas Immigration Reform

Improved Essays
In my opinion, the biggest challenges that might face the Texas government in the future are immigration, poverty, and social problems. Immigration is a sensitive subject for most individuals but, I think it needs to be addressed. The U.S Congress enacted a law the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986. It was created to restrain the flow of illegal immigrants by penalizing employers who hire undocumented immigrants. Even though this Act was created to prevent further incidents of illegal employment in the U.S, thousands of immigrants continued to enter Texas (Practicing Texas Politics, pg. 30). The problem here is many of these immigrants are being exploited by their employers, working for less than minimum wage and because of this it …show more content…
At least 15,000 unaccompanied children are apprehended every year by U.S. border agents. In 2008, the U.S. Congress passed a law called the William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection and Reauthorization Act, mandating that every Mexican child who crossed illegally without a parent be interview by U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents. However, the border agents are not fulfilling their duties. And it describes in detail how children at the U.S.-Mexico border are being sent back to Mexico with little regard for their well-being or whether they have a credible asylum claim in the United States. Teens that had been apprehended by U.S. Border Patrol agents and sent back to Mexico. As soon as they arrived in Mexico they would contact another smuggler and try to cross again into the United States. The repatriation process between the United States and Mexico is merely window dressing that does not address the economic or family reasons that force children to cross the border illegally risking their lives. Crossing also exposes them to exploitation from organized crime and the drug cartels. This is an ongoing problem for the government of Texas and it will be a difficult challenge to

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Why do thousands of people every year immigrate into our country without proper documentation? In a myriad of these cases, the reason is to escape from hardship and suffering. One of the most common regions people emigrate from is Mexico, and the reasons for this are developed within The Distance Between Us by Reyna Grande. This book tells the true story of a girl that journeyed to the United States of America with her brother and sister, all as undocumented immigrants, in order to live with their father. The author of this memoir not only explains the privation she dealt with in her home land of Mexico, but she also demonstrates the racial division and other forms of adversity that were present within the United States of America, or El Otro…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1986 the Immigration Reform Act was passed. It had two primary policies. Granting legal status or amnesty to certain illegal immigrants and imposing penalties for employers that knowingly hire illegal immigrants. The penalties were intended to reduce the demand for illegal immigrant labor. However there are legislative mandates that could impact some of the implementations.…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Texas Legislation Paper

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages

    POL 1133.009 Cristina Doty Texas Politics and Society Spring 2015 QLP Paper Texas Legislation Senate Bill 14 POL 1133.009 The Texas legislature passed Senate Bill 14 in 2011 requiring voters to present a government issued photo identification. The U.S. Supreme Court ended any pending litigation with its decision in Shelby County v. Holder. As a result, people voting a person in all Texas elections can use the approved list of acceptable forms of identification: •Texas driver license issued by the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS)…

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, known as IRCA, is related to racialized sentiments. According to Golash-Boza, the discussions of implementing the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 raised racialized sentiments about Mexicans. Mexicans were thought to be a threat as they were seen as “taking jobs from Americans, overusing welfare, and refusing to assimilate” although that was opposite of what was actually happening (Golash-Boza 374). The time when Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 was being discussed was the time when the economy was bad and so blame went to Latin Americans, whom at the time were moving to the United States in a great number while “[generating] waves of nativism and anti-immigrant sentiment”…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Texas Immigration Policy

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Immigration Policy The United States more than any other country welcomes in its arms more immigrants and Texas, than any other state, lets in more foreign and domestic migrants. It’s almost half of all the newly arrived migrants residing in the mentioned state are born foreign. Amounting to over four million migrants, Texas has been considered as one of the top three states that has the most number of born foreign migrants living within its parameters. Texas immigration has been considered as both a consequence and a cause of fast state growth. The strength of the economy and business model (fewer regulations, low cost of labor and lower taxes) in Texas have enticed many workers and companies in the recent years.…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pragmatic Approach to Texas's Immigration Introduction The Wall Street Journal's article Texas's Immigration Choices illustrates their agreement and support for Texas's Governor Rick Perry and his position on immigration and border state control. The author has stated, “We think Mr. Perry's positions reflect those of a border state executive taking a pragmatic approach to the economic realities of immigration.” Although Governor Perry's approach is just and has some practicality, it is not appropriately pragmatic and needs to be adjusted. Approach of Practicality In the issue of immigration, the author points out that additional security measures such as more fences or barriers will not solve the issue of illegal immigration.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Texas Interest Groups

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Texas Right to Life Committee As we learned previously in this course, there are numerous interest groups active in Texas politics. In Texas, just like elsewhere in the country, interest groups serve to rally and bring attention to their cause and in the process, influence what government institutions do. Good or bad, the reality is interest groups exist. I will focus on one Texas interest group: Texas Right to Life Committee. Texas…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I believe Texas wouldn’t even make it in a week they would need a lot of help in every way possible, financially, with the military or army, with their own currencies, and with political loss. If Texas even tried to become its own country they will lose money, no citizens would get any help from the government and some families would starve to death, they might lose jobs even people for example some immigrants help us financially and if they see a big change they would either move to a different state from the United States, or they would go back to their own country. Some companies or business people could lose their customers because of this, a lot of people only like to deal with people from the United States, but the moment they see Texas…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Illegal Immigration Essay

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 10 Works Cited

    Despite of all the efforts that the US government has made in the last decades to protect the southern border, many illegal immigrants have achieved crossing the border and started living in the US. Immigrants that are caught crossing the border and by this way risking their lives, are forced to go back to South America and some of them are freed and obliged to go to court at some time. (Border 2)‘’ Fencing and…

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 10 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Immigration In Texas Essay

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Long before the current situation, Texas had immigration issues but in contrasting form. Immigration in Texas during the 1830s consisted of “white, English-speaking Americans who were looking for a better life in Texas. And the authorities who were trying to keep them out were Mexican” (Root, 2012). Centuries later this situation evolved into the illegal immigration issue that Texas is dealing with today. What makes this situation more of a controversy now than before is the vast numbers of illegal immigrants seeking a new beginning in Texas and the limited economic resources that are available to support them.…

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Immigration Reform

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The right to pursue your dreams as we 'll as your families is very important and we all deserve the opportunity to succeed like others. The obstacle undocumented families face is not having the benefits US residents have. Benefits such as being able to work legally, coming to the US to obtain a better lifestyle , and racial profiling. It does not make sense because Americans are referred as “ the people “ well are immigrants not people too ?? Working in the US legally not only for students but for parents should be legal.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On El Salvador

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The government tried to gain better control of the situation. Sadly, this effort backfired and resulted in even more murders, when the gangs declared war on the police. In 2014, the State Department of the United States created a program for minors in El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala. This program allowed them to apply in their home country to be refugees in the United States and to avoid the dangerous journey through Mexico.…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The drive to cross into the United States ranges from the desire to better an economic situation, the will to escape gang-related warfare and simply the vision of the American dream. The biggest driving factor of illegal child immigration into the United States is ongoing conflict and poverty in Central America. The reasons children migrants flee their home countries are portrayed perfectly in the film Which Way Home?. This film meets the child migrants starting at their homes in Honduras and Guatemala and then follows them throughout their attempts to cross into the US illegally. Through the film the motives of illegal immigration become clear.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Human Trafficking Victims

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Another legal consequence of human trafficking is deportation (Rodriguez Quiroga, 2011). Human trafficking often involves crossing one or more borders. Victims who cross the border legally and unwillingly get involved in a human trafficking stay longer than their visa allowed them to do, and that is a violation of immigration laws. On the other hand, there are the victims that cross the border illegally in a pursuit of a better life, but once they get to the final destination the same people that helped them to cross the border illegally force them to work in miserable conditions or as sex workers. The deportation of human trafficking victims is a missed opportunity for law enforcement to get to the root of the problem because “victims who are deported are unable to cooperate in the prosecution of the criminals involved in the trafficking” (The advocates of human rights, 2005, p. 3).…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mexican Women Trafficking

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Trafficking of Mexican Women Many women throughout the world suffer in so many ways that we can’t even imagine the pain and situations they have to live through every day of their life. The trafficking of others is a multimillion dollar industry that continues to become a big problem around the entire world. The International Labor Organization estimates that 12.3 million people worldwide are victims of forced labor and 1/5 of forced laborers around the world are trafficked .Of those being forced into trafficking, 98 percent of those are women and girls. About 43 percent of those women and young girls being trafficked are of sexual exploitation, 32 percent for economic exploitation and 25 for mixed purposes (ILO, 2005).…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays